Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-p9bg8 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-18T14:40:57.746Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Efficacy of calcium chloride and arginine foliar spray in alleviating terminal heat stress in late-sown wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  23 December 2019

A. Roy Chowdhury*
Affiliation:
Department of Agronomy, Bihar Agricultural University, Sabour, Bhagalpur-813 210, Bihar, India
M. Ghosh
Affiliation:
Department of Agronomy, Bihar Agricultural University, Sabour, Bhagalpur-813 210, Bihar, India
M. Lal
Affiliation:
Department of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, Bihar Agricultural University, Sabour, Bhagalpur-813 210, Bihar, India
A. Pal
Affiliation:
Department of Biochemistry and Crop Physiology, Bihar Agricultural University, Sabour, Bhagalpur-813 210, Bihar, India
K. K. Hazra*
Affiliation:
Crop Production Division, ICAR-Indian Institute of Pulses Research, Kanpur208 024, Uttar Pradesh, India
S. S. Acharya
Affiliation:
Department of Agronomy, Bihar Agricultural University, Sabour, Bhagalpur-813 210, Bihar, India
A. Chaurasiya
Affiliation:
Department of Agronomy, Bihar Agricultural University, Sabour, Bhagalpur-813 210, Bihar, India
S. K. Pathak
Affiliation:
Department of Agronomy, Bihar Agricultural University, Sabour, Bhagalpur-813 210, Bihar, India
*
Author for correspondence: K. K. Hazra, E-mail: [email protected]; A. Roy Chowdhury, E-mail: [email protected]
Author for correspondence: K. K. Hazra, E-mail: [email protected]; A. Roy Chowdhury, E-mail: [email protected]

Abstract

Terminal heat stress leads to sizeable yield loss in late-sown wheat in tropical environments. Several synthetic compounds are known to counteract plant stress emanating from abiotic factors. A field experiment was conducted in Sabour (eastern India) during 2013–2016 to investigate the field efficacy of two synthetic compounds, calcium chloride (CaCl2) and arginine, for improving grain yield of two contrasting wheat cultivars (DBW 14 and K 307) facing terminal heat stress. For this, foliar spray of 18.0 mM CaCl2 at booting (CCB) or anthesis (CCA), 9.0 mM CaCl2 at both booting and anthesis (CCB+A), 2.5 mM arginine at booting (ARGB) or anthesis (ARGA) and 1.25 mM arginine at both booting and anthesis (ARGB+A) treatments along with no-spray and water-spray treatments were evaluated in late-sown wheat. The highest grain yield was recorded in treatment CCB+A, followed by CCA and ARGB+A. However, the effect of these compounds was marginal on grain yield when applied only at the booting stage. Grains/ear and thousand-grain weight were found to be the critical determinants for yield in late-sown wheat. During the anthesis to grain filling period, flag-leaf chlorophyll degradation and increase in relative permeability in no-spray treatment were 34–36% and 29–52%, respectively, but these values were reduced considerably in CCB+A treatment followed CCA. Thus, foliar spray of 9.0 mM CaCl2 both at booting and anthesis stages may be recommended for alleviating the negative impacts of terminal heat stress in late-sown wheat and improving its productivity (>13%).

Type
Crops and Soils Research Paper
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2019

