Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-dk4vv Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-19T09:51:00.376Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Tolerance in crop plants to insect pests

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  19 September 2011

R. Velusamy  and
E. A. Heinrichs
R. Velusamy
Affiliation:
International Rice Research Institute, Box 933, Manila, Philippines
E. A. Heinrichs
Affiliation:
International Rice Research Institute, Box 933, Manila, Philippines
Get access

Abstract

Papers on tolerance of alfalfa, barley, sorghum, corn, rice, wheat, cotton, vegetables and tea to insects are reviewed. Research methods used in identifying tolerant cultivars and the role of tolerance, as one of the three mechanisms of resistance, are discussed.

Résumé

Essais sur la tolérance de la luzerne, l'orge, le sorgho, le blé d'inde, le riz, le blé, le coton, les légumes, et le thé deux insects sont examinés. On discute Les méthods de recherches utilisées pour identifier les variétes tolérantes et le role do la tolérance comme un des trois mécanisms de résistance.

Keywords

Plant resistance to insectstolerancealfalfabarleysorghumcornricewheatcottonvegetablestea
Type
Mini Review
Information
International Journal of Tropical Insect Science , Volume 7 , Issue 6 , December 1986 , pp. 689 - 696
Copyright
Copyright © ICIPE 1986

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Bagavandas, M. and Nataraj, M. (1960) MCU3, a new cotton strain tolerant to stem weevil. Madras agric. J. 47, 486–487.Google Scholar
Balasubramanian, G., Gopalan, M. and Subramanian, T. R. (1977) Resistance to leafhopper in upland cotton. Indian J. agric. Sci. 47, 82–86.Google Scholar
Beck, S. D. (1965) Resistance of plants to insects. A. Rev. Ent. 10, 207–232.Google Scholar
Bishop, A. L., Walters, P. J., Holtkamp, R. H. and Dominiak, B. C. (1982) Relationships between Acyrthosiphon kondoi and damage in three varieties of alfalfa. J. econ. Ent. 75, 118–122.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Branson, T. F., Sutter, G. R. and Fisher, J. R. (1982) Comparison of a tolerant and a susceptible maize inbred under artificial infestations of Diabrotica virgifera virgifera: yield and adult emergence. Environ. Ent. 11, 371–372.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Brett, C. H. and Bastida, R. (1963) Resistance of sweet corn varieties to the fall armyworm Laphygma frugiperda. J. econ. Ent. 56, 162–167.Google Scholar
Calnaido, D. and Kanapathi Pillai, P. (1967) Tolerance and susceptibility of clones to shot hole borer infestation Xyleborus fornicatus in Ceylon. Tea Q. 38, 275–281.Google Scholar
Chiang, C. H. and Holdway, F. G. (1965) Relationships between plant height and yield of field corn as affected by the European cornborer. J. econ. Ent. 58, 932–938.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chiang, H. C. and French, L. K. (1980) Host tolerance, a short term pest management tool, maize and corn rootworm as a model. Pl. Prot. Bull. FAO 28, 137–138.Google Scholar
Dogger, J. R. and Hanson, C. H. (1963) Reaction of alfalfa varieties and strains to alfalfa weevil. J. econ. Ent. 56, 192–197.Google Scholar
Doggett, H. and Majisu, B. N. (1966) Sorghum, millet and maize breeding. Annual Report of the East African Agricultural Forestry Research Organization, pp. 86–88.Google Scholar
Doggett, H., Starks, K. J. and Everhart, S. A. (1970) Breeding for resistance to the sorghum shoot fly. Crop Sci. 10, 528–531.Google Scholar
