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NATIONAL GUIDELINES FOR HIGH-COST DRUGS IN BRAZIL: ACHIEVEMENTS AND CONSTRAINTS OF AN INNOVATIVE NATIONAL EVIDENCE-BASED PUBLIC HEALTH POLICY

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  03 April 2013

Paulo D. Picon ,
Alberto Beltrame  and
David Banta
Paulo D. Picon
Affiliation:
Department of Internal Medicine – Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Chair of the Technical Group for Creation of Brazilian Guidelines for High-Cost Medicines
Alberto Beltrame
Affiliation:
Former Secretary of Health Care, Brazilian Ministry of Health
David Banta
Affiliation:
University of Maastricht
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Abstract

Introduction: The translation of best evidence into practice has become an important purpose of policy making in health care. In Brazil, a country of continental dimensions with widespread regional and social inequalities, the dissemination and use of the best-evidence in policy making is a critical issue for the healthcare system.

Objectives: The main purpose of this study is to describe an evidence-based public health policy with special emphasis on guidelines creation for high-cost medicines. We also describe how that strategy was diffused to the judiciary system and to other parts of the healthcare system.

Results: We present an 11-year follow-up of a national project for creating and updating guidelines for high-cost medicines in Brazil. A total of 109 national guidelines were published (new or updated versions) for 66 selected diseases, the first such effort in Brazilian history. The project influenced the Brazilian legislature, which has recently established a Federal Law requiring national guidelines for any new technology listed for payment by the Brazilian public healthcare system.

Conclusion: We were able to involve many different stakeholders in a partnership between academia and policy makers, which made possible the widespread dissemination of the clinical practice guidelines. Problems and constraints were also encountered. This evolving public health strategy might be useful for other developing countries.

Keywords

Clinical practice guidelinesPharmaceuticalsHealth technology assessment
Type
POLICIES
Information
International Journal of Technology Assessment in Health Care , Volume 29 , Issue 2 , April 2013 , pp. 198 - 206
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2013

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