Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-p9bg8 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-28T00:15:53.139Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Developmental and morphogenetic responses of mustard aphid, Lipaphis Erysimi (Kalt)-To Methoprene (JHA)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  19 September 2011

Pushpinder J. Rup  and
Rapinder K. Gill
Pushpinder J. Rup
Affiliation:
Department of Zoology, Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar-143005, India
Rapinder K. Gill
Affiliation:
Department of Zoology, Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar-143005, India
Get access

Abstract

The leaf surface treatment given to nymphal instars of Lipaphis erysimi with methoprene (1–10,000 ppm) prolonged the developmental period only in the second instar. The percentage emergence decreased significantly in the treatments of first and second instar and the alate production increased in the treatment of the latter instar only. In addition, dose-dependent morphological abnormalities were also observed. The longevity and fecundity were affected adversely when adults were given both topical and leaf surface treatments. However, these effects were not transmitted to the F1 generation.

Résumé

Le surface traitement de feuille donnez aux stage nymphes de Lipaphis erysimi avec méthoprene (1–10,000 ppm) a prolongé la période de développement seulement dans la deuxième instar. Le pourcentage d'apparition est démunié significativement dans les traitements de premier et deuxième stage nymphe, et la production de formes ailées a augmenté dans les traitement de deuxième instar seulement. En plus, les abnormalités qui dépendant sur le dose morphologicale ont été aussi observé. La longévité et fécondité ont été affectés contraiement quand on a donné les adultes les deux; le tropicale et le surface traitement. Comme même, les effects nétaient pas transmis au generation F1.

Keywords

MethopreneLipaphis erysimidevelopmentMethopreneLipaphis erysimidéveloppement
Type
Research Articles
Information
International Journal of Tropical Insect Science , Volume 14 , Issue 2 , April 1993 , pp. 173 - 177
Copyright
Copyright © ICIPE 1993

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Bauernfeind, R. J. and Chapman, R. K. (1984) Effect of some insect growth regulators on green peach aphids (Homoptera: Aphididae) under green house conditions, J. econ. Entomol. 11, 211–215.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kohno, M. and Takaokal, . (1977) Effects of synthetic juvenile hormone through oral administrations on Myzus persicae (Sulzer). Kontyu Tokyo 45, 132–136.Google Scholar
Lees, A. D. (1977) Action of juvenile hormone mimics on the regulation of larval adult and alary polymorphism in aphids. Nature 267, 46–48.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Lees, A. D. (1980) The development of juvenile hormone sensitivity in alatae of the sphid Megoura viciae. J. Insect Physiol. 26, 143–151.Google Scholar
Mittler, T. E., Nasser, S. G. and Staal, G. B. (1976) Wing development and parthenogenesis induced in progenies of kinoprene-treated gynoparae of Aphis fabae and Myzus persicae. J. Insect Physiol. 22, 1717–1725.Google Scholar
Mu, L. Y., Mao, G. Y. and Chiu, S. F. (1979) The morphogenetic and sterility effects of juvenoids on the cotton aphid, Aphis gossypii. Ada Entomol Sin. 22, 1717–1725.Google Scholar
Ruegg, R. P. and Daney, K. G. (1979) The effect of C18 juvenile hormone and Altosid on the efficiency of egg production in Rhodnius proxilus Stal. Int. J. Invertebr. Reprod. 1, 3–8.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sapunov, V. B. (1984) The effect of juvenile hormone analogue on variability on aphids (Homoptera: Aphididae). Entomol. Oboz. 63, 231–235.Google Scholar
Singh, G. (1986) Effect of some juvenile hormone analogues on the growth and development of mustard aphid, Lipaphis erysimi (Kaltenbach). Ph.D. Dissertation submitted to PAU, Ludhiana, India.Google Scholar
Slama, K. (1971) Insect juvenile hormone analogues. Annu. Rev. Biochem. 40, 1079–1102.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Srivastava, U. S. and Chhibber, N. (1980) Effects of a juvenoid on wing development and differentiation in an aphid Aphis nerii B. de F. Indian J. Exp. Biol. 18, 814–817.Google Scholar
White, D. F. (1968) Postnatal treatment of the cabbage aphid with a synthetic juvenile hormone. J. Insect Physiol. 14, 901–912.Google Scholar
Williams, C. M. (1956) The juvenile hormone of insects. Nature 178, 212–213.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zutshi, M., Saxena, Y. and Devi, J. (1979) Effects of juvenile hormone analogue ZR-515 on the last instar nymphs of Dysdercus cingulatus (Fabr.) (Pyrrhocorridae: Heteroptera). Curr. Sci. 48, 89–90.Google Scholar
Zutshi, M., Saxena, Y. and Devi, J. (1980) Effects of juvenile hormone analogue ZR-515 on the adults of Dysdercus cingulatus (F) (Pyrrhocorridae: Heteroptera). Entomol. Phytopathol. Appl. 48, 21–24.Google Scholar