Hostname: page-component-6587cd75c8-mppm8 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2025-04-23T12:05:31.874Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

A compact self-quintuplexing antenna by HM-SIW cavity

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  18 December 2024

Swapnil Shekhar Open the ORCID record for Swapnil Shekhar [Opens in a new window] ,
Shruti Priya Open the ORCID record for Shruti Priya [Opens in a new window]  and
Kundan Kumar Open the ORCID record for Kundan Kumar [Opens in a new window]
Swapnil Shekhar
Affiliation:
Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Sant Longowal Institute of Engineering and Technology, Sangrur, Punjab, India
Shruti Priya
Affiliation:
Department of Electronics Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology (ISM), Dhanbad, Jharkhand, India
Kundan Kumar*
Affiliation:
Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Dr. B. R. Ambedkar National Institute Technology, Jalandhar, Punjab, India
*
Corresponding author: Kundan Kumar; Email: [email protected]
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

This paper presents a novel compact self-quintuplexing antenna using a half-mode substrate-integrated waveguide cavity to implement multi-operation wireless services. The proposed antenna design incorporates five triangular protrusions of different dimensions, assembled with SIW to function as the radiating elements. Each radiator supports the one-eighth mode of the SIW cavity. The resonance frequencies of radiators are 3.63, 4.44, 5.23, 6.21, and 7.05 GHz. Each radiator operates at a distinct frequency due to the differing dimensions and is independently driven by 50 Ω microstrip lines. The measured reflection coefficients and isolation among any two ports are less than −10 dB and better than 23.6 dB, respectively. The measured gains at their respective resonant frequencies are 5.66, 4.84, 5.03, 7.08, and 6.59 dBi. The front-to-back ratio is better than 8.7 dB in each band. The difference of co-to-cross-polarization is greater than 19.3 dB.

Keywords

antennacompacthalf-mode substrate-integrated waveguide cavityisolationmultiband operationnarrowbandone-eighth modepentabandself-quintuplexingtriangular radiators
Type
Research Paper
Information
International Journal of Microwave and Wireless Technologies , Volume 16 , Issue 9 , November 2024 , pp. 1561 - 1569
Check for updates
Copyright
© The Author(s), 2024. Published by Cambridge University Press in association with The European Microwave Association.

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Article purchase

Temporarily unavailable

References

Alsath, MGN and Kanagasabai, M (2013) Planar pentaband antenna for vehicular communication application. IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters 13, 110–113.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wang, H, Liu, X, Fang, Z, Zhang, R and Wang, Y (2023) Penta-band rectangular slot antenna for multi-function wireless communication with linear and circular polarizations. International Journal of Microwave and Wireless Technologies 15, 1382–1391.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hu, W, Yin, Y-Z, Yang, X and Fei, P (2013) Compact multiresonator-loaded planar antenna for multiband operation. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation 61, 2838–2841.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Liu, H, Xu, W, Zhang, Z and Guan, X (2013) Compact diplexer using slotline stepped impedance resonator. IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters 23, 75–77.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wei, F, Liu, W-S, Wang, JX and Zhao, X-B (2022) Design of a novel balanced-to-balanced dual-band diplexing power divider. IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II: Express Briefs 70, 516–520Google Scholar
Priya, S, Kumar, K and Mandal, MK (2020) Circularly polarized self-diplexing SIW cavity-backed slot antenna. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation 68, 2387–2392.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Iqbal, A, Al-Hasan, M, Mabrouk, IB and Nedil, M (2021) Ultracompact quarter-mode substrate integrated waveguide self-diplexing antenna. IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters 20, 1269–1273.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kumar, K and Dwari, S (2017) Substrate integrated waveguide cavity-backed self-triplexing slot antenna. IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters 16, 3249–3252.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Priya, S and Dwari, S (2020) A compact self-triplexing antenna using HMSIW cavity. IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters 19, 861–865.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Priya, S, Kumar, K and Mandal, MK (2019) Compact self-quadruplexing SIW cavity-backed slot antenna. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation 67, 6656–6660.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kumar, SP, Dwari, S and Mandal, MK (2020) Self-quadruplexing circularly polarized SIW cavity-backed slot antennas. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation 68(8), 6419–6423.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Iqbal, A, Mabrouk, IB and Nedil, M (2020) Compact SIW-based self-quadruplexing antenna for wearable transceivers. IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters 20, 118–122.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Iqbal, A, Tiang, JJ, Wong, SK and Mallat, NK (2021) SIW cavity-backed self-quadruplexing antenna for compact RF front ends. IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters 20, 562–566.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Barik, RK and Koziel, S (2022) Highly miniaturized self-quadruplexing antenna based on substrate-integrated rectangular cavity. IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters 22, 482–486.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pour Mohammadi, P, Naseri, H, Melouki, N, Ahmed, F, Iqbal, A, Vandenbosch, GA and Denidni, TA (2023) Compact SIW-based self-quadruplexing antenna for microwave and mm-wave communications. IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II: Express Briefs 70, 3368–3372.Google Scholar
Chaturvedi, D, Kumar, A, Althuwayb, AA and Ahmadfard, F (2023) SIW‐backed multiplexing slot antenna for multiple wireless system integration. Electronics Letters 59, .CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Barik, RK and Koziel, S (2023) Design of compact self-quintuplexing antenna with high-isolation for penta-band applications. IEEE Access 11, 30899–30907.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pozer, DM (1998) Microwave Engineering. New York, NY: Wiley.Google Scholar
Xu, F and Wu, K (2005) Guided-wave and leakage characteristics of substrate integrated waveguide. IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory & Techniques 53, 66–73.Google Scholar
Marcuvitz, N (1951) Waveguide Handbook. Edison, NJ: IET.Google Scholar