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Aggarwal, PK, Kumar, NS and Pathak, H (2010) Impacts of Climate Change on Growth and yield of Rice and Wheat in Upper Ganga Basin (WWF report, 172-B). Lodi Estate, New Delhi: WWF.Google Scholar
Akter, N and Islam, MR (2017) Heat stress effects and management in wheat. A review. Agronomy for Sustainable Development 37, 37.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Arnon, DI (1949) Copper enzymes in isolated chloroplasts polyphenoloxidase in Beta vulgaris. Plant Physiology 24, 115.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Asseng, S, Ewert, F, Martre, P, Rötter, RP, Lobell, DB, Cammarano, D, Kimball, BA, Ottman, MJ, Wall, GW, White, JW, Reynolds, MP, Alderman, PD, Prasad, PVV, Aggarwal, PK, Anothai, J, Basso, B, Biernath, C, Challinor, AJ, De Sanctis, G, Doltra, J, Fereres, E, Garcia-Vila, M, Gayler, S, Hoogenboom, G, Hunt, LA, Izaurralde, RC, Jabloun, M, Jones, CD, Kersebaum, KC, Koehler, AK, Müller, C, Naresh Kumar, S, Nendel, C, O'Leary, G, Olesen, JE, Palosuo, T, Priesack, E, Eyshi Rezaei, E, Ruane, AC, Semenov, MA, Shcherbak, I, Stöckle, C, Stratonovitch, P, Streck, T, Supit, I, Tao, F, Thorburn, PJ, Waha, K, Wang, E, Wallach, D, Wolf, J, Zhao, Z and Zhu, Y (2015) Rising temperatures reduce global wheat production. Nature Climate Change 5, 143147.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bhattacharjee, S (2008) Calcium-dependent signaling pathway in the heat-induced oxidative injury in Amaranthus lividus. Biologium Plantarum 52, 137140.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bita, CE and Gerats, T (2013) Plant tolerance to high temperature in a changing environment: scientific fundamentals and production of heat stress-tolerant crops. Frontiers in Plant Science 4, 273.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Borrill, P, Fahy, B, Smith, AM and Uauy, C (2015) Wheat grain filling is limited by grain filling capacity rather than the duration of flag leaf photosynthesis: a case study using NAM RNAi plants. PLoS ONE 10, e0134947.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chauhan, BS, Mahajan, G, Sardana, V, Timsina, J and Jat, ML (2012) Productivity and sustainability of the rice–wheat cropping system in the Indo-Gangetic Plains of the Indian subcontinent: problems, opportunities, and strategies. Advances in Agronomy 117, 315369.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cochran, WG and Cox, GM (1963) Experimental Design. New York, USA: John Wiley and Sons.Google Scholar
Demidchik, V, Straltsova, D, Medvedev, SS, Pozhvanov, GA, Sokolik, A and Yurin, V (2014) Stress-induced electrolyte leakage: the role of K+-permeable channels and involvement in programmed cell death and metabolic adjustment. Journal of Experimental Botany 65, 12591270.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Dwivedi, SK, Kumar, S and Prakash, V (2015) Effect of late sowing on yield and yield attributes of wheat genotypes in Eastern Indo-Gangetic Plains (EGIP). Journal of AgriSearch 2, 304306.Google Scholar
Dwivedi, SK, Basu, S, Kumar, S, Kumar, G, Prakash, V, Kumar, S, Mishra, JS, Bhatt, BP, Malviya, N, Singh, GP and Arora, A (2017) Heat stress induced impairment of starch mobilisation regulates pollen viability and grain yield in wheat: Study in Eastern Indo-Gangetic Plains. Field Crops Research 206, 106114.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
FAO (2017) FAOSTAT Database. Rome, Italy: FAO. Available at http://faostat.fao.org/ (Accessed 8 July 2017).Google Scholar
Farooq, M, Bramley, H, Palta, JA and Siddique, KHM (2011) Heat stress in wheat during reproductive and grain-filling phases. Critical Reviews in Plant Science 30, 491507.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Flohr, BM, Hunt, JR, Kirkegaard, JA and Evans, JR (2017) Water and temperature stress define the optimal flowering period for wheat in south-eastern Australia. Field Crops Research 209, 108119.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ghaffari, A, Wahid, MA, Saleem, MF and Zia-ur-Rehman, M (2015) Inducing thermo-tolerance in late sown wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) through pre-conditioning with H2O2. Pakistan Journal of Agricultural Sciences 52, 945951.Google Scholar
Gupta, NK, Agarwal, S, Agarwal, VP, Nathawat, NS, Gupta, S and Singh, G (2013) Effect of short-term heat stress on growth, physiology and antioxidative defence system in wheat seedlings. Acta Physiologiae Plantarum 35, 18371842.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hairat, S and Khurana, P (2015) Improving photosynthetic responses during recovery from heat treatments with brassinosteroid and calcium chloride in Indian bread wheat cultivars. American Journal of Plant Science 6, 18271849.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hammer, Ø, Harper, DAT and Ryan, PD (2001) PAST: paleontological statistics software package for education and data analysis. Palaeontologia Electronica 4, 9.Google Scholar
Harborne, JB (1973) Phytochemical Methods. A Guide to Modern Techniques of Plant Analysis. London, UK: Chapman and Hall.Google Scholar
Hassanein, RA, El-Khawas, SA, Ibrahim, SK, El-Bassiouny, HM, Mostafa, HA and Abd el-Monem, AA (2013) Improving the thermo tolerance of wheat plant by foliar application of arginine or putrescine. Pakistan Journal of Botany 45, 111118.Google Scholar
Ibrahim, AMH and Quick, JS (2001) Heritability of heat tolerance in winter and spring wheat. Crop Science 41, 14011405.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
