Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-l7hp2 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-28T12:55:55.188Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Eating Disorder Examination Questionnaire (EDE-Q): norms for female university students attending a university primary health care service in Ireland

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 August 2015

S. Keane*
Affiliation:
Department of Psychiatry, Beaumont Hospital, Dublin, Ireland
M. Clarke
Affiliation:
Department of Psychiatry, Beaumont Hospital, Dublin, Ireland
D. McGrath
Affiliation:
Trinity College Health Service, Dublin, Ireland
N. Farrelly
Affiliation:
Trinity College Health Service, Dublin, Ireland
S. MacHale
Affiliation:
Department of Psychiatry, Beaumont Hospital, Dublin, Ireland
*
*Address for correspondence: Dr S. Keane, MB, MRCPsych, Department of Psychiatry, Beaumont Hospital, Beaumont Road, Dublin 9, Ireland. (Email: [email protected])

Abstract

Objectives

The Eating Disorder Examination Questionnaire (EDE-Q) is a self-report questionnaire that is used to identify probable cases of eating disorders. Norms are needed for interpretation of scores. The aim of this study is to establish norms for the EDE-Q among female university students attending a university primary health care service in Ireland and to present prevalence of key eating disorder behaviours.

Methods

The EDE-Q was administered to a consecutive sample of 200 female students aged 18–30 years attending a university primary health care service.

Results

The mean global EDE-Q score was 1.51 (s.d.=1.28). There was a positive association between body mass index and the global EDE-Q score; 5.8% of the sample scored in the clinically significant range on the global EDE-Q score.

Conclusions

This study presents normative EDE-Q data for an Irish female university sample. These norms may inform clinicians and/or researchers in the evaluation of EDE-Q scores in Irish female university students

Type
Original Research
Copyright
© College of Psychiatrists of Ireland 2015 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Arcelus, J, Mitchell, AJ, Wales, J, Nielsen, S (2011). Mortality rates in patients with anorexia nervosa and other eating disorders. A meta-analysis of 36 studies. Archives of General Psychiatry 68, 724731.Google Scholar
Carter, JC, Stewart, DA, Fairburn, CG (2001). Eating Disorder Examination Questionnaire: norms for young adolescent girls. Behaviour Research and Therapy 39, 625632.Google Scholar
Central Statistics Office Ireland (2012). Population and Migration Estimates. pp. 1 (ISSN 1393-5593).Google Scholar
Department of Health and Children, Ireland (2006). Report of Expert Group on Mental Health Policy. A Vision for Change (Annex 15.5). The Stationary Office: Dublin.Google Scholar
Fairburn, C, Cooper, Z (1993). Binge eating: nature, assessment and treatment. In The Eating Disorder Examination (12th edn., ed. C Fairburn and G Wilson), pp. 317360. Guilford Press: New York.Google Scholar
Fairburn, C, Cooper, Z, O’Connor, M (2008). Cognitive behaviour therapy and eating disorders. Appendix A: Eating disorder examination, pp. 268–269. The Guilford Press: New York.Google Scholar
Fairburn, CG, Beglin, SJ (1994). Assessment of eating disorders: interview or self-report questionnaire? The International Journal of Eating Disorders 16, 363370.Google Scholar
Hay, PJ, Claudino, AM (2010). Bulimia nervosa. Clinical Evidence (Online) 2010, pii: 1009.Google ScholarPubMed
Hilbert, A, De Zwaan, M, Braehler, E (2012). How frequent are eating disturbances in the population? Norms of the eating disorder examination-questionnaire. PLoS One 7, e29125.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Hilbert, A, Pike, KM, Goldschmidt, AB, Wilfley, DE, Fairburn, CG, Dohm, F, Walsh, BT, Striegel Weissman, R (2014). Risk factors across the eating disorders. Psychiatry Research 220, 500506.Google Scholar
Hsu, LK (1996). Epidemiology of the eating disorders. The Psychiatric Clinics of North America 19, 681700.Google Scholar
Hudson, JI, Hiripi, E, Pope, HG Jr, Kessler, RC (2007). The prevalence and correlates of eating disorders in the National Comorbidity Survey Replication. Biological Psychiatry 61, 348358.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Lavender, JM, De Young, KP, Anderson, DA (2010). Eating Disorder Examination Questionnaire (EDE-Q): norms for undergraduate men. Eating Behaviors 11, 119121.Google Scholar
Luce, KH, Crowther, JH, Pole, M (2008). Eating Disorder Examination Questionnaire (EDE-Q): norms for undergraduate women. The International Journal of Eating Disorders 41, 273276.Google Scholar
Mond, JM, Hay, PJ, Rodgers, B, Owen, C (2006). Eating Disorder Examination Questionnaire (EDE-Q): norms for young adult women. Behaviour Research and Therapy 44, 5362.Google Scholar
Mond, JM, Hay, PJ, Rodgers, B, Owen, C, Beumont, PJ (2004). Validity of the Eating Disorder Examination Questionnaire (EDE-Q) in screening for eating disorders in community samples. Behaviour Research and Therapy 42, 551567.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Mond, JM, Myers, TC, Crosby, RD, Hay, PJ, Mitchell, JE (2010). Bulimic eating disorders in primary care: hidden morbidity still? Journal of Clinical Psychology in Medical Settings 17, 5663.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
, O, Reas, D, Lask, B (2010). Norms for the Eating Disorder Examination Questionnaire among female university students in Norway. Nordic Journal of Psychiatry 64, 428432.Google Scholar
Royal College of Psychiatrists (2000). Eating disorders in the UK: policies for service development and training, Council Report 87, Royal College of Psychiatrists. London.Google Scholar
Treasure, J, Claudino, AM, Zucker, N (2010). Eating disorders. Lancet 375, 583593.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Treasure, J, Schmidt, U, Van Furth, E editors 2003). The Handbook of Eating Disorders, 2nd edn. John Wiley & Sons: England.Google Scholar
Welch, E, Birgegard, A, Parling, T, Ghaderi, A (2011). Eating Disorder Examination Questionnaire and clinical impairment assessment questionnaire: general population and clinical norms for young adult women in Sweden. Behaviour Research and Therapy 49, 8591.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Westen, D, Harnden-Fischer, J (2001). Personality profiles in eating disorders: rethinking the distinction between axis I and axis II. American Journal of Psychiatry 158, 547562.Google Scholar