Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-rdxmf Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-27T17:58:58.841Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Blood potassium and haemoǵlobin polymorphism in Indian sheep

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  27 March 2009

N. S. Agar
Affiliation:
Department of Physiology and Biochemistry, Veterinary College, Mathura, India
J. S. Rawat
Affiliation:
Department of Physiology and Biochemistry, Veterinary College, Mathura, India
A. Roy
Affiliation:
Department of Physiology and Biochemistry, Veterinary College, Mathura, India

Summary

Blood potassium and haemoglobin types were investigated in three breeds of sheep in India. Both high and low blood potassium types and all three haemoglobin types—A, B, and AB—were found to be present in two of the breeds examined, namely Bikaneri and Corriedale x Bikaneri. Mandia sheep had both potassium types but only two haemoglobin types—B and AB. Haemoglobin B and high potassium types predominated in all the three breeds; this would clearly point to the comparative suitability of these animals for relatively drier parts of India.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1969

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Blunt, M. H. & Evans, J. V. (1963). Changes in the concentration of potassium in the erythroeytes and in haemoglobin type in Merino sheep under a severe anaemic stress. Nature, Lond. 200, 1215–16.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Evans, J. V. (1954). Electrolyte concentrations in red blood cells of British breeds of sheep. Nature, Lond. 174, 931–2.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Evans, J. V. (1957a). The stability of the potassium concentration in the erythroeytes of individual sheep compared with the variability between different sheep. J. Physiol. 136, 4159.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Evans, J. V. (1957b). Water metabolism in the sheep. Nature, Lond. 180, 756.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Evans, J. V. (1966). Red cell electrolyte and haemoglobins. In The Xlth Congress of International Society of Haematology. pp. 278–93. Sydney.Google Scholar
Evans, J. V., Harris, H. & Warren, F. L. (1958). The distribution of haemoglobin and blood potassium types in British breeds of sheep. Proc. R. Soc. B, 148, 249–62.Google Scholar
Evans, J. V. & King, J. W. B. (1955). Genetic control of sodium and potassium concentrations in the red blood cells of sheep. Nature, Lond. 176, 171.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Evans, J. V., King, J. W. B., Cohen, B. L., Harris, H. & Warren, F. L. (1956). Genetics of haemoglobin and blood potassium differences in sheep. Nature, Lond. 178, 849–50.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Evans, J. V. & Mounib, M. S. (1957). A survey of the potassium concentration in the red blood cells of British breeds of sheep. J. agric. Sci., Camb. 48, 433–7.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ghosh, P. K., Eyal, E. & Evans, J. V. (1965). The blood of desert sheep. In Australian Arid-Zone Research Conference. Alice Spring, Northern Territory, Australia.Google Scholar
Harris, H. & Warben, F. L. (1955). Occurrence of electrophoretically distinct haemoglobins in ruminants. Biochem J. 60, 29.Google ScholarPubMed
Huisman, T. H. J., van Vliet, G. & Sebens, T. (1958a). Sheep haemoglobins. I. Some genetic and physiological aspects of two different adult haemoglobins in sheep. Nature, Lond. 182, 171–2.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Huisman, T. H. J., van Vliet, G. & Sebens, T. (1958b). Sheep haemoglobins. II. Haemoglobin types in different species of sheep. Nature, Lond. 182, 172–4.Google Scholar
Khattab, A. G. H. (1968). Haemoglobin type and blood potassium and sodium concentrations in Sudan desert sheep. J. agric. Sci., Gamb. 70, 95–7.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Khattab, A. G. H., Watson, J. H. & Axford, R. F. E. (1964). Genetic control of blood potassium concentrations in Welsh Mountain sheep. J. agric. Sci., Camb. 63, 81–4.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Salisbury, G. W. & Shreffler, D. C. (1957). Haemoglobin variants in dairy cattle. J. Dairy. Sci. 40, 1198–9.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Taneja, G. C. (1967). Water intake in relation to blood potassium types in desert sheep. Experientia 23, 645–6.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Taneja, G. C, Fuladi, B. M. & Abichandani, R. K. (1966). Differences in blood and serum characteristics of high and low potassium types of Marwari sheep. Indian J. exp. Biol. 4, 125–6.Google Scholar
Taneja, G. C. & Ghosh, P. K. (1965). Variation in potassium concentration of blood in Marwari sheep. Indian J. exp. Biol. 3, 166–7.Google ScholarPubMed
Taneja, G. C. & Ghosh, P. K. (1967). Body weight and fleece weight in relation to blood potassium types in Marwari sheep. Indian vet. J. 44, 402–4.Google ScholarPubMed