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Counterfeit medicines and the unregulated market for drugs

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 January 2018

Hamid Ghodse*
Affiliation:
International Psychiatry
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The unregulated market for medicines has evolved in different ways and exists in different forms in different parts of the world. Given this wide variation, the phrase ‘unregulated market for drugs’ is commonly used in a generic sense and encompasses the sale of medicines that have been licitly manufactured but diverted from legitimate sales routes as well as the illicit manufacture and sale of (counterfeit) pharmaceuticals. Also within this unregulated environment, prescription-only drugs are sold (illegally) without prescription.

Type
Editorial
Creative Commons
Creative Common License - CCCreative Common License - BYCreative Common License - NCCreative Common License - ND
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits noncommercial re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is unaltered and is properly cited. The written permission of Cambridge University Press must be obtained for commercial re-use or in order to create a derivative work.
Copyright
Copyright © Royal College of Psychiatrists 2008

References

Food and Drug Administration (2003) Customs import blitz exams reveal potentially dangerous import drug shipments. FDA News, 29 September.Google Scholar
International Narcotics Control Board (2008) Report of the International Narcotics Control Board for 2007. United Nations. Available at http://www.incb.org/incb/en/annual-report-2007.html Google Scholar
National Center on Addiction and Substance Abuse at Columbia University (2006) ‘You've Got Drugs!’ Prescription Drug Pushers on the Internet: 2006 Update. CASA White Paper.Google Scholar
World Health Organization (2003) Effective Medicines Regulation: Ensuring Safety, Efficacy and Quality. WHO Policy Perspectives on Medicines No. 7. WHO.Google Scholar
World Health Organization (2006) Counterfeit Medicines. Fact Sheet No. 275. WHO. Available at http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs275/en/ Google Scholar
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