IUSS Working Group WRB (2015) World Reference Base for Soil Resources 2014, update 2015. International Soil Classification System for Naming Soils and Creating Legends for Soil Maps (World Soil Resources Reports No. 106). Rome, Italy: FAO.Google Scholar
Joshi, AK, Mishra, B, Chatrath, R, Ortiz Ferrara, G and Singh, RP (2007 a) Wheat improvement in India: present status, emerging challenges and future prospects. Euphytica 157, 431446.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Joshi, AK, Chand, R, Arun, B, Singh, RP and Ortiz, R (2007 b) Breeding crops for reduced-tillage management in the intensive rice-wheat systems of South Asia. Euphytica 153, 135151.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Khalil, SI, El-Bassiouny, HMS, Hassanein, RA, Mostafa, HA, El-Khawas, SA and Abd El-Monem, AA (2009) Antioxidant defense system in heat shocked wheat plants previously treated with arginine or putrescine. Australian Journal of Basic and Applied Science 3, 15171526.Google Scholar
McMaster, GS and Wilhelm, WW (1997) Growing degree-days: one equation, two interpretations. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology 87, 291300.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mondal, S, Singh, RP, Crossa, J, Huerta-Espino, J, Sharma, I, Chatrath, R, Singh, GP, Sohu, VS, Mavi, GS, Sukuru, VSP, Kalappanavar, IK, Mishra, VK, Hussain, M, Gautam, NR, Uddin, J, Barma, NCD, Hakim, A and Joshi, AK (2013) Earliness in wheat: a key to adaptation under terminal and continual high temperature stress in South Asia. Field Crops Research 151, 1926.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Naeem, M, Naeem, MS, Ahmad, R, Ihsan, MZ, Ashraf, MY, Hussain, Y and Fahad, S (2018) Foliar calcium spray confers drought stress tolerance in maize via modulation of plant growth, water relations, proline content and hydrogen peroxide activity. Archives of Agronomy and Soil Science 64, 116131.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nasibi, F, Yaghoobib, MM and Kalantari, KM (2011) Effect of exogenous arginine on alleviation of oxidative damage in tomato plant under water stress. Journal of Plant Interactions 6, 291296.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pandey, GC, Mamrutha, HM, Tiwari, R, Sareen, S, Bhatia, S, Siwach, P, Tiwari, V and Sharma, I (2015) Physiological traits associated with heat tolerance in bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). Physiology and Molecular Biology of Plants 21, 9399.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Porter, JR and Gawith, M (1999) Temperatures and the growth and development of wheat: a review. European Journal of Agronomy 10, 2326.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sastry, PSN, Charkravarty, NVK and Rajput, RP (1985) Suggested index for characterization of crop response to thermal environment. International Journal of Ecology and Environmental Sciences 11, 2530.Google Scholar
Schreiber, U and Berry, JA (1977) Heat-induced changes of chlorophyll fluorescence in intact leaves correlated with damage of the photosynthetic apparatus. Planta 136, 233238.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Sharma, I, Tyagi, BS, Singh, G, Venkatesh, K and Gupta, OP (2015) Enhancing wheat production-A global perspective. Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences 85, 313.Google Scholar
Sheoran, OP, Tonk, DS, Kaushik, LS, Hasija, RC and Pannu, RS (1998) Statistical software package for agricultural research workers. In Hooda, DS and Hasija, RC (eds), Recent Advances in Information Theory, Statistics & Computer Applications. Hisar, India: Department of Mathematics Statistics, Chaudhary Charan Singh Haryana Agricultural University, pp. 139143.Google Scholar
Shi, H and Chan, Z (2014) Improvement of plant abiotic stress tolerance through modulation of the polyamine pathway. Journal of Integrative Plant Biology 56, 114121.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Singh, PK, Singh, KK, Baxla, AK and Rathore, LS (2015) Impact of climatic variability in wheat yield prediction using DSSAT v 4.5 (CERES-Wheat) model for the different agro-climatic zones of India. In Singh, AK, Dagar, JC, Arunachalam, ARG and Shelat, KN (eds), Climate Change Modelling, Planning and Policy for Agriculture. Dordrecht, the Netherlands: Springer, pp. 4556.Google Scholar
Tan, W, Meng, QW, Brestic, M, Olsovska, K and Yang, X (2011) Photosynthesis is improved by exogenous calcium in heat-stressed tobacco plants. Journal of Plant Physiology 168, 20632071.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Wakchaure, GC, Minhas, PS, Ratnakumar, P and Choudhary, RL (2016) Optimising supplemental irrigation for wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) and the impact of plant bio-regulators in a semi-arid region of Deccan Plateau in India. Agricultural Water Management 172, 917.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wang, Y, Li, H, Sun, Q and Yao, Y (2016) Characterization of small RNAs derived from tRNAs, rRNAs and snoRNAs and their response to heat stress in wheat seedlings. PLoS ONE 11, e0150933.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Yang, G, Rhodes, D and Joly, RJ (1996) Effects of high temperature on membrane stability and chlorophyll fluorescence in glycinebetaine-deficient and glycinebetaine-containing maize lines. Australian Journal of Plant Physiology 23, 437443.Google Scholar
Zadoks, JC, Chang, TT and Konaz, CF (1974) A decimal code for the growth stages of cereals. Weed Research 14, 415421.CrossRefGoogle Scholar