Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-gxg78 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-26T03:52:48.207Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

The management of mental health problems among prisoners in England and Wales

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 January 2018

Jane Senior ,
Louis Appleby  and
Jenny Shaw
Jane Senior
Affiliation:
University of Manchester, UK
Louis Appleby
Affiliation:
University of Manchester, UK, email [email protected]
Jenny Shaw
Affiliation:
University of Manchester, UK
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

This paper reviews the major organisational changes made to the delivery of mental healthcare in prisons in England and Wales since the turn of the century. These changes have included the introduction of ‘in-reach’ services for prisoners with serious mental illness, replicating the work of community mental health teams. In addition, healthcare budgets and commissioning responsibilities have been transferred to the National Health Service. Measures to reduce the rate of suicide in prisons are also considered.

Type
Thematic papers
Information
International Psychiatry , Volume 11 , Issue 3 , August 2014 , pp. 56 - 58
Creative Commons
Creative Common License - CCCreative Common License - BYCreative Common License - NCCreative Common License - ND
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits noncommercial re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is unaltered and is properly cited. The written permission of Cambridge University Press must be obtained for commercial re-use or in order to create a derivative work.
Copyright
Copyright © Royal College of Psychiatrists 2014

References

Birmingham, L., Mason, D. & Grubin, D. (1996) Prevalence of mental disorder in remand prisoners: consecutive case study. BMJ, 313, 1521–1524.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Department of Health (2001) Changing the Outlook. A Strategy for Developing and Modernising Mental Health Services in Prisons. Department of Health and HM Prison Service.Google Scholar
Fazel, S. & Danesh, J. (2002) Serious mental disorder in 23,000 prisoners: a systematic review of 62 surveys. Lancet, 359, 545–550.Google Scholar
HMPS & NHS Executive (1999) The Future Organisation of Prison Healthcare. Department of Health.Google Scholar
Narey, M. (2002) Human rights, decency and social exclusion. Speech to the British Institute of Human Rights. Available at http://www.bihr.org.uk/sites/default/files/Lecture-Narey.pdf (accessed 10 May 2014).Google Scholar
NHS (2013) Improving Access to Psychological Therapies. Offenders: Positive Practice Guide. Available at http://www.iapt.nhs.uk/silo/files/offenders-positive-practice-guide.pdf (accessed 10 May 2014).Google Scholar
Office for National Statistics (2013) Suicides in the United Kingdom, 2011. Available at http://www.ons.gov.uk/ons/dcp171778_295718.pdf (accessed 10 May 2014).Google Scholar
PPO (Prison and Probation Ombudsman for England and Wales) (2014) Learning from PPO Investigations: Self-Inflicted Deaths of Prisoners on ACCT. Available at http://www.ppo.gov.uk/docs/ACCT_thematic_final_web.pdf (accessed 10 May 2014).Google Scholar
Pratt, D., Piper, M., Appleby, L., et al (2006) Suicide in recently released prisoners. Lancet, 368, 119–123.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Prins, H. (1993) Offending patients: the people nobody owns. In The Mentally Disordered Offender in an Era of Community Care (eds Watson, W. & Grounds, A.), pp. 3–8. Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Senior, J., Birmingham, L., Harty, M. A., et al (2013) Identification and management of prisoners with severe psychiatric illness by specialist mental health services. Psychological Medicine, 43, 1511–1520.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Shaw, J., Wainwright, V., Webb, R., et al (2013) National Study of Self-Inflicted Death by Prisoners 2008–2010. University of Manchester. Available at http://www.bbmh.manchester.ac.uk/cmhr/research/centreforsuicideprevention/suicideinprisons/report_2013.pdf (accessed 10 May 2014).Google Scholar
Singleton, N., Meltzer, H., Gatward, R., et al (1998) Survey of Psychiatric Morbidity Among Prisoners in England and Wales. Office for National Statistics.Google Scholar
Steel, J., Thornicroft, G., Birmingham, L., et al (2007) Prison mental health inreach services. British Journal of Psychiatry, 190, 373–374.Google Scholar
Susser, E., Valencia, E., Conover, S., et al (1997) Preventing recurrent homelessness among mentally ill men: a ‘critical time’ intervention after discharge from a shelter. American Journal of Public Health, 87, 256–262.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Submit a response

eLetters

No eLetters have been published for this article.