Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-fbnjt Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-18T14:14:30.040Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Is the New Deal Dead? Government, Economics, and the Rural South

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 April 2015

Patricia A. Duffy*
Affiliation:
Department of Agricultural Economics and Rural Sociology, Auburn University

Extract

A year ago, apprehensive about writing this address, I spoke with former president Joe Broder. He advised me to pick something I cared about deeply. That advice, although well meant, left me rather stymied. I care about teaching, but Joe Broder's own presidential address had handled that topic better than I thought I could. So I floundered for a while, without gaining a focus. Then came August and the signing into law of the new welfare bill. A few months earlier, farm programs had also been vastly modified. My topic finally came together. The combination of the 1996 Farm Bill and the new welfare legislation clearly signaled major changes for the rural South, and I wondered what these changes would entail.

Type
Presidential Address
Copyright
Copyright © Southern Agricultural Economics Association 1997

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Breimyer, H.F.Conceptualization and Climate for New Deal Farm Laws of the 1930s.” Amer. J. Agr. Econ. 65,5(1983):115357.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cochrane, W.W.A 10-Point Policy Agenda for the Food and Agricultural Sector of the United States.” In Alternative Agricultural and Food Policies and the 1985 Farm Bill, eds., Rausser, G.C. and Farrell, K.R.. Giannini Foundation, University of California, Berkeley, 1985.Google Scholar
Fraser, S., and Gerstle, G., eds. The Rise and Fall of the New Deal Order, 1930-1980. Princeton NJ: Princeton University Press, 1989.Google Scholar
Friedman, M.Free to Choose. New York: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, 1980.Google Scholar
Galbraith, J.K.The Affluent Society. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1958.Google Scholar
Gardner, B.Policy Options for Grains.” In Alternative Agricultural and Food Policies and the 1985 Farm Bill, eds., Rausser, G.C. and Farrell, K.R.. Giannini Foundation, University of California, Berkeley, 1985.Google Scholar
Gilder, G.Wealth and Poverty. New York: Basic Books, 1981.Google Scholar
Harrington, M.The Other America. New York: The MacMillan Co., 1962.Google Scholar
Haveman, R.From Welfare to Work: Problems and Pitfalls.” Focus 18,1(Special Issue, 1996):2124.Google Scholar
Holzer, H.J.Employer Demand, AFDC Recipients, and Labor Market Policy.” Discus. Pap. No. 1115-96, Institute for Research on Poverty, University of Wisconsin, November 1996.Google Scholar
Hunter, R.Poverty. New York: Harper and Row Publishers, Inc., Torchbook edition, 1965.Google Scholar
Ivins, M.One Way or Another.” Opelika-Auburn [Alabama] News, 22 December 1996, p. A4. Reprinted from the Fort Worth [Texas] Star-Telegram.Google Scholar
Knutson, R.D.Summit Review.” In Consensus and Conflict in U.S. Agriculture, eds., Richardson, J.W. and Gardner, B.L.. College Station TX: Texas A&M University Press, 1979.Google Scholar
Knutson, R.D., Penn, J.B., and Boehm, W.T.. Agricultural and Food Policy, 2nd ed. Englewood Cliffs NJ: Prentice-Hall, Inc., 1990.Google Scholar
Knutson, R.D., Smith, E.G., Gray, A.W., Salassi, M.E., Waller, M., Fletcher, S.M., Schmitz, A., Anderson, C.G., Musick, J., Robinson, J.R.C., and Shurley, W.D.. “Impacts of the 1996 Farm Bill on Southern Commodities.” Work. Pap., Texas A&M Agr. Exp. Sta., College Station, 1996. Online. Available http://afpcl.tamu.edu/pubs/fb96/crops/text.htm.Google Scholar
Lens, S.Poverty: America's Enduring Paradox; A History of the Richest Nation's Unwon War. New York: Crowell, 1971. (Originally published in 1969.)Google Scholar
Loomis, J., and Hemphill, M.. “Poorly Educated Work Force Dilemma for Industry, Challenge for Leaders.” Opelika-Auburn [Alabama] News, 3 January 1997, p. A3. Reprinted from the Decatur [Alabama] Daily.Google Scholar
Mead, L.M.Are Welfare Employment Programs Effective?” Discus. Pap. No. 1096-96, Institute for Research on Poverty, University of Wisconsin, July 1996.Google Scholar
Moynihan, D.P.Miles to Go: A Personal History of Social Policy. Cambridge MA: Harvard University Press, 1996.Google Scholar
Odds Long for Dropouts Trying to Enter Alabama Work Force.” Opelika-Auburn [Alabama] News [Associated Press], 3 January 1997, p. A3.Google Scholar
Otto, D.M.Economic Linkages Between Agriculture and Other Sectors Within Rural America.” Amer. J. Agr. Econ. 68,5(1986):117580.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Paarlberg, D.Effects of New Deal Farm Programs on the Agricultural Agenda Half a Century Later and Prospects for the Future.” Amer. J. Agr. Econ. 65,5(1983):116267.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Penny, T.Changing Federalism.” In Public Problems and Policies: Executive Summary (National Public Policy Conference, Providence RI, 15-18 September 1996). Oakbrook IL: Farm Foundation, 1996.Google Scholar
Phillips, K.The Politics of Rich and Poor. New York: Harper Collins, 1989.Google Scholar
Piven, F.F.From Workhouse to Poorhouse.” New York Times [undated]. Reprinted, in part, on the worldwide web. Online. Available http://libertynet.org/~edcivic/welfoppo.html.Google Scholar
Rasmussen, W.D.The New Deal Farm Programs: What They Were and Why They Survived.” AmerJ. Agr. Econ. 65,5(1983):115862.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rayack, E.Not So Free to Choose. New York: Praeger Publishers, 1987.Google Scholar
Riis, J. A.How the Other Half Lives: Studies Among the Tenements of New York. New York: C. Scribner's Sons, 1903.Google Scholar
Rosenfeld, S.A.The Tale of Two Souths.” In The Rural South in Crisis, ed., Beaulieu, L.J.. Rural Studies Series. Boulder CO: Westview Press, 1988.Google Scholar
Schertz, L.P.Improvements in the Rural South: They Won't Come Easy.” In The Rural South in Crisis, ed., Beaulieu, L.J.. Rural Studies Series. Boulder CO: Westview Press, 1988.Google Scholar
Sherman, A.Falling by the Wayside: Children in Rural America. Washington DC: Children's Defense Fund, 1992.Google Scholar
Tweeten, L.Farm Commodity Prices and Income.” In Consensus and Conflict in U.S. Agriculture, eds., Richardson, J.W. and Gardner, B.L.. College Station TX: Texas A&M University Press, 1979.Google Scholar
U.S. Bureau of the Census. Webpage. Online. Available http://www.census.gov.80/hhes/income/income/incineq/p60tb1.html.Google Scholar
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Office of Family Assistance (OFA). OFA web documents, “reports” section. Online. Available http://www.acf.dhhs.gov/programs/ofa/reports.htm.Google Scholar
Webber, A.A Systems Approach to the Isolation of Factors Related to Levels and Patterns of Living in Low Income Areas of the Rural South.” In Dimensions of Poverty in the Rural South, eds., Dhillon, J.S. and Howie, M.R., Chap. 1. Tallahassee FL: Florida Agricultural and Mechanical University, 1986.Google Scholar