Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-m6dg7 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-03T05:11:42.104Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

High level cereal diets for the growing/finishing pig:I. The effect of cereal preparation and water level on the performance of pigs fed diets containing high levels of wheat

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  27 March 2009

T. L. J. Lawrence
Affiliation:
University of Liverpool, Faculty of Veterinary Science, Veterinary Field Station, Neston, Wirral, Cheshire

Extract

1. In a 3 x 2 x 2 factorial experiment forty-eight Large White type pigs (twenty-four hogs and twenty-four gilts) were individually and restrictedly fed, at either a 3:1 or 2:1 ratio of water to dry food, a diet containing 70% wheat prepared in either crimped, rolled or ground form. A further six litter-mate Large White type hog pigs were used in digestibility and nitrogen retention studies.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1967

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Barber, B. S., Braude, B. & Mitchell, K. G. (1963). Further studies on the water requirements of the growing pig. Anim. Prod. 5, 277–82.Google Scholar
Bellis, D. (1962). The pig–modern husbandry and marketing, Ch. 5, London. Bles.Google Scholar
Blair, R. & English, P. R. (1965). The effect of sex on growth and carcass quality in the bacon pig. J. agric. Sci., Camb. 64, 169–76.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bowland, J. P. & Berg, R. T.. (1959). Influence of strain and sex on the relationship of protein to energy in rations for growing and finishing pigs. Canad. J. Anim. Sci. 39, 102–14.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Braude, R., Townsend, J., Harrington, G. & Rowell, J. G. (1961). A comparison of wheat and fine offal in the rations of fattening pigs. J. agric. sci., Camb. 57, 257–66.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Calder, A. F., Davidson, J., Duckworth, J., Hepburn, W. R., Lucas, I. A. M., Sokarovski, J. & Walker, D. M. (1959). Utilization by pigs of diets containing oats and oat husks ground to different degrees of fineness J. Sci. Fd. Agric. 10, 682–91.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Crampton, E. W. & Bell, J. M. (1946). The effect of fineness of grinding on the utilization of oats by market hogs. J. Anim. Sci. 5, 200–10.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cunha, T. J. (1957). Swine feeding and nutrition, Ch. VII. New York: Interscience Publishers inc.Google Scholar
Cunningham, H. M. & Friend, D. W. (1966). Studies of water restriction on nitrogen retention and carcass composition of pigs J. Anim. Sci. 25, 663–7.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hill, F. W. & Anderson, D. L. (1958). Comparison of metabolizable and productive energy determinations with growing chicks. J. Nutr. 64, 587603.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Holme, D. W. & Robinson, K. L. (1965). A study of water allowances for the bacon pig. Anim. Prod. 7, 377–84.Google Scholar
Laube, W. & Weissbach, F. (1963). Fattening pigs given diets with different moisture contents and in different amounts. Tierzucht 17, 277–82.Google Scholar
Mayrose, V. B. (1965). Wheat for swine. Purdue Swine Day. Res. Prog. Rep. p. 201, 09 1965.Google Scholar
Rerat, A. & Février, C. (1965). The influence of proportions of water in the diet on the growth and body composition of pigs. Ann. Zootech. 14, 3951.Google Scholar
Swift, R. W. (1957). The caloric value of T.D.N. J. Anim Sci. 16, 753–6.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Woodman, H. E., Evans, R. E., Menzies, A. W. & Kitchen, W. (1932). The value of oats in the nutrition of swine. J. agric. Sci., Camb. 22, 657–75.CrossRefGoogle Scholar