Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-8ctnn Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-29T11:59:38.505Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Pheromone trap density to mass trap Rhynchophorus ferrugineus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae/Rhynchophoridae/Dryophthoridae) in date plantations of Saudi Arabia

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 May 2011

J.R. Faleiro*
Affiliation:
Mariella, Arlem-Raia, Salcette, Goa403 720, India
Mahmoud Abo El-Saad
Affiliation:
Date Palm Research Centre (Centre of Excellence), King Faisal University, PO Box 400, Al-Hassa31982, Saudi Arabia
Abdul Hadi Al-Abbad
Affiliation:
Directorate of Agriculture, Ministry of Agriculture, Al-Hassa31982, Saudi Arabia
*
Get access

Abstract

Mass trapping of red palm weevil Rhynchophorus ferrugineus (Olivier) using food-baited pheromone (ferrugineol) traps is a key component of the integrated pest management strategy adopted to combat this pest in date Phoenix dactylifera L. plantations of Saudi Arabia and other Middle Eastern countries. The present study aimed at ascertaining the density at which pheromone traps should be set in the field to mass trap adult R. ferrugineus. Our findings indicate that in plantations with low weevil activity and < 1% infested palms, a trap density of 1 trap/ha is sufficient. In plantations where infestation levels are >1%, 10 traps/ha recorded the best weevil captures. However, in area-wide mass trapping programmes, the pest could be effectively mass trapped at 4–7 traps/ha depending on the resources available.

Type
Research Paper
Copyright
Copyright © ICIPE 2011

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Abraham, V. A., Faleiro, J. R., Al-Shuaibim, M. A. and Prem Kumar, T. (2000) A strategy to manage red palm weevil Rhynchophorus ferrugineus Oliv. on date palm Phoenix dactylifera L. – its successful implementation in Al-Hassa, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Pestology 24, 2330.Google Scholar
Anonymous (2004 a) Proceedings of the Date Palm Regional Workshop on Ecosystem Based IPM for Date Palm in the Gulf Countries, 28–30 March 2004, Al-Ain, United Arab Emirates. UAE University, Al-Ain, United Arab Emirates. 88 pp.Google Scholar
Anonymous (2004 b) The Middle East Red Palm Weevil Programme, July 1998 to June 2004 (Final Report). Peres Center for Peace, Israel. 62 pp.Google Scholar
Faleiro, J. R., Abraham, V. A. and Al Shuaibi, M. A. (1998) Role of pheromone trapping in the management of red palm weevil. Indian Coconut Journal 29, 13.Google Scholar
Faleiro, J. R., Ashok Kumar, J. and Rangnekar, P. A. (2002) Spatial distribution of red palm weevil Rhynchophorus ferrugineus Oliv. (Coleoptera: Cuculionidae) in coconut plantations. Crop Protection 21, 171176.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Oehlschlager, A. C. (1994) Use of Pheromone Baited Traps in Control of Red Palm Weevil in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Consultancy Report submitted to Ministry of Agriculture, Saudi Arabia. 17 pp.Google Scholar
Soroker, V., Blumberg, D., Haberman, A., Hamburger-Rishad, M., Reneh, S., Talebaev, S., Anshelevich, L. and Harari, A. R. (2005) Current status of red palm weevil infestation in date palm plantations in Israel. Phytoparasitica 33, 97106.CrossRefGoogle Scholar