Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-v9fdk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-03T01:30:06.152Z Has data issue: true hasContentIssue true

Wideband to concurrent tri-band frequency reconfigurable microstrip patch antenna for wireless communication

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 August 2016

Sonia Sharma*
Affiliation:
Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, University Institute of Engineering and Technology, Kurukshetra University, Kurukshetra-136119, India
Chandra Charu Tripathi
Affiliation:
Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, University Institute of Engineering and Technology, Kurukshetra University, Kurukshetra-136119, India
*
Corresponding author: S. Sharma Email: [email protected]
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

This paper proposes a novel wideband to concurrent tri-band frequency reconfigurable microstrip antenna. The frequency reconfiguration is achieved by using a pair of PIN diodes in the antenna feed line to switch the antenna either in wideband mode or in concurrent tri-band mode. In order to improve the bandwidth and gain of the antenna for wideband operation, the properties of J-K inverter and split ring resonators are exploited. To demonstrate the versatility of this concept a prototype is fabricated and tested here. The tested results in wideband mode shows that the proposed antenna operates from 3.58 to –3.82 GHz, which is 4.08 times larger than the bandwidth of a simple microstrip patch antenna. In the concurrent tri-band mode frequency tuning is done by microstrip open stub at 1.5 GHz, 1.9 GHz, and 3.5 GHz. Gain of the proposed antenna is better than 2.7 dB in wideband mode and 2.7 dB in concurrent tri-band mode.

Type
Research Papers
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press and the European Microwave Association 2016 

References

REFERENCES

[1] Kim, T.H.; Park, D.C.: Compact dual-band antenna with double L-Slits for WLAN operations. IEEE Antennas Wireless Propag. Lett., 4 (2005), 249252.Google Scholar
[2] Yang, F.; Zhang, X.; Ye, X.; Samii, Y.R.: Wide-band E-shaped patch antennas for wireless communications. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., 49 (2001), 10941100.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[3] Mak, A.C.K.; Rowell, C.R.; Murch, R.D.; Mak, C.L.: Reconfigurable multiband antenna designs for wireless communication devices. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., 55 (2007), 19191928.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[4] Abutarboush, H.F. et al. : A reconfigurable wideband and multiband antenna using dual-patch elements for compact wireless devices. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., 60 (2012), 3649.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[5] Hamid, M.R.; Gardner, P.; Hall, P.S.; Ghanem, F.: Vivaldi antenna with integrated switchable band pass resonator. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., 59 (11) (2011), 40084015.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[6] Qin, P.-Y.; Wei, F.; Jay Guo, Y.: A wideband-to-narrowband tunable antenna using a reconfigurable filter. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., 63 (5) (2015), 22822285.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[7] Augustin, G.; Denidni, T.A.: An integrated ultra wideband/narrow band antenna in uniplanar configuration for cognitive radio systems. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., 60 (2012), 54795484.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[8] Pues, H.G.; Van de Capelle, A.R.: An impedance matching technique for increasing the bandwidth of microstrip antennas. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., 37 (1989), 13451354.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[9] Cao, W.; Zhang, B.; Liu, A.; Yu, T.; Guo, D.; Wei, Y.: Gain enhancement for broadband periodic endfire antenna by using split-ring resonator structures. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., 60 (2012), 35133516.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[10] Lee, J.-G.; Lee, J.-H.: Suppression of spurious radiations of patch antennas using split-ring resonators. Microwave Opt. Technol. Lett., 48 (2006), 283287.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[11] Wang, W.; Gong, S.; Cui, Z.; Liu, J.; Ling, J.: Dual band-notched ultrawideband antenna with codirectional SRR. Microw, Opt. Technol. Lett., 51 (2009), 10321034.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[12] Baena, J.D. et al. : Equivalent-circuit models for split-ring resonators and complementary split-ring resonators coupled to planar transmission lines. IEEE Trans. Microw. Theory Technol., 53 (2005), 14511461.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[13] Rogla, L.J., Carbonell, J.; Boria, V.E.: Study of equivalent circuits for open-ring and split-ring resonators in coplanar waveguide technology. Spl. Issue Metamat. LHM IET Microw. Antennas Propag., 1 (2007), 170176.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[14] Shirazi, M.; Li, T.; Gong, X.: Effects of PIN Diode Switches on The Performance of Reconfigurable Slot-Ring Antenna. IEEE Wireless and Microwave Technology Conf. (WAMICON), Florida, USA, 2015.CrossRefGoogle Scholar