Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-j824f Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-04T20:23:47.433Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Problem drinking among young people in Ireland

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 January 2018

Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

Alcohol is widely consumed in many societies. It is estimated to be responsible for 4% of the global disease burden, and is third only to tobacco and hypertension as a leading cause of death in high-income countries. Ireland has one of the highest levels of alcohol use per capita in the world. According to Barnardos (a children's charity) there was a 48% increase in alcohol consumption per capita in Ireland between 1986 and 2006 (Barnardos, 2008). The Irish government endorsed the European Charter on Alcohol in 1995 but, in spite of this, the negative health consequences of alcohol consumption have increased (Mongan et al, 2002). About 28% of all injuries presenting to emergency departments in Ireland are alcohol related (Hope, 2008) and the number of hospital discharges related to alcohol increased by 92% between 1995 and 2002 (Mongan et al, 2002). Hope (2008) found that alcohol was implicated in 36.5% of road traffic fatalities in 2003 in Ireland, and was also a contributory factor in several cases of house fires and domestic abuse.

Type
Thematic Paper — Alcohol Misuse by the Young
Creative Commons
Creative Common License - CCCreative Common License - BYCreative Common License - NCCreative Common License - ND
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits noncommercial re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is unaltered and is properly cited. The written permission of Cambridge University Press must be obtained for commercial re-use or in order to create a derivative work.
Copyright
Copyright © The Royal College of Psychiatrists 2010

References

Abrams, D. B. & Niaura, R. S. (1987) Social learning theory. In Psychological Theories of Drinking and Alcoholism (eds Blane, H. T. & Leonard, K. E.), pp. 131178. Guilford Press.Google Scholar
Anderson, P. & Baumberg, B. (2006) Alcohol in Europe: A Public Health Perspective. Institute of Alcohol Studies.Google Scholar
Barnardos (2008) Submission to the Alcohol Advisory Group, http://www.barnardos.ie/assets/files/pdfs/submission_to_the_Advisory_Group.pdf (accessed 23 August 2010).Google Scholar
Chaloupka, F. J., Grossman, M. & Saffer, H. (2002) The effects of price on alcohol consumption and alcohol-related problems. Alcohol Research and Health, 26, 2234.Google ScholarPubMed
Dring, C. & Hope, A. (2001) The Impact of Alcohol Advertising on Teenagers in Ireland. Health Promotion Unit, Department of Health and Children.Google Scholar
Grant, J. D., Scherrer, J. F., Lynskey, M. T., et al (2006) Adolescent alcohol use is a risk factor for adult alcohol and drug dependence: evidence from a twin design. Psychological Medicine, 36, 109188.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Hawkins, J., Gtalano, R. & Miller, J. (1992) Risk and protective factors for alcohol and other drug problems in adolescence and early childhood: implications for substance abuse prevention. Psychological Bulletin, 112, 64105.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hibell, B., Anderson, B., Bjarnason, T., et al (2004) The ESPAD Report, 2003. Swedish Council for Information on Alcohol and Other Drugs and Pomidou Group at the Council of Europe.Google Scholar
Hope, A. (2008) Alcohol Related Harm in Ireland. Health Services Executive, Alcohol Implementation Group.Google Scholar
Mongan, D., Reynolds, S., Fanagan, S., et al (2002) Health Related Consequences of Problem Alcohol Use. Overview 6. Health Research Board.Google Scholar
Newburn & Shiner (2001) Cited in Alcohol Concern Factsheet. Young People's Drinking. March 2004. Available at http://www.alcoholconcern.org.uk/servlets/wrapper/knowledgebase.jsp?topic_id=5&theme_id=84 (accessed August 2010).Google Scholar
Office of Tobacco Control (2006) Children, Youth and Tobacco: Behaviour, Perceptions and Public Attitudes. Office of Tobacco Control.Google Scholar
Palmer, D. & O'Reilly, G. (2008) Strategic Task Force on Alcohol: Second Report. Health Promotion Unit, Department of Health and Children.Google Scholar
Smith, L. & Foxcroft, D. (2007) The Effect of Alcohol Advertising and Marketing on Drinking Behaviour in Young People: A Systematic Review. Alcohol Education and Research Council.Google Scholar
Smyth, B., Keenan, E., Flannery, W., et al (2008) Calling Time on Alcohol Advertising and Sponsorship in Ireland: Supporting a Ban on Alcohol Advertising in Ireland. Protecting Children and Adolescents. Policy paper by the Faculty of Addiction Psychiatry, Irish College of Psychiatrists.Google Scholar
Submit a response

eLetters

No eLetters have been published for this article.