Gallun, R. L. and Khush, G. S. (1980) Genetic factors affecting expression and stability of resistance. In Breeding Plants Resistant to Insects (Edited by Maxwell, F. G. and Jennings, P. R.), pp. 63–86. Wiley, New York.Google Scholar
Havens, J. N. (1972) Observations on the Hessian fly. Soc. Agron. N. Y. Trans. 1, 89–107.Google Scholar
Heinrichs, E. A., Medrano, F. G. and Rapusas, H. R. (1985) Genetic Evaluation for Insect Resistance in Rice. International Rice Research Institute, Los Banos, Philippines.Google Scholar
Hirao, J. and Todoroki, A. (1975) Mechanisms of resistance to the brown planthopper in the rice lines bred from Mudgo cultivar at the TARC. Proc. Ass. Pl. Prot. Kyushu 21, 56–60.Google Scholar
Ho, D. T., Heinrichs, E. A. and Medrano, F. G. (1982) Tolerance of the rice variety Triveni to the brown planthopper Nilaparvata lugens. Environ. Ent. 11, 598–602.Google Scholar
Horber, E. (1972) Plant resistance to insects. Agric. Sci. Rev. Coop. State Res. Serv. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Vol. 10.Google Scholar
Horber, E. (1980) Types and classification of resistance. In Breeding Plants Resistant to Insects (Edited by Maxwell, F. G. and Jennings, P. R.), pp. 15–21. Wiley, New York.Google Scholar
Howe, W. L. and Pesho, G. R. (1960) Influence of plant age on the survival of alfalfa varieties differing in resistance to the spotted alfalfa aphid. J. econ. Ent. 53, 142–144.Google Scholar
Hsu, S. J. and Robinson, A. G. (1962) Resistance of barley varieties to the aphid Rhopalosiphum padi (L). Can. J. Pl. Sci. 42, 247–251.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kennedy, G. G., Kishaba, A. N. and Bonn, G. W. (1975) Response of several pest species to Cucumis melo L. lines resistant to Aphis gossypii Glover. Environ. Ent. 4, 653–657.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Llyod, D. L., Turner, J. W. and Hilder, T. B. (1980) Effects of aphids on seedling growth of lucerne lines. I. Blue green aphid in field conditions Acyrthosiphon kondoi Schinji. Aust. J. exp. Agric. Animal Husbandry 20, 72–76.Google Scholar
Maxwell, F. G. (1980) Future opportunities and directions. In Breeding Plants Resistant to Insects (Edited by Maxwell, F. G. and Jennings, P. R.), pp. 535–538. Wiley, New York.Google Scholar
Morgan, J., Wilde, G. and Johnson, D. (1980) Greenbug resistance in commercial sorghum hybrids in the seedling stage. J. econ. Ent. 73, 510–514.Google Scholar
Nair, N. R., Nair, S. S. and Ramabai, N. (1978) A new high yielding brown planthopper tolerant variety of rice. Oryza 17, 161.Google Scholar
Ortega, A., Vasal, S. K., Mihm, J. and Hershey, C. (1980) Breeding for insect resistance in rice. In Breeding Plants Resistant to Insects (Edited by Maxwell, F. G. and Jennings, P. R.), pp. 372–419. Wiley, New York.Google Scholar
Ortman, E. E., Branson, T. F. and Gerloff, E. D. (1974) Techniques, accomplishments and future potential of host plant resistance to Diabrotica. In Proceedings of the Summer Institute on Biological Control Plants, Insects and Diseases (Edited by Maxwell, F. G. and Harris, F. A.), pp. 344–350. Mississippi University Press, Jackson.Google Scholar
Painter, R. H. (1951) Insect Resistance in Crop Plants. Macmillan, New York.Google Scholar
Painter, R. H. (1958) Resistance of plants to insects. A. Rev. Ent. 3, 267–290.Google Scholar
Panda, N. and Heinrichs, E. A. (1983) Levels of tolerance and antibiosis in rice varieties having moderate resistance to the brown planthopper, Nilaparvata lugens. Environ. Ent. 12, 1204–1214.Google Scholar
Panda, N., Heinrichs, E. A. and Hibino, H. (1984) Resistance of the rice variety Utri Rajapan to ragged stunt and tungro viruses. Crop Prot. 3, 491–500.Google Scholar
