Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-lnqnp Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-27T07:16:20.009Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Instability in U.S. Feed Grains Supply and Utilization

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 April 2015

Scott Simpson
Affiliation:
Tennessee Valley Authority (formerly Research Associate, Oklahoma State University)
Luther Tweeten
Affiliation:
Department of Agricultural Kconomics, Oklahoma State University

Extract

Two basic economic problems that plague commercial agriculture are (1) a chronic cost-price squeeze brought about by input price inflation and other causes and (2) instability in economic outcomes brought about mainly by unpredictable weather which influences yields and production at home and abroad. The objective of this article is to estimate the sources of instability in U. S. feed grains supply and utilization. Because of the inelastic demand for feed grains, changes in the quantities produced, stored, and utilized, both domestically and abroad, are influential in determining price and income. Identifying past sources of instability provides background for possible future policy considerations to reduce price and income variation. The latter step is not considered here, although commodity stock levels necessary to offset variation in domestic production and export demand are estimated.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Southern Agricultural Economics Association 1978

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

[1]Firch, Robert. “Sources of Commodity Market Instability in U.S. Agriculture,” American Journal of Agricultural Economics, Volume 59, 1977, pp. 164–69.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[2]Heifner, Richard, and Mann, Jitendar. “Market Instability: Some Research Approaches,” in Spitze, Robert, ed., Agricultural and Food Price and Income Policy, Agricultural Experiment Station Special Publication No. 43. Urbana-Champaign: University of Illinois, 1976, pp. 118–26.Google Scholar
[3]Luttrell, Clifton, and Gilbert, R. Alton. “Crop Yields: Random, Cyclical or Bunchy,” American Journal of Agricultural Economics, Volume 58, 1976, pp. 521–31.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[4]Robinson, K. L.Unstable Farm Prices,” American Journal of Agricultural Economics, Volume 57, 1975, pp. 769–77.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[5]Tweeten, Luther, and Gerloff, Delton. “Instability in supplies and utilization of U. S. wheat,” Oklahoma Current Farm Economics, Volume 50, Number 1, 1972.Google Scholar
[6]U. S. Department of Agriculture. Feed Statistics. Washington, D.C: Economic Research Service, USDA, September 1967 and later issues.Google Scholar