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Published online by Cambridge University Press: 22 May 2009
On December 24, 1954, Colombia purchased $25 million from the International Monetary Fund with Colombian pesos. The purchase, Colombia's first transaction with the Fund, was equivalent to 50 percent of Colombia's quota, and required a waiver under Article V, section 4, of the Fund's Articles of Agreement. Colombia under took the purchase with the understanding that its pesos would be repurchased from the Fund within a period of three of five years. The drawing was designed to meet payments difficulties of a temporary nature that had resulted in the development of commercial arrears, particularly with the United States; the difficulties were attributed to a sharp decline in the price of coffee and a slackening of demand for it, beginning about the middle of August 1954.
1 International Financial News Survey, VII, p. 205.
2 For information on the initial agreement, see International Organization, VIII, p. 267.
3 International Financial News Survey, VII, p. 253.
4 New York Times, January 4, 1955.
5 International Financial News Survey, VII, p. 196.
6 ibid., p. 244.
7 ibid., p. 276.