Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-rdxmf Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-23T21:58:52.989Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Triple band circularly polarized compact microstrip antenna with defected ground structure for wireless applications

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 March 2015

Mukesh Kumar Khandelwal ,
Binod Kumar Kanaujia ,
Santanu Dwari ,
Sachin Kumar  and
Anil Kumar Gautam
Mukesh Kumar Khandelwal
Affiliation:
Department of Electronics Engineering, I.S.M, Dhanbad-826004, India. Phone: +91 11 22048047
Binod Kumar Kanaujia*
Affiliation:
Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Ambedkar Institute of Advanced Communication Technologies and Research, Delhi-110031, India
Santanu Dwari
Affiliation:
Department of Electronics Engineering, I.S.M, Dhanbad-826004, India. Phone: +91 11 22048047
Sachin Kumar
Affiliation:
Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Ambedkar Institute of Advanced Communication Technologies and Research, Delhi-110031, India
Anil Kumar Gautam
Affiliation:
Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, G. B. Pant Engineering College, Pauri Garhwal, Uttarakhand-246194, India
*
Corresponding author: B. K. Kanaujia Email: [email protected]
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Asymmetric slits loaded irregular shaped microstrip patch antenna with three different ground structures is proposed. All three antennas show triple band characteristics. First antenna with regular ground plane resonates at 1.95, 2.4, and 4.90 GHz with good radiation characteristics and shows right-hand circular polarization at 1.95 GHz. 18.75% of compactness is achieved with triple band characteristics. Further, same patch is used with different defected ground structures. Second antenna resonates at 1.85, 2.4, and 4.85 GHz with suppressed cross-polarization level and antenna shows right-hand circular polarization at 1.85 and 4.85 GHz. Compactness is further improved to the value of 22.91%. The third antenna resonates at 1.95, 2.4, and 4.85 GHz with better gain and radiation characteristics and antenna shows right-hand circular polarization at 1.95 and 2.4 GHz. The small frequency ratio f2/f1 is achieved and the value of f2/f1 is 1.29 and 1.23 for second and third configuration, respectively. Proposed structures show right-hand circularly polarized with suppressed left-hand circularly polarized radiations and suitable for fixed mobile wireless communication applications. All structures are analyzed using Ansoft HFSS v.14 based on finite element method and measured results satisfy the simulated results.

Keywords

Triple bandCircular polarizationDefected ground structureMicrostrip patch antenna
Type
Research Papers
Information
International Journal of Microwave and Wireless Technologies , Volume 8 , Special Issue 6: Signal Processing Symposium 2015 , September 2016 , pp. 943 - 953
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press and the European Microwave Association 2015 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

