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Enhancement of the gain and bandwidth of the microstrip patch antenna with modified ground plane

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  21 November 2016

Kalyan Mondal*
Affiliation:
Modern Institute of Engineering & Technology, Bandel 712123, Hooghly, West Bengal, India
Partha Pratim Sarkar
Affiliation:
Department of Engineering and Technological Studies, University of Kalyani, Kalyani741235, West Bengal, India
*
Corresponding author: K. Mondal Email: [email protected];

Abstract

In this work, microstrip antenna with W- and V-shaped radiating patches have been proposed. Here square- and circular-shaped modified ground planes have been designed by poly tetra fluoro ethylene (PTFE) substrate with dielectric constant 2.4. Broadband with high gain is obtained by optimum selection of radiating patch with modified ground plane. The ground planes are modified by loading a U-shaped slot. The simulated and measured results are compared. Considering −10 dB impedance bandwidth maximum frequency band of 6.97 GHz (3.04–10.01 GHz) with percentage bandwidth of 106.8% is achieved. The proposed antenna exhibits maximum peak gain of 5.1 dBi. The simulation and measurement have been done by Ansoft designer software and vector network analyzer.

Type
Research Papers
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press and the European Microwave Association 2016 

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References

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