Aliens — Treatment of — Status of Refugees under Geneva Convention of October 28,1933.

Treaties — Operation and Enforcement of — Order of Priority as between Treaties and Municipal Law — The Law of France.

International Law — Relation to Municipal Law — The Law of France — Geneva Convention of October 28, 1933, Relating to Status of Refugees — Rights of Refugees under Convention — Status of Armenian Refugees in France.

International Law — Subjects of — Individuals as Direct Beneficiaries of Treaties.

International Rivers — Freedom of Navigation on — Rhine Convention — Treaty Provisions in Relation to the Territorial State’s Own Subjects — Direct Operation of Treaty.

Treaties — Operation of — Direct Operation of Treaties in Relation to Individuals.

International Law — Relation to Municipal Law — Legislation Inconsistent with Treaty Obligations — Validity of — The Law of Holland — Convention of Mannheim of 1868 concerning Navigation on the Rhine and Netherlands Inland Navigation Legislation — Freedom of Navigation — Denial of Freedom of Navigation to the State’s Own Subjects — Direct Conferment of Treaty Rights upon Individuals — Travoux préparatoires.

States — Sovereignty and Independence — Dignity — Insulting the Head of a Foreign State — Legitimacy of Origin — Distinction between Head of State and Leader of a Party — Spain and the Netherlands in 1951.

States — Sovereignty and Independence — Foreign Relations — States Acting as Agents for One Another — Whether So Regarded in Municipal Courts — The Law of India — The Law of Pakistan.

States — Sovereignty and Independence — Conduct of Foreign Relations — Sovereign Acts in the Sphere of Foreign Relations — Prevention of Acts Contrary to Interests of Foreign States — Mandated Territory — Restriction of Immigration — Palestine — Co-operation by United States in British Blockade — Refusal to Allow Vessel to Be Used for Transport of Illegal Immigrants.

States — Acts of Sovereignty — Conduct of Foreign Relations — Alleged Negligence in Obtaining from Foreign State Inadequate Compensation for Use of Private Property — Whether Home State Liable to its Own Subjects — The Law of France.

Jurisdiction — Immunity from — Action Galling in Question Propriety of Acts of Foreign State — Refusal to Pass Judgment on Acts Done by Foreign Government Within Its Own Territory.

Recognition of Acts of Foreign Governments — Action for Inducing Breach of Contract with Foreign Government — Litigation between Private Persons — Refusal to Adjudicate on Validity of Acts Done by Foreign Government within Its Own Territory.

Recognition of Acts of Foreign States — Foreign Confiscatory Legislation — Exterritorial Effect of — Property in Territory of Foreign State at Time of Confiscation — Subsequent Removal to Country of Forum — Claim by Former Owner — Whether Courts of Forum Entitled to Grant Injunction when Foreign State Not Party to Proceedings — The Law of France.

Belligerent Occupation — Legislative Measures — Enforcement in Holland of Belgian Decree Providing for Restitution to the Belgian State of Money Paid in Pursuance of Illegal Acts of Occupying Power in Belgium.

Recognition of Acts of Foreign Governments — Recognition of Foreign Law — Whether Consistent with National Sovereignty — Enforcement in Holland of Belgian Decree Providing for Restitution to the Belgian State of Money Paid in Pursuance of Illegal Acts of Occupying Power in Belgium.

Belligerent Occupation — Nature of — Government-in-Exile — Legislation of — Validity of.

Belligerent Occupation — Respect for Private Rights — Spoliation — Recognition in Neutral States.

Recognition of Acts of Foreign States and Governments — Public Law of Foreign State — Public Law Aimed at Protecting Private Interests — Legislation to Restore Property Rights of Persons Dispossessed during Belligerent Occupation — Recognition in Third State — Belligerent Occupation — Government-in-Exile — Legislation of — Validity of.

Recognition of Acts of Foreign States — Confiscatory Decrees — Decrees Establishing Compulsory Administration of Property — Exterritorial Effect of — The Law of Sweden.

Recognition of Acts of Foreign Governments — Confiscatory Legislation — Exterritorial Effect — The Law of Sweden.

Recognition of Acts of Foreign Governments — Exterritorial Effect of Confiscatory Legislation — Penal Laws — Whether Valid in respect of Property Situate Outside the Territory — Whether Enforceable in Israel Courts — Anti-Jewish Legislation in Iraq — Public Policy.

Recognition of Foreign Legislation — Limits of — Confiscation of Property by Foreign State — Exterritorial Effect of — Expropriation of Hungarian Company — Whether Hungarian “National Enterprise” Substituted for Company Entitled to Claim Property of Company Situate in Austria.

Treaties — in General — Assumption of Obligations Otherwise than by Treaty

Recognition of Acts of Foreign States and Governments — Extraterritorial Effect with Consent of Enforcing State — Implied Consent — Operation of United States Trading with the Enemy Act within Philippine Territory.

States — Continuity of — Factual Division of Former German Reich into Separate Entities — Trial of Criminal in German Federal Republic — Previous Conviction in Soviet Zone of Germany — Whether Such Conviction Constitutes a Conviction Obtained “in Germany” — Liability to Punishment as Recidivist — The Law of Germany.

Nationality — Acquisition of, by Naturalization — Non-Observance of Formal Requirements — Informal Statement by Official of German Democratic Republic that Applicant is “Recognized as a German National” — Whether Naturalization Valid in Federal Republic of Germany.

States — Continuity of — Factual Division of Former German Reich into Separate Entities — Effect on Nationality.

British Commonwealth of Nations — Impact of Independence of India on Extradition Within the Commonwealth — India as Foreign Territory.

Recognition — of States — Effects of Non-Recognition — Capacity to Sue — Republic of the South Moluccas.