Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-gxg78 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-30T20:06:48.309Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Stacked patch antenna with wider impedance bandwidth and high interport isolation for 2.4 GHz IBFD transceiver

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  03 May 2021

Haq Nawaz Open the ORCID record for Haq Nawaz [Opens in a new window]  and
Ahmad Umar Niazi
Haq Nawaz*
Affiliation:
Electronics Engineering Department, University of Engineering and Technology (UET) Taxila, Sub-Campus Chakwal 48800, Pakistan
Ahmad Umar Niazi
Affiliation:
Electronics Engineering Department, University of Engineering and Technology (UET) Taxila, Sub-Campus Chakwal 48800, Pakistan
*
Author for correspondence: Haq Nawaz, E-mail: [email protected]
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

This paper reports a bi-port, wideband, parasitic-fed, single/shared patch antenna with enhanced interport isolation for 2.4 GHz in-band full duplex (IBFD) applications. The employed parasitic feeding provides comparatively the wider impedance bandwidth and better gain for the presented antenna. The improved self-interference cancellation (SIC) levels across the required bandwidth are obtained through differentially-driven receive (Rx) mode operation. The differential Rx operation performs effective cancellation of in-band self-interference (SI) through signal inversion mechanism to achieve the additional isolation on the top of the intrinsic isolation of polarization diversity. The validation model for the presented antenna features ≥88 dB peak isolation between the dual-polarized Tx and Rx ports. In addition, the measured Tx–Rx isolation for prototype is >70 dB across the 10 dB return loss bandwidth of 100 MHz (2.42–2.52 GHz). The measured gain for each mode is better than 7.0 dBi. The novelty of this work is that compared to previously reported designs, the presented antenna offers wider impedance bandwidth and improved SIC levels in addition to superior gain performance. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first single/shared patch antenna which provides better than 70 dB interport isolation across the 10 dB return loss bandwidth of 100 MHz along with 7.0 dBi gain for Tx/Rx modes.

Keywords

Parasitic feedingdifferential excitationin-band full duplexsingle antennahigh isolationself-interference cancellationdual polarization
Type
Antenna Design, Modeling and Measurements
Information
International Journal of Microwave and Wireless Technologies , Volume 14 , Issue 5 , June 2022 , pp. 590 - 594
Check for updates
Copyright
Copyright © The Author(s), 2021. Published by Cambridge University Press in association with the European Microwave Association

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Kolodziej, KE, Perry, BT and Herd, JS (2019) In-band full-duplex technology: techniques and systems survey. IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques 67, 3025–3041.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nwankwo, CD, Zhang, L, Quddus, A, Imran, MA and Tafazolli, R (2018) A survey of self-interference management techniques for single frequency full duplex systems. IEEE Access 6, 30242–30268.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Reiskarimian, N, Dinc, T, Zhou, J, Chen, T, Dastjerdi, MB, Diakonikolas, J, Zussman, G and Krishnaswamy, H (2019) One-way ramp to a two-way highway: integrated magnetic-free nonreciprocal antenna interfaces for full-duplex wireless. IEEE Microwave Magazine 20, 56–75.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nawaz, H and Tekin, I (2017) Dual-polarized, differential fed microstrip patch antennas with very high interport isolation for full-duplex communication. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation 65, 7355–7360.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chakrabarti, S and Chakraborty, A (2019 ) Dual-band dual-polarised microstrip antenna with improved inter-port isolation. Electronics Letters 55, 239–240.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Goodbody, C, Karacolak, T and Tran, N (2018) Dual-polarized patch antenna for in-band full-duplex applications. Electronics Letters 54, 1255–1256.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nawaz, H and Niazi, AU (2020) A compact proximity-fed 2.4 GHz monostatic antenna with wide-band SIC characteristics for in-band full duplex applications. International Journal of RF and Microwave Computer-Aided Engineering 30, e22087.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Amjad, MS, Nawaz, H, Özsoy, K, Gürbüz, Ö and Tekin, I (2018) A low-complexity full-duplex radio implementation with a single antenna. IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology 67, 2206–2218.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chaudhary, G, Jeong, J and Jeong, Y (2019) Differential fed antenna with high self-interference cancellation for in-band full-duplex communication system. IEEE Access 7, 45340–45348.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nawaz, H, Niazi, AU, Basit, MA, Shaukat, F and Usman, M (2020) Dual-polarized, monostatic antenna array with improved Tx–Rx isolation for 2.4 GHz in-band full duplex applications. International Journal of Microwave and Wireless Technologies 12, 398–408.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Yilan, M, Ayar, H, Nawaz, H, Gürbüz, Ö and Tekin, I (2019) Monostatic antenna in-band full duplex radio: performance limits and characterization. IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology 68, 4786–4799.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nawaz, H, Basit, MA and Shaukat, F (2020) Dual polarized, slot coupled monostatic antenna with high isolation for 2.4 GHz full duplex applications. Microwave and Optical Tech. Letters 62, 1291–1298.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nguyen, T and Karacolak, T (2019) Planar patch antenna system with high isolation for full-duplex applications. Electronics Letters 55, 1326–1329.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Khaledian, S, Farzami, F, Smida, B and Erricolo, D (2018) Inherent self-interference cancellation for in-band full-duplex single-antenna systems. IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques 66, 2842–2850.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nawaz, H and Tekin, I (2018) Double differential fed, dual polarized patch antenna with 90 dB interport RF isolation for 2.4 GHz in-band full duplex transceiver. IEEE Antenna and Wireless Propagation Letters 17, 287–290.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nawaz, H and Tekin, I (2017) Compact dual-polarised microstrip patch antenna with high interport isolation for 2.5 GHz in-band full-duplex wireless applications. IET Microwaves, Antennas & Propagation 11, 976–981.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gonçalves, F, Pinto, A, Mesquita, R, Silva, E and Brancaccio, A (2018) Free-space materials characterization by reflection and transmission measurements using frequency-by-frequency and multi-frequency algorithms. Electronics 7, 260.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chaudhary, G, Jeong, J, Pech, P, Kim, P and Jeong, Y (2019) High Self-Interference Cancellation Antenna for In-Band Full Duplex Communication System. 49th European Microwave Conference (EuMC), Paris, France, October, pp. 236–239.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zaman, AU, Manholm, L and Derneryd, A (2007) Dual polarised microstrip patch antenna with high port isolation. Electronic Letters 43, 551.CrossRefGoogle Scholar