Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-mkpzs Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-19T03:17:31.729Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Manual-based cognitive behavioral and cognitive rehabilitation therapy for young-onset dementia: a case report

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 November 2015

Johanne Bjoernstad Tonga*
Affiliation:
Department of Old Age Psychiatry, Oslo University Hospital, Ullevaal, Norway Norwegian Health Association, Oslo, Norway Institute of Psychology, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
Espen Ajo Arnevik
Affiliation:
Institute of Psychology, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
Katja Werheid
Affiliation:
Clinical Geriatric Psychology, Institute of Psychology, Humboldt University, Berlin, Germany Department of Biological Psychology and Neuropsychology, Berlin Medical School Berlin, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Berlin, Germany
Ingun Dina Ulstein
Affiliation:
Department of Old Age Psychiatry, Oslo University Hospital, Ullevaal, Norway Faculty of Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
*
Correspondence should be addressed to: Johanne Bjoernstad Tonga, Oslo University Hospital, Department of Old Age Psychiatry, Postbox 4956, Nydalen, 0424 Oslo, Norway. Phone: +0047 23163000; Fax: +0047 23163002. Email: [email protected].
Get access

Abstract

There is a growing attention worldwide to young-onset dementia (YOD) and this group's special challenges and needs. The literature on psychosocial interventions for this population is scarce, and little is known about the specific challenges and benefits of working therapeutically with this group of patients. The aim of this study was to explore if a manual-based structured cognitive behavioral/cognitive rehabilitation program would be beneficial for these patients. One case, a 63-year-old woman with YOD, is presented to illustrate how this intervention can be applied to individual patients to manage depressive symptoms in YOD.

Type
Case Report
Copyright
Copyright © International Psychogeriatric Association 2015 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Arai, A., Matsumoto, T., Ikeda, M. and Arai, Y. (2007). Do family caregivers perceive more difficulty when they look after patients with early onset dementia compared to those with late onset dementia? International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry, 22, 12551261.Google Scholar
Clare, L. et al. (2010). Goal-oriented cognitive rehabilitation for people with early-stage alzheimer disease: a single-blind randomized controlled trial of clinical efficacy. American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry, 18, 928939. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/JGP.0b013e3181d5792a Google Scholar
Folstein, M. F., Folstein, S. E. and McHugh, P. R. (1975). Mini-Mental state. A practical method for grading the cognitive state of patients for the clinician. Journal of Psychiatric Research, 12, 189198. doi: 10.1016/0022-3956(75)90026-6.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kurz, A. et al. (2012). CORDIAL: cognitive rehabilitation and cognitive-behavioral treatment for early dementia in Alzheimer disease. Alzheimer Disease and Associated Disorders, 26, 246252. doi: 10.1097/WAD.0b013e318231e46e.Google Scholar
Larsen, D. L., Attkisson, C. C., Hargreaves, W. A. and Ngyen, T. D. (1979). Assessment of client/patient satisfaction: development of a general scale. Evaluation and Program Planning, 2, 197207. doi: 10.1016/0149-7189(79)90094-6.Google Scholar
Montegomery, S. A. and Asberg, M. (1979). A new depression scale designed to be sensitive to change. The British Journal of Psychiatry, 134, 382389. doi: 10.1192/bjp.134.4.382.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Orgeta, V., Qazi, A., Spector, A. E. and Orrell, M. (2014). Psychological treatments for depression and anxiety in dementia and mild cognitive impairment (Review). Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 1, CD009125. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD009125.pub2.Google Scholar
Panegyres, P. K., Chen, H. Y. and the Coalition against Major Diseases (CAMD) (2014). Early-onset Alzheimer's disease: a global cross-sectional analysis. European Journal of Neurology, 21, 11491154.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Teri, L., Logsdon, R. G., Uomoto, J. and McCurry, S. M. (1997). Behavioral treatment of depression in dementia patients: a controlled clinical trial. Journal of Gerontology: Psychological Sciences, 52B, I59I66. doi: 10.1093/geronb/52B.4.P159.Google Scholar
Withall, A. (2013). The challenges of service provision in younger-onset dementia. Journal of the American Medical Directors Association, 14, 230232.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Zigmond, A. S. and Snaith, R. P. (1983). The hospital anxiety and depression scale. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, 67, 361370.Google Scholar