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Estonia

Part of: BJPsych International Country Profiles Collection

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 January 2018

Anne Kleinberg
Anne Kleinberg*
Affiliation:
Estonian Psychiatric Association, email [email protected]
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Estonia is a small country (45 000 km2) with a population of 1.3 million people. It has undergone rapid change since it gained independence from the Soviet Union in 1991. It has achieved some economic success, although there is a suggestion that this has been at the expense of the mental health and general emotional well-being of the people. In the Estonian Health Interview Survey, depressive symptoms were observed in 11.1% of respondents and their presence was strongly correlated with socio-economic status (Aluoja et al, 2004).

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Country profiles
Information
International Psychiatry , Volume 5 , Issue 3 , July 2008 , pp. 62 - 64
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Creative Common License - CCCreative Common License - BYCreative Common License - NCCreative Common License - ND
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits noncommercial re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is unaltered and is properly cited. The written permission of Cambridge University Press must be obtained for commercial re-use or in order to create a derivative work.
Copyright
Copyright © Royal College of Psychiatrists 2008

References

References and Sources

Aluoja, A., Leinsalu, M., Shlik, J., et al (2004) Symptoms of depression in the Estonian population: prevalence, sociodemographic correlates and social adjustment. Journal of Affective Disorders, 78, 27–35.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Habicht, T. & Thetloff, M. (2003) Financing of Mental Health Services in Estonia. Praxis Working Paper No. 3/2003. Praxis. Available at http://www.praxis.ee/data/WP_03_20030.pdf (last accessed March 2008).Google Scholar
Healthcare Association (2005) An Overview of the System of Mental Health Services in Estonia. Healthcare Association in collaboration with Ministry of Social Affairs in Estonia and World Health Organization.Google Scholar
Statistics Estonia (2006) Annual Report. Available at http://www.stat.ee (last accessed March 2008).Google Scholar
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