Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-gbm5v Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-27T10:00:28.313Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Azimuthally periodic wedge-shaped metal vane loaded circular ring frequency selective surface

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  17 April 2014

Garima Bharti
Affiliation:
Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Jaypee University of Information Technology, Solan-173 234, India. Phone: +91 1792 239 334
Kumud Ranjan Jha
Affiliation:
School of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Shri Mata Vaishno Devi University, Katra, Jammu and Kashmir-182 301, India
Ghanshyam Singh*
Affiliation:
Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Jaypee University of Information Technology, Solan-173 234, India. Phone: +91 1792 239 334
Rajeev Jyoti
Affiliation:
Space Application Center, Indian Space Research Organization, Ahmedabad, India
*
Corresponding author: G. Singh Email: [email protected]

Abstract

In this paper, the analysis and simulation of a novel geometrical structure of the frequency selective surface (FSS), which has been achieved through the conductive loading of the simple circular ring with wedge-shaped metal vanes has been discussed. The electrical performance and behavior of the proposed structure have been studied in Ku band (12–18 GHz) of the electromagnetic spectrum for satellite communication. We have radially optimized the proposed structure to enhance the performance, such as reflection and transmission bandwidth. We have also discussed the effect of incident electric field at 0°, 10°, 30°, and 50° on the electrical performance of the proposed FSS. In addition to this, the effect of angular sensitivity on the proposed structure through increasing the number of conductive loaded wedge-shaped metal vanes is also explored. However, the structural parameters of the proposed FSS have been obtained through the synthesis technique. The analytical results obtained from the synthesis technique have been supported by the simulation results achieved through CST Microwave Studio as well as Ansoft high frequency structural simulator (HFSS), which are commercially available simulators based on the finite integral and finite-element technique, respectively. Furthermore, for validation of the numerical results, the Ansoft circuit simulator which is based on mixed potential integral equations (MPIE) and solved by the method-of-moment has also been used to obtain the reflection and transmission parameters through the values of inductance and capacitance, which have been achieved by the numerical analysis.

Type
Research Papers
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press and the European Microwave Association 2014 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

