Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-g7gxr Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-15T19:18:57.515Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Selectivity and in-band impedance enhancement of a compact slot antenna with defected ground structures

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  27 May 2019

Hailong Yang
Affiliation:
Faculty of Automation and Information Engineering, Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Complex System Control and Intelligent, Xian University of Technology, Xian, 710048, People's Republic of China
Xiaoli Xi*
Affiliation:
Faculty of Automation and Information Engineering, Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Complex System Control and Intelligent, Xian University of Technology, Xian, 710048, People's Republic of China
Lili Wang
Affiliation:
Faculty of Automation and Information Engineering, Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Complex System Control and Intelligent, Xian University of Technology, Xian, 710048, People's Republic of China
Yuchen Zhao
Affiliation:
Faculty of Automation and Information Engineering, Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Complex System Control and Intelligent, Xian University of Technology, Xian, 710048, People's Republic of China
Xiaomin Shi
Affiliation:
Communication Engineering Department, Xi'an Shiyou University, Xi'an, People's Republic of China
*
Author for correspondence: Xiaoli Xi, E-mail: [email protected]

Abstract

In this study, a new ultra-wideband (UWB) band-edge selectivity antenna with a modified radiation slot using defected ground structure (DGS) is presented to obtain bandpass filtering reflection coefficient and gain performance. The well-designed DGS is designed on backside metallic of the substrate and can be seen as a low-pass filter that provides a good roll-off at a higher frequency. By connecting the DGS and the stepped slot and making them merge with each other, good cut-off property in the upper passband and better in-band impedance characteristics are obtained. Measured results show that the proposed design not only shows good band-edge selectivity in reflection coefficient and gain performance but also has a good impedance matching of −13.5 dB reflection coefficients and a good radiation efficiency of 90% in the operating frequencies. The measured bandwidth defined with the reflection coefficient less than −10 dB is from 3.1–11.2 GHz. Furthermore, the size of the filtering UWB antenna is 22 mm × 12 mm, which is smaller than many individual UWB antennas and UWB filters.

Type
Research Papers
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press and the European Microwave Association 2019 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1.Revision of Part 15 of the Commission's Rule Regarding Ultra-Wide-band Transmission System Federal Communications Commission, 02-48, 2002.Google Scholar
2.Li, PK, You, CJ, Yu, HF, Li, X, Yang, YW and Deng, JH (2018) Codesigned high-efficiency single-layered substrate integrated waveguide filtering antenna with a controllable radiation null. IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters 17, 295298.Google Scholar
3.Nikolaou, S and Abbasi, MAB (2017) Design and development of a compact UWB monopole antenna with easily-controllable return loss. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation 65, 20632067.Google Scholar
4.Singhal, S and Singh, AK (2017) Asymmetrically CPW-fed ladder-shaped fractal antenna for UWB applications. Analog Integrated Circuits and Signal Processing 92, 91101.Google Scholar
5.Manohar, M, Kshetrimayum, RS and Gogoi, AK (2017) A compact dual band-notched circular ring printed monopole antenna for super wideband applications. Radioengineering 26, 6470.Google Scholar
6.Emadian, SR and Ahmadi-Shokouh, J (2015) Very small dual band-notched rectangular slot antenna with enhanced impedance bandwidth. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation 63, 45294534.Google Scholar
7.Sun, Y, Wen, G, Jin, H, Wang, P and Huang, Y (2013) Gain enhancement for wide bandwidth endfire antenna with I-shaped resonator (ISR) structures. Electronics Letters 49, 736-+.Google Scholar
8.Wong, S, Huang, T, Mao, C, Chen, Z and Chu, Q (2013) Planar filtering ultra-wideband (UWB) antenna with shorting pins. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation 61, 948953.Google Scholar
9.Djaiz, A, Habib, MA, Nedil, M and Denidni, TA (2009) Design of UWB Filter -Antenna with Notched Band at 5.8 GHz, in 2009 IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society International Symposium: IEEE Conferences, 2009.Google Scholar
10.Kumar, SA, Dutt, GR and Parihar Manoj, S (2017) High selective integrated filter antenna for UWB application. Microwave and Optical Technology Letters 59, 10321037.Google Scholar
11.Ranjan, P, Raj, S, Upadhyay, G, Tripathi, S and Tripathi, VS (2017) Circularly slotted flower shaped UWB filtering antenna with high peak gain performance. AEU-International Journal of Electronics and Communications 81, 209217.Google Scholar
12.Sahu, B, Singh, S, Meshram, MK and Singh, SP (2019) A new compact ultra-wideband filtering antenna with improved performance. Journal of Electromagnetic Waves and Applications 33, 107124.Google Scholar
13.Yang, H, Xi, X, Zhao, Y, Wang, L and Shi, X (2018) Design of compact ultra-wideband slot antenna with improved band-edge selectivity. IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters 6, 946950.Google Scholar
14.Chu, Q, Mao, C and Zhu, H (2013) A compact notched band UWB slot antenna with sharp selectivity and controllable bandwidth. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation 61 , 39613966.Google Scholar
15.Zheng, Z, Chu, Q and Tu, Z (2011) Compact band-rejected ultrawideband slot antennas inserting with lambda/2 and lambda/4 resonators. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation 59, 390397.Google Scholar
16.Gopikrishna, M, Das Krishna, D, Aanandan, CK, Mohanan, P and Vasudevan, K (2009) Design of a microstrip fed step slot antenna for UWB communication. Microwave and Optical Technology Letters 51, 11261129.Google Scholar
17.Bekasiewicz, A and Koziel, S (2016) Structure and design optimisation of compact UWB slot antenna. Electronics Letters 52, 681682.Google Scholar
18.Liu, H, Li, Z and Sun, X (2004) An improved 1-D periodic defected ground structure for microstrip line. IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters 14, 180182.Google Scholar
19.Song, Y, Yang, G and Geyi, W (2014) Compact UWB bandpass filter with dual notched bands using defected ground structures. IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters 24, 230232.Google Scholar
20.Telzhensky, N and Leviatan, Y (2006) Novel method of UWB antenna optimization for specified input signal forms by means of genetic algorithm. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation 54, 22162225.Google Scholar