Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-jkksz Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-27T04:56:10.488Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Design and fabrication of a novel single-layer Ka-band reflectarray antenna

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  23 December 2019

M. Abdollahvand Open the ORCID record for M. Abdollahvand [Opens in a new window] ,
K. Forooraghi ,
Jose A. Encinar ,
Z. Atlasbaf  and
E. Martinez-de-Rioja Open the ORCID record for E. Martinez-de-Rioja [Opens in a new window]
M. Abdollahvand
Affiliation:
Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Tarbiat Modares University, TMU, Tehran, Iran
K. Forooraghi*
Affiliation:
Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Tarbiat Modares University, TMU, Tehran, Iran
Jose A. Encinar
Affiliation:
Information Processing and Telecommunications Center, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, 28040Madrid, Spain
Z. Atlasbaf
Affiliation:
Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Tarbiat Modares University, TMU, Tehran, Iran
E. Martinez-de-Rioja
Affiliation:
Departamento de Teoría de la Señal y las Comunicaciones y Sistemas Telemáticos y Computación, Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, 28943Madrid, Spain
*
Author for correspondence: K. Forooraghi, E-mail: [email protected]
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

A novel dual-polarization, single-layer reflectarray has been designed and manufactured to operate at receive (20 GHz) and transmit (30 GHz) frequencies for Ka-band terminal antennas. The reflectarray unit cell is composed of several types of resonant elements printed on the upper side of a conductor-backed substrate, which are designed to produce a collimated beam at 20 and 30 GHz in dual polarization. Cross-shaped loops are used to provide the required phases at 20 GHz, while crossed dipoles and modified truncated rings are used to control the phasing at 30 GHz. The resonant lengths of the proposed elements have been adjusted cell by cell by means of a two-dimensional interpolation method to achieve the required phase shift at each frequency. Two different feeds have been used to illuminate the reflectarray at 20 and 30 GHz. The measured gain is 28.02 dBi at 20 GHz and 32.14 dBi at 30 GHz. The measurement results show that the radiation patterns of the designed single-layer reflectarray antenna are in good agreement with those achieved from the simulations.

Keywords

Reflectarrayantennadual-frequency reflectarray
Type
Research Papers
Information
International Journal of Microwave and Wireless Technologies , Volume 12 , Issue 5 , June 2020 , pp. 409 - 418
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press and the European Microwave Association 2019

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Huang, J and Encinar, JA (2008) Reflectarray Antennas. Piscataway, NJ, USA: Wiley-IEEE Press.Google Scholar
Chang, Y-C and Hanlin, J (2007) Commercial Ka and Ku bands reflector antennas. 2007 IEEE International Symposium on Antennas and Propagation, Honolulu, Hawaii.Google Scholar
Abdollahvand, M, Encinar, JA, Forooraghi, K, Atlasbaf, Z and Barba, M (2016) Single-layer dual-frequency reflectarray for Ka-band antennas. 10th European Conference on Antennas and Propagation, Davos, Switzerland.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chen, Y, Chen, L, Wang, H, Gu, X-T and Shi, X-W (2013) Dual-band crossed-dipole reflectarray with dual-band frequency selective surface. IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters 12, 1157–1160.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hasani, H and Peixeiro, C (2012) Dual-band, dual-polarized microstrip reflectarray antenna in Ku band. 2012 Loughborough Antennas & Propagation Conference, Loughborough, United Kingdom.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Smith, T, Gothelf, UV, Kim, OS and Breinbjerg, O (2013) Design, manufacturing, and testing of a 20/30 GHz dual-band circularly polarized reflectarray antenna. IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters 12, 1480–1483.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zarghani, ZH and Atlasbaf, Z (2015) A new broadband single-layer dual-band reflectarray antenna in X- and Ku-bands. IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters 14, 602–605.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Deng, R, Mao, Y, Xu, S and Yang, F (2015) A single-layer dual-band circularly polarized reflectarray with high aperture efficiency. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation 63, 3317–3320.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Su, T, Yi, X and Wu, B (2019) X/Ku dual-band single-layer reflectarray antenna. IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters 18, 338–342.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Martinez-de-Rioja, E, Encinar, JA, Barba, M, Florencio, R, Boix, RR and Losada, V (2017) Dual polarized reflectarray transmit antenna for operation in Ku and Ka bands with independent feeds. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation 65, 3241–3246.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chaharmir, MR, Shaker, J and Legay, H (2010) Dual-band Ka/X reflectarray with broadband loop elements. IEE Proceedings – Microwaves, Antennas and Propagation 4, 225–231.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chaharmir, MR and Shaker, J (2015) Design of a multilayer X/Ka-band frequency-selective surface-backed reflectarray for satellite applications. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation 63, 1255–1264.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Encinar, JA (1996) Design of a dual frequency reflectarray using microstrip stacked patches of variable size. Electronics Letters 32, 1049–1050.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Encinar, JA and Barba, M (2010) Design, manufacture and test of Ka-band reflectarray antenna for transmitting and receiving in orthogonal polarization. 14th Int. Symp. ANTEM, Ottawa, Canada.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chaharmir, MR, Shaker, J and Legay, H (2009) Broadband design of a single layer large reflectarray using multi cross loop elements. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation 57, 3363–3366.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Han, C and Chang, K (2002) Ka-band reflectarray using ring elements. Electronics Letters 38, 491–493.Google Scholar
NARDA-MITEQ, Waveguide Horn Antennas. Available at https://nardamiteq.com/page.php?ID=443&Z=Waveguide+Horn+Antennas (Accessed 20 September 2019).Google Scholar