Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-t8hqh Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-26T22:49:31.007Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Female prison transfers to the Central Mental Hospital, a Special Hospital (1983–1988)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  13 June 2014

Art O'Connor
Affiliation:
The Central Mental Hospital, Dundrum, Dublin 14
Helen O'Neill
Affiliation:
The Central Mental Hospital, Dundrum, Dublin 14

Abstract

During the course of imprisonment, whether on remand or when serving a sentence, people sometimes need to be transferred to a psychiatric hospital. In the Republic of Ireland the only psychiatric hospital a person can be transferred to is the Central Mental Hospital (C.M.H.).

We describe 99 female prison transfers to the C.M.H. between 1983 and 1988. The mean age of the 70 sentenced prisoners was 26.43 years and that of the 29 remand prisoners was 33 years. The primary diagnoses were Schizophrenia (11), Mania (7), Depression and Stress (23), Personality Disorder (36), Mental Handicap (2) and Drug Addiction (16). The longest average stay at the hospital was for personality disorders (5 weeks). The longest sentences were for drugs offences. There were no cases of homicide or sex offences. We recommend that many of these cases could be handled in their catchment area hospital rather than in a high security Special Hospital.

Type
Original Papers
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1991

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1.Gibbens, TCN. Female offenders. Br J Hospital Medicine 1971; 6: 279–86.Google Scholar
2.d'Orban, PT, Medicolegal aspects of the premenstrual syndrome. Br J Hospital Medicine 1983; 30: 404411.Google ScholarPubMed
3.d'Orban, PT. Women who kill their children. Br J Psychiatry 1979; 134: 560–71.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
4.d'Orban, PT, Child stealing: a typology of female offenders. Br J Criminology 1976; 16: 275281.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
5.d'Orban, PT. Female homicide. Ir J Psychol Medicine 1990; 7: 6490.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
6.d'Orban, PT, O'Connor, A. Women who kill their parents. Br J Psychiatry 1989; 154: 2733.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
7.d'Orban, PT. Female narcotic addicts: a follow-up study of criminal and addiction careers. BMJ 1973; IV: 345347.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
8.Miller, BA, Drug and crime interrelationships among women in detention. Journal of Psychoactive Drugs 1981; 13: 289295.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
9.O'Connor, A. Female sex offencers. Br J Psychiatry 1987; 150: 615620.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
10.Schipkowoensky, N. Epidemiological aspects of homicide. In: Arieti, S, editor. World biennial of psychiatry and psychotherapy II. New York: Basic Books, 1973.Google Scholar
11.Dell, S, Gibbens, TCN. Remands of women offenders for medical reports. Medicine, Science and the Law 1971; 11: 117127.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
12.Turner, TH, Tofler, DS. Indicators of psychiatric disorder among women admitted to prison. BMJ 1986; 292: 651653.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
13.Smith, R. Prison health care. London: British Medical Association, 1989.Google Scholar
14.Grounds, A. The transfer of sentenced prisoners to hospital, 1960-1983: a study in one special hospital. Br J Criminology 1991; 31: 5471.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
15.Herjanic, M, Henn, F, Vanderpearl, R. Forensic psychiatry: female offenders. Am J Psychiatry 1977; 134: 556–58.Google ScholarPubMed
16.O'Connor, A, O'Neill, H. Male prison transfers to the Central Mental Hospital, a Special Hospital (1983-1988). Ir J Psychol Med 1990; 7: 118120.CrossRefGoogle Scholar