Pathak, M. D. and Painter, R. H. (1958) Effects of the feeding of the four biotypes of cornleaf aphid Rhopalosiphum maidis Fitch on susceptible White Martin sorghum and Spartan barley plants. J. Kans. ent. Soc. 31, 93–100.Google Scholar
Raman, K. V. (1977) Leafhopper resistance in cowpea varieties. Trop. Grain Legume Bull. 8, 14.Google Scholar
Raut, U. M. and Sonone, H. N. (1979) A preliminary observation on resistance in okra to shoot and fruit borer Earias vitella (Fabricius) (Arctiidae: Lepidoptera). J. Maharastra Agric. Univ. 4, 101–103.Google Scholar
Schuster, D. J. and Starks, K. J. (1973) Greenbugs: components of host-plant resistance in sorghum. J. econ. Ent. 66, 1131–1134.Google Scholar
Schweissing, F. C. and Wilde, G. (1978) Temperature influence on greenbug resistance of crops in the seedling stage. Environ. Ent. 7, 831–834.Google Scholar
Schweissing, F. C. and Wilde, G. (1979) Temperature and plant nutrient effects on resistance of seedling sorghum to the greenbug. J. econ. Ent. 72, 20–23.Google Scholar
Sharma, H. C. and Agarwal, R. A. (1984) Factors imparting resistance to stem damage by Earias vitella F. (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) in some cotton phenotypes. Prot. Ecol. 6, 35–42.Google Scholar
Singh, S. R. (1980) Biology of cowpea pests and potential for host plant resistance. In Biology and Breeding for Resistance to Arthropods and Pathogens in Agricultural Plants (Edited by Harris, M. K..), pp. 398–421. Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas.Google Scholar
Snelling, R. O. (1941) Resistance of plants to insect attack. Bot. Rev. 7, 543–586.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sprague, G. F. and Dahms, R. G. (1972) Development of crop resistance to insects. J. Environ. Qual. 1, 28.Google Scholar
Starks, K. J. and Merkle, O. G. (1977) Low level resistance in wheat to greenbug. J. econ. Ent. 70, 305–306.Google Scholar
Teli, V. S. and Delaya, V. P. (1981) Varietal resistance of okra to Amrasca biguttula (Ishida). Indian J. agric. Sci. 51, 729–731.Google Scholar
Thirugnanasuntharam, K. and Calnaido, D. (1968) Further observations of the tolerance and susceptibility of tea clones to shot hole borer infestation. Tea Q. 39, 6–10.Google Scholar
Tingey, W. M. (1981) The environmental control of insects using plant resistance. In CRC Handbook of Pest Management in Agriculture (Edited by Pimentel, D.), pp. 175–197. CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida.Google Scholar
Turner, J. W. and Robins, P. A. (1982) Aphid resistant lucerns. Queensland agric. J. 108, 153.Google Scholar
Varis, A. L. (1958) On the susceptibility of the different varieties of big-leafed turnip to damage caused by cabbage maggots (Hylemyia sp.). J. Sci. Agric. Soc. Fin. 30, 271–275.Google Scholar
Webster, J. A. and Starks, K. J. (1984) Sources of resistance in barley to two biotypes of the greenbug Schizaphis graminum (Rondani) (Homoptera: Aphididae). Prot. Ecol. 6, 51–55.Google Scholar
Wilson, M. C. and Davis, R. L. (1958) Development of an alfalfa having resistance to the meadow spittle bug. J. econ. Ent. 51, 219–222.Google Scholar
Wiseman, B. R., McMillian, W. W. and Widstrom, N. W. (1972) Tolerance as a mechanism of resistance in corn to the corn earworm. J. econ. Ent. 65, 835–837.Google Scholar
Wood, E. A. Jr (1961) Description and results of a new greenhouse technique for evaluating tolerance of small grains to the greenbug. J. econ. Ent. 54, 303–305.Google Scholar
Zuber, M. S., Musick, G. J. and Fairchild, M. L. (1971) A method of evaluating corn strains for tolerance to the western corn rootworm. J. econ. Ent. 64, 1514–1518.Google Scholar