Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-fscjk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-25T05:48:09.252Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia in an Indian population: comparison between Alzheimer's disease and vascular dementia

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  08 February 2006

C. Pinto
Affiliation:
Department of Psychiatry, BYL Nair Charitable Hospital, Mumbai, India
R. Seethalakshmi
Affiliation:
Department of Psychiatry, BYL Nair Charitable Hospital, Mumbai, India
Get access

Abstract

Background: Differential patterns of brain lesions in patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD) or vascular dementia (VaD) can result in differing clinical courses and presentations.

Method: Thirty patients with AD were compared with 29 patients with VaD for differences in behavioral symptoms using the Behavioral Pathology in Alzheimer's Disease (BEHAV-AD) rating scale.

Results: Patients with AD had significantly more delusions, hallucinations, anxieties and phobias and caregiver distress than patients with VaD.

Conclusions: Behavioral symptoms in both AD and VaD exhibit specific longitudinal patterns. An understanding of the pattern can aid the treating physician in giving appropriate advice to caregivers regarding the course of the illness and also help them in planning appropriate interventions.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© International Psychogeriatric Association 2006

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)