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Published online by Cambridge University Press: 14 December 2023
The National Committee for Health Technology Incorporation of the Brazilian Public Health System’ s (Conitec) principle is to advise the Ministry of Health (MS) in the tasks related to incorporation, exclusion or modification of any health technologies into the Unified Health System (SUS). Moreover, this also involves alteration of clinical protocols or therapeutic guidelines. All of the recommendations consider the international classification of diseases (CID) as a common language that allows health professionals and managers to understand standardized information, to identify trends and benefits of recommendations in each therapeutic area.
This exploratory, descriptive and retrospective study aims to provide qualitative and quantitative data from the technologies evaluated by the Conitec in the period June 2012 to November 2022. Data were extracted in Conitec’s website.
The searches resulted in 763 recommendations in total. Among them, the most evaluated therapeutic area was Infectology with 126 technologies (16.5%). In this field the highlighted diseases and conditions were Hepatitis 42 (33.3%); HIV 23 (18.3%) and COVID-19 11 (8.7%). In Oncology, 113 recommended technologies (14.8%) were identified, in order of prominence for the diseases: Breast Cancer 21 (18.6%); Colorectal Cancer 11 (9.7%); Leukemias 17 (15.0%). In the Respiratory Diseases area, 89 technologies (11.7%) were recommended, among them: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) 17 (19.1%); Asthma 15 (16.9%) and COVID-19 11 (12.4%). These results clarify which diseases are most needing new technologies to be treated.
The results show what conditions and fields in health needs to be prioritized for public policies and prevention measures. This study demonstrates how important is to make accessible the public health information, improving public knowledge and social actions in SUS.
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