Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-xbtfd Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-03T05:15:13.249Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Further studies of water use by irrigated and unirrigated Arabica coffee in Kenya

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  27 March 2009

T. W. D. Blore
Affiliation:
Formerly at the Coffee Research Station, Ruiru, Kenya

Extract

1. Frequent soil sampling to 10 ft. depth was carried out on irrigated and unirrigated plots and, with the assistance of rainfall data, fairly accurate measurements of water uso were obtained unless the soil was at, or near to, field capacity. Evapotranspiration could then not bo distinguished from drainage beyond the root range.

2. A previous method of relating the water uso of unirrigated coffee to the readings of a sunken evaporation pan was shown to be reliable. The relationships between the water use of unirrigated coffee and meteorological factors (Penman's Eo, sunken pan evaporation or solar radiation) were shown to be dependent on soil-moisturo deficit, and on this basis a more precise method of predicting water use from sunken pan evaporation is proposed. When this method was applied to meteorological data from earlier years, good agreement was obtained between measured and estimated quantities of water in a 10 ft. profile.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1966

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Bull, B. A. (1963). Turrialba 13, 26.Google Scholar
Glover, J. & Fobsgate, J. A. (1962). Nature, Lond. 195, 1330.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jones, P. A., Bobinson, J. B. D. & Wallis, J. A. N. (1960). Emp. J. Exp. Agric. 28, 335.Google Scholar
Jones, P. A. & Wallis, J. A. N. (1962). Emp. J. Exp. Agric. 31, 243.Google Scholar
Mccullooh, J. S. G. (1961). Unpublished tables. E. Afr. Agr. For. Res. Org., Muguga, Kenya.Google Scholar
Mccullooh, J. S. G., Dagg, M., Hosegood, P. H., Forsgate, J. A. & Wangati, F. (1963). E. Afr. Agric. For. Res. Org., Muguga, Kenya. Record of Research, 1963, p. 7.Google Scholar
Milthorpe, F. L. (1960).UNESCO BeviewsofBesearch Plant-Water Relationships in Arid and Semi-Arid Conditions, no. 9.Google Scholar
Nutman, J. (1933). Emp. J. Exp. Agric. 1, 271.Google Scholar
Penman, H. L. (1948). Proc. Roy. Soc. A 193, 120.Google Scholar
Pereira, H. C. (1957). J. agric. Set., Camb. 49, 458.Google Scholar
Pereira, H. C. (1959). Quart. J. Roy. Met. Soc. 25, 253.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rayner, B. W. (1945). Photograph published by Pereira (1957).Google Scholar
Wallis, J. A. N. (1961). Proc. Int. Symp., Salisbury, S. Rhodesia, ‘Africa and Irrigation’, p. 221.Google Scholar
Wallis, J. A. N. (1963). J. agric. Set., Camb. 60, 381.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wormer, T. M. (1965). Ann. Bot. (in the Press).Google Scholar