[1] Garg, R.; Bhartia, P.; Bahl, I. and Ittipiboon, A.: Microstrip Antenna Design HandBook, Artech House, Norwood, MA, 2001.Google Scholar
[2] Lo, Y.T.; Solomon, D. and Richards, W.F.: Theory and experiment on microstrip antennas. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., 27 (1979), 137–145.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[3] Liu, H.W.; Ku, C.H. and Yang, C.F.: Novel CPW-fed planar monopole antenna for WiMAX/WLAN applications. IEEE Antennas Wirel. Propag. Lett., 9 (2010), 240–243.Google Scholar
[4] Chen, W.S. and Ku, K.Y.: Band-rejected design of the printed open slot antenna for WLAN/WiMAX operation. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., 56 (2008), 1163–1169.Google Scholar
[5] Thomas, K. G. and Sreenivasan, M.: Compact triple band antenna for WLAN/ WiMAX applications. Electron. Lett., 45 (2009), 811–813.Google Scholar
[6] Pei, J.; Wang, A.G.; Gao, S. and Leng, W.: Miniaturized triple band antenna with a defected ground plane for WLAN/WiMAX applications. IEEE Antennas Wirel. Propag. Lett, 10 (2011), 298–301.Google Scholar
[7] Mehdipour, A.; Sebak, A.R.; Trueman, C.W. and Denidni, T.A.: Compact multiband planar antenna for 2.4/3.5/5.2/5.8-GHz wireless applications. IEEE Antennas Wirel. Propag. Lett., 11 (2012) 144–147.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[8] Liu, W.C.; Wu, C.M. and Dai, Y.: Design of triple-frequency microstrip-fed monopole antenna using defected ground structure. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., 59 (2011), 2457–2463.Google Scholar
[9] Guha, D.; Biswas, M. and Antar, Y.M.M.: Microstrip patch antenna with defected ground structure for cross polarization suppression. IEEE Antennas Wirel. Propag. Lett., 4 (2005), 458–455.Google Scholar
[10] Guha, D.; Kumar, C. and Pal, S.: Improved cross-polarization characteristics of circular microstrip antenna employing arc-shaped defected ground structure. IEEE Antennas Wirel. Prop. Lett., 8 (2009), 1367–1369.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[11] Khandelwal, M.K.; Kanaujia, B.K.; Dwari, S.; Kumar, S. and Gautam, A.K.: Analysis and design of wide band Microstrip-line-fed antenna with defected ground structure for Ku band applications. Int. J. Electron. Commun., 68 (2014), 951–957.Google Scholar
[12] Gautam, A.K. and Kanaujia, B.K.: A novel dual-band asymmetric slit with defected ground structure for circular polarization operation. Microw. Opt. Technol. Lett., 55 (2013), 1201–1198.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[13] Jan, J.Y. and Su, J.W.: Bandwidth enhancement of a printed wide-slot antenna with a rotated slot. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., 53 (2005), 2111–2114.Google Scholar
[14] Khandelwal, M.K.; Kanaujia, B.K. and Gautam, A.K.: Low profile UWB log-periodic dipole antenna for wireless communication with notched band. Microw. Opt. Tech. Lett., 55 (2013), 2901–2906.Google Scholar
[15] Dwari, S. and Sanyal, S.: Compact sharp cutoff wide stopband low-pass filter using defected ground structure and spurline. Microw. Opt. Tech. Lett., 48 (2006), 1871–1873.Google Scholar
[16] Dwari, S. and Sanyal, S.: Compact wide stopband low-pass filter using rectangular patch compact microstrip resonator cell and defected ground structure. Microw. Opt. Tech. Lett., 49 (2007), 798–800.Google Scholar
[17] Dwari, S. and Sanyal, S.: Size reduction and harmonic suppression of microstrip branch-line coupler using defected ground structure. Microw. Opt. Tech. Lett., 48 (2006), 1966–1969.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[18] Dwari, S. and Sanyal, S.: Compact sharp cutoff wide stopband microstrip low-pass filter using complementary split ring resonator. Microw. Opt. Tech. Lett., 49 (2007), 2865–2867.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[19] Caloz, C.; Okabe, H.; Iwai, T. and Itoh, T.: A simple and accurate model for microstrip structures with slotted ground plane. IEEE Microw. Wirel. Compon. Lett., 14 (2004), 133–135.Google Scholar
[20] Godara, L.C.: Handbook of Antennas in Wireless Communications, CRC Press, Boca Raton, 2002.Google Scholar
[21] Vaughan, R. and Andersen, J.: Antenna diversity in mobile communications. IEEE Trans. Veh. Technol., 36 (1987), 149–172.Google Scholar
[22] Skriverik, A.K.; Zurcher, J.F.; Staub, O. and Mosig, J.R.: PCS antenna design: the challenge of miniaturization. IEEE Antennas Propag. Mag., 43 (2001), 12–27.Google Scholar
[23] Kumar, S.; Kanaujia, B.K.; Sharma, A.; Khandelwal, M.K. and Gautam, A.K.: Single-feed cross-slot loaded compact circularly polarized microstrip antenna for indoor WLAN applications. Microw. Opt. Tech. Lett., 56 (2014), 1313–1317.Google Scholar
[24] Hsieh, K.B.; Chen, M.H. and Wong, K.L.: Single-feed dual-band circularly polarized microstrip antenna. Electron. Lett., 34 (1998), 1170–1171.Google Scholar
[25] Yang, K.P. and Wong, K.L.: Dual-band circularly-polarized square microstrip antenna. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., 49 (2001), 377–382.Google Scholar
[26] Liao, W. and Chu, Q.X.: Dual-band circularly polarized stacked square microstrip antenna with small frequency ratio. J. Electromagn. Waves Appl., 24 (2010), 1599–1608.Google Scholar
[27] Karmakar, N.C. and Bialkowski, M.E.: Circularly polarized aperture-coupled circular microstrip patch antennas for L-band applications. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., 47 (1999), 933–940.Google Scholar
[28] Ferrero, F.; Luxey, C.; Jacquemod, G. and Staraj, R.: Dual-band circularly polarized microstrip antenna for satellite applications. IEEE Antennas Wirel. Propag. Lett., 4 (2005), 13–15.Google Scholar
[29] Falade, O.P.; Rehman, M.U.; Gao, Y.; Chen, X. and Parini, C.G.: Single feed stacked patch circular polarized antenna for triple band GPS receivers. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., 60 (2012), 4479–4484.Google Scholar
[30] High Frequency Structure Simulator (HFSS) Ansoft, ver. 14.Google Scholar