[1]Vardaxoglou, J.C.: Frequency Selective Surface: Analysis and Design, Research Studies Press, New York, 1997.Google Scholar
[2]Ghaffer, I.K.; Kenneth, L.F.; Karu, P.E.; Andrew, R.W.; Panagamuwa, C.J.: Oblique incidence performance of a novel frequency selective surface absorber. IEEE Trans. Antenna Propag., 55 (10) (2007), 29312934.Google Scholar
[3]Taylor, P.S.; Bathelor, J.C.; Parker, E.A.: A passively switched dual-band circular frequency selective surface slot array, in Proc. of IEEE Conf. on Antennas and Propagation in Wireless Communications (APWC), Torino, 2011, 648–651.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[4]Li, L. et al. : Frequency selective reflect array using crossed- dipole element with square loops for wireless communication applications. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., 59 (1) (2011), 8999.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[5]Jha, K.R.; Singh, G.; Jyoti, R.: A simple synthesis technique of single square loop frequency selective surface. Prog.Electromagn. Res. B, 45 (2013) 165185.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[6]Zheng, S.F.; Yin, Y.Z.; Ren, X.S.: Inter-digitated hexagon loop unit cells for wideband miniaturized frequency selective surface, in Proc. of 9th Int. Symp. on Antennas Propagation and Electromagnetic Theory (ISAPE), Guangzhou, 2010, 770–772.Google Scholar
[7]Xue, J.Y.; Gong, S.X.; Zhang, P.F.; Wang, W.; Zhang, F.F.: A new miniaturized fractal frequency selective surface with excellent angular stability. Prog. Electromagn. Res. Lett., 13 (2010), 131138.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[8]Zhang, J.C.; Yin, Y.Z.; Ma, J.P.: Frequency selective surfaces with fractal four legged elements. Prog. Electromagn. Res. Lett., 8 (2009), 18.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[9]Parker, E.A.; Hamdy, S.M.A.: Rings as elements for frequency selective surfaces. Electron. Lett., 17 (17) (1981), 612614.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[10]Parker, E.A.; Hamdy, S.M.A.; Langley, R.J.: Arrays of concentric rings frequency selective surfaces. Electron. Lett., 17 (23) (1981), 880881.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[11]Huang, J.; Wu, T.-K.; Lee, S.-W.: Tri-band frequency selective surface with circular ring elements. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., 42 (2) (1994), 166175.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[12]Taylor, P.S.; Parker, E.A.; Batchelor, J.C.: An active annular ring frequency selective surface. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., 59 (9) (2011), 32653271.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[13]Xu, R.-r.; Zhao, H.-c.; Zong, Z.-y.; Wu, Wen: Dual-band capacitive loaded frequency selective surfaces with closed band spacing. IEEE Microw. Wirel. Compon. Lett., 18 (12) (2008), 782784.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[14]Ucar, M.H.B.; Sondas, A.; Erdemli, Y.E.: Switchable split-ring frequency selective surfaces. Prog. Electromagn. Res. B, 6 (2008), 6579.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[15]Chang, T.K.; Langley, R.J.; Parker, E.A.: Active frequency selective surfaces. IEE Proc. Microw. Antenna Propag., 143 (1) (1996), 6266.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[16]Martynyuk, A.E.; Lopez, J.I.M.; Martynyuk, N.A.: Active frequency selective surfaces based on loaded ring slot resonators. Electron. Lett., 41 (2005), 24.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[17]Mias, C.: Frequency selective surfaces loaded with surface-mount reactive components. Electron. Lett., 39 (9) (2003), 724726.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[18]Munk, B.A.: Finite Antenna Arrays and FSS, John Wiley & Sons, USA, 2003.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[19]Choudhury, S.M.; Zaman, M.A.; Gaffar, M.; Matin, M.A.: A novel approach for changing bandwidth of FSS filter using gradual circumferential variation of loaded elements, in Proc. of Progress in Electromagnetic Research, USA, 2010, 1132–1134.Google Scholar
[20]Guo, C.; Sun, H.; Lu, X.: Dual-band frequency selective surface with double-four-legged loaded slots elements, in Proc. of IEEE Int. Conf. on Microwave and Millimeter Wave Technology, Nanjing, 2008, 297–300.Google Scholar
[21]Guang-Ming, T.; Jun-Gang, M.; Jin-Ming, D.: A novel four-legged loaded element thick-screen frequency selective surface with a stable performance. Chin. Phys. B, 21 (12) (2012), 128401/1–8.Google Scholar
[22]Garima Bharti, K.R.; Jha, G. Singh and Jyoti, R.: Circular ring frequency selective surface: a novel synthesis technique, in Proc. of Sixth Int. Conf. on Contemporary Computing (IC3–2013), Aug. 8–10, 2013, India, 491–495.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[23]Langley, R.J.; Parker, E.A.: Equivalent circuit model for arrays of square loops. Electron. Lett., 18 (7) (1982), 294296.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[24]Munk, B.A.: Frequency Selective Surfaces: Theory and Design, 1st ed., John Wiley & Sons, New York, 2000.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[25]Bahl, I.: Lumped Elements for RF and Microwave Circuits, 1st Ed., Artech House, London, 2003.Google Scholar
[26]Reed, J.A.: Frequency Selective Surfaces with Multiple Periodic Elements. PhD. Dissertation, University of Texas, Dallas, 1997.Google Scholar
[27]Fernandez, J.J.S.: Frequency Selective Surface for Terahertz Applications. Ph.D. Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2011.Google Scholar
[28]Planar EM technical notes, Ansoft Designer help.Google Scholar
[29]Lockyer, D.S.; Vardaxoglou, J.C.; Simpkin, R.A.: Complementary frequency selective surfaces. IEE Proc. Microw. Antenna Propag., 147 (6) (2000), 501507.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[30]Sung, H.H.: Frequency Selective Wallpaper for Mitigating Indoor Wireless Interference. Ph.D. Thesis, Aukland University, NZ, 2006.Google Scholar
[31]Sung, G.H.H.; Sowerby, K.W.; Williamson, A.G.: Equivalent circuit modeling of a frequency selective plasterboard wall, in Proc. IEEE Int. Symp. on Antennas and Propagation, Washington DC, USA, July 3–8, 2005, 400–403.Google Scholar
[32]Hosseinipanah, M.; Wu, Q.; Zhang, C.; Minji, F.A.; Yang, G.Y.: Design of square-loop frequency selective surfaces utilize c-band radar stations, in Proc. of Int. Conf. on Microwave and Millimeter Wave Technology, Nanjing, China, April 21–24, 2008, 66–68.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[33]Barlevy, A.S.; Rahmat-Samii, Y.: On the electrical and numerical properties of high Q resonances in frequency selective surfaces. Prog. Electromagn. Res., 22 (1999), 127.CrossRefGoogle Scholar