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Karl Marlo, Guild Socialism, and the Revolutions of 1848
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 18 December 2008
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The notion that the German liberals of 1848 failed because they were mere men of ideas and hence incapable of managing the grim realities of power politics has become dogma. We tend to accept this interpretation unthinkingly, I suspect, because it fits so well our modern anti-idealist bias in favor of the “practical realist” in politics – one, that is to say, who is adept at maneuvering safely among existing forces without attempting to add the force of ideals and hope. In his recent and excellent book, however, Mr. Theodore S. Hamerow has shown that the liberals of 1848 failed not because they were impractical but because they were too practical. Indeed, so single-mindedly did the liberals push their own practical political and economic interest, Mr. Hamerow informs us, that they cut off their ties with those classes – the peasants and workers – whose violence had made the revolutions successful.
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- Copyright © Internationaal Instituut voor Sociale Geschiedenis 1960
References
page 77 note 1 Theodore, S. Hamerow, Restoration, Revolution, Reaction: Economics and Politics in Germany, 1815–1871, Princeton University Press, 1958.Google Scholar
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page 79 note 1 His name was Karl Winkelblech, but with one exception (a chemistry textbook) he published under the name of Karl Mario.
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page 88 note 1 Marlo, op. cit., pp. 297–298.
page 88 note 2 Verhandlung der ersten Abgeordneten-Versammlung des Nord-Deutschen Handwerkerund Gewerbestandes zu Hamburg, June 1848 (Meine und Schirges, Hamburg, 1848). See Biermann, op. cit., II, pp. 57–58.
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page 91 note 1 Marlo, ibid., 186.
page 91 note 2 Biermann, op. cit., 459.
page 91 note 3 Biermann, ibid., 455.
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page 93 note 1 Georg, Adler, Die Geschichte der ersten sozialpolitischen Arbeiterbewegung in Deutschland, Berlin, 1885, pp. 181ff.Google Scholar Biermann, op. cit., II, p. 288ff. Max, Quarck, Die erste Deutsche Arbeiterbewegung: Geschichte der Arbeiterverbruederung 1848/49, Leipzig 1924, pp. 225–230.Google Scholar
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page 95 note 1 Schmoller, ibid., 108.
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