Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-dlnhk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-28T04:29:31.704Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Increasing the bandwidth of cavity-backed SIW antennas by using stacked cavities

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  22 March 2018

Hiba Abdel Ali ,
Enrico Massoni Open the ORCID record for Enrico Massoni [Opens in a new window] ,
Lorenzo Silvestri ,
Maurizio Bozzi ,
Luca Perregrini  and
Ali Gharsallah
Hiba Abdel Ali
Affiliation:
Unit of Research in High Frequency Electronics Circuits and Systems, Faculté des Sciences de Tunis, El Manar University, 2092 Tunis, Tunisia
Enrico Massoni*
Affiliation:
Department of Electrical, Computer and Biomedical Engineering, University of Pavia, Via Adolfo Ferrata, 5, 27100, Pavia, Italy
Lorenzo Silvestri
Affiliation:
Department of Electrical, Computer and Biomedical Engineering, University of Pavia, Via Adolfo Ferrata, 5, 27100, Pavia, Italy
Maurizio Bozzi
Affiliation:
Department of Electrical, Computer and Biomedical Engineering, University of Pavia, Via Adolfo Ferrata, 5, 27100, Pavia, Italy
Luca Perregrini
Affiliation:
Department of Electrical, Computer and Biomedical Engineering, University of Pavia, Via Adolfo Ferrata, 5, 27100, Pavia, Italy
Ali Gharsallah
Affiliation:
Unit of Research in High Frequency Electronics Circuits and Systems, Faculté des Sciences de Tunis, El Manar University, 2092 Tunis, Tunisia
*
Author for correspondence: E. Massoni, E-mail: [email protected]
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

This paper presents a technique to increase the bandwidth in substrate integrated waveguide (SIW) cavity-backed antennas, inspired by the design of cavity filters. The proposed structure consists of a slot antenna backed by two cavities, located one on top of the other and coupled through a slot. To demonstrate the bandwidth increase, a standard cavity-backed SIW antenna, with a rectangular slot etched in the top metal plane, has been designed, manufactured, and measured. Subsequently, a similar antenna was developed, by doubling the substrate thickness with the aim to improve the bandwidth. Finally, the new topology of two-cavity SIW antenna has been implemented and compared with the two previous ones. Simulation and experimental results show that the proposed two-cavity antenna exhibits a bandwidth twice as large as the standard SIW cavity-backed antenna.

Keywords

Antenna designfiltersmodeling and measurements
Type
Research Papers
Information
International Journal of Microwave and Wireless Technologies , Volume 10 , Issue 8 , October 2018 , pp. 942 - 947
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press and the European Microwave Association 2018 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1.Giusto, D, Iera, A, Morabito, G and Atzori, L (eds) (2010) The Internet of Things. Springer.Google Scholar
2.Special Issue (2010) The Internet of things. IEEE Wireless Communications 17(6).Google Scholar
3.Special Issue (2011) The Internet of things. IEEE Communications Magazine 49(11).Google Scholar
4.Rappaport, TS, Sun, S, Mayzus, R, Zhao, H, Azar, Y, Wang, K, Wong, GN, Schulz, JK, Samimi, M and Gutierrez, F (2013) Millimeter wave mobile communications for 5G cellular: it will work!. IEEE Access 1(1), 335–349.Google Scholar
5.Boccardi, F, Heath, RW, Lozano, A, Marzetta, TL and Popovski, P (2014) Five disruptive technology directions for 5G. IEEE Communications Magazine 52(2), 74–80.Google Scholar
6.Bozzi, M, Georgiadis, A and Wu, K (2011) Review of substrate integrated waveguide (SIW) circuits and antennas. IET Microwaves, Antennas and Propagation 5(8), 909–920.Google Scholar
7.Garg, R, Bahl, I and Bozzi, M (2013) Microstrip Lines and Slotlines. Artech House.Google Scholar
8.Deslandes, D and Wu, K (2003) Single-substrate integration technique of planar circuits and waveguide filters. IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques 51(2), 593–596.Google Scholar
9.Bozzi, M, Deslandes, D, Arcioni, P, Perregrini, L, Wu, K and Conciauro, G (2005) Efficient analysis and experimental verification of substrate integrated slab waveguides for wideband microwave applications. International Journal of RF and Microwave Computer-Aided Engineering 15(3), 296–306.Google Scholar
10.Chen, X and Wu, K (2014) Substrate integrated waveguide filter: basic design rules and fundamental structure features. IEEE Microwave Magazine 15(5), 108–116.Google Scholar
11.Delmonte, N, Silvestri, L, Bozzi, M and Perregrini, L (2016) Compact half-mode SIW cavity filters designed by exploiting resonant mode control. International Journal of RF and Microwave Computer-Aided Engineering 26(1), 72–79.Google Scholar
12.Giuppi, F, Georgiadis, A, Collado, A, Bozzi, M and Perregrini, L (2010) Tunable SIW cavity backed active antenna oscillator. IET Electronics Letters 46(15), 1053–1055.Google Scholar
13.Giuppi, F, Collado, A, Georgiadis, A and Bozzi, M (2012) A compact, single-layer substrate integrated waveguide (SIW) cavity-backed active antenna oscillator. IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters 11, 431–433.Google Scholar
14.Li, Z and Wu, K (2008) 24-GHz frequency-modulation continuous-wave radar front-end system-on-substrate. IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques 56(2), 278–285.Google Scholar
15.Moro, R, Agneessens, S, Rogier, H, Dierck, A and Bozzi, M (2015) Textile microwave components in substrate integrated waveguide technology. IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques 63(2), 422–432.Google Scholar
16.Luo, G, Hu, Z, Dong, L and Sun, L (2008) Planar slot antenna backed by substrate integrated waveguide cavity. IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters 7, 236–239.Google Scholar
17.Luo, G, Hu, Z, Li, W, Zhang, X, Sun, L and Zheng, J (2012) Bandwidth enhanced low-profile cavity-backed slot antenna by using hybrid SIW cavity modes. IEEE Antenna and Wireless Propagation Letters 60(4), 1698–1704.Google Scholar
18.Yun, S, Kim, D and Nam, S (2012) Bandwidth enhancement of cavity-backed slot antenna using a via-hole above the slot. IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters 11, 1092–1095.Google Scholar
19.Yun, S, Kim, D and Nam, S (2012) Bandwidth and efficiency enhancement of cavity-backed slot antenna using a substrate removal. IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters 11, 1458–1461.Google Scholar
20.Qing Luo, G, Fang Hu, Z, Jun Li, W, Hong Zhang, X, Ling Sun, L and Feng Zheng, J (2012) Bandwidth-enhanced low-profile cavity-backed slot antenna by using hybrid SIW cavity modes. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation 60(4), 1698–1704.Google Scholar
21.Yusuf, Y and Gong, X (2011) Compact low-loss integration of high-Q filters with highly efficient antennas. IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques 59(4), 857–865.Google Scholar
22.Sung, Y (2012) Bandwidth enhancement of a microstrip line-fed printed wide-slot antenna with a parasitic center patch. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation 60(4), 1712–1716.Google Scholar
23.Dubost, G, Beauquet, G, Rocquencourt, J and Bonnet, G (1986) Patch antenna bandwidth increase by means of a director. Electronics Letters 22(25), 1345–1347.Google Scholar
24.Klionovski, K and Shamim, A (2017) Physically connected stacked patch antenna design with 100% bandwidth. IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters 16, 3208–3211.Google Scholar