Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-mlc7c Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-15T21:18:48.248Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Analysis and design of TEM-TE11 coaxial waveguide bend mode converters

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  04 September 2019

Qiang Zhang
Affiliation:
College of Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, National University of Defense Technology, China
Xuhao Zhao*
Affiliation:
College of Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, National University of Defense Technology, China
Chengwei Yuan
Affiliation:
College of Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, National University of Defense Technology, China
Jiande Zhang
Affiliation:
College of Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, National University of Defense Technology, China
*
Author for correspondence: Xuhao Zhao, E-mail: [email protected]

Abstract

Two coaxial waveguide bend mode converters that transform coaxial transverse electromagnetic mode to TE11 coaxial waveguide mode are presented in this paper. Both converters are designed and optimized on the basis of the strictly derived mode coupling coefficients. Conversion efficiencies of both converters are over 99% and the power-handling capacities reach a gigawatt level. The combined dual-bend mode converter is fabricated and tested. The experimental results coincide well with the theoretical calculations and simulations, which demonstrates the feasibility of the designed converter.

Type
Research Papers
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press and the European Microwave Association 2019

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1.Benford, J, Swegle, JA and Schamiloglu, E (2007) High Power Microwaves. New York, NY, USA: Taylor & Francis.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
2.Barker, RJ and Schamiloglu, E (2001) High-Power Microwave Source and Technologies. New York, NY, USA: IEEE Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
3.Fan, YW, Yuan, CW, Zhong, HH, Shu, T and Luo, L (2007) Simulation investigation of an improved MILO. IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science 35, 379383.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
4.Zhang, J, Jin, ZX, Yang, JH, Zhong, HH, Shu, T, Zhang, JD, Qian, BL, Yuan, CW, Li, ZQ, Fan, YW, Zhou, SY and Xu, LR (2011) Recent advance in long-pulse HPM sources with repetitive operation in S-, C-, and X-bands. IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science 39, 14381445.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
5.Yang, SW and Li, HF (1997) Optimization of novel high-power millimeter-wave TM01-TE11 mode converters. IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, 45, 552554.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
6.Ling, GS and Zhou, JJ (2001) Converters for the TE11 mode generation from TM01 vircator at 4 GHz. Chinese Physics Letters 18, 12851287.Google Scholar
7.Liu, Q-X and Yuan, C-W (2005) Design and experiment study of coaxial fin inserted TEM-TE11 mode converter. High Power Laser and Particle Beams 17, 897900.Google Scholar
8.Lee, BM, Lee, WS, Yoon, YJ and So, JH (2004) X-band TM01-TE11 mode converter with short length for high power. Electronics Letters 40, 11261127.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
9.Schulz, C, Baer, C, Musch, T, Rolfes, I and Will, B (2015) Investigation of a circular TE11-TE01-mode converter in stepped waveguide technique. International Journal of Microwave and Wireless Technologies 7, 229237.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
10.Yuan, CW, Zhong, HH and Qian, BL (2009) Design of bend circular waveguides for high-power microwave applications. High Power Laser and Particle Beams 21, 255259.Google Scholar
11.Decrossas, E, El-Sabbagh, M, Hanna, V and El-Ghazaly, S (2011) Mode matching technique-based modeling of coaxial and circular waveguide discontinuities for material characterization purposes. International Journal of Microwave and Wireless Technologies 3, 679690.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
12.Yuan, CW, Liu, QX, Zhong, HH and Qian, BL (2005) A novel TEM-TE 11, mode converter. IEEE Microwave & Wireless Components Letters 15, 513515.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
13.Li, H and Thumm, M (1991) Mode conversion due to curvature in corrugated waveguides. International Journal of Electronics 71, 333347.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
14.Weisshaar, A, Goodnick, SM and Tripathi, VK (1992) A rigorous and efficient method of moments solution for curved waveguide bends. IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques 40, 22002206.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
15.Blas, AAS, Gimeno, B, Boria, VE, Esteban, H and Coves, A (2003) A rigorous and efficient full-wave analysis of uniform bends in rectangular waveguide under arbitrary incidence. IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques 51, 397405.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
16.Ge, XJ, Zhong, HH, Qian, BL, Zhang, J, Gao, L, Jin, ZX, Fan, YW and Yang, JH (2010) An L-band coaxial relativistic backward wave oscillator with mechanical frequency tunability. Applied Physics Letters 97, 101503(3 pp.).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
17.Chang, C (2016) Breakdown Physics in High Power Microwave Systems. Beijing, BJ, China: Science Press.Google Scholar
18.Zhang, JD, Ge, XJ, Zhang, J, He, JT, Fan, YW, Li, ZQ, Jin, ZX, Gao, L, Ling, JP and Qi, ZM (2016) Research progresses on Cherenkov and transit-time high-power microwave sources at NUDT. Matter and Radiation at Extremes 1, 163178.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
19.Doane, JL (1982) Mode converters for generating the HE11 (Gaussian-like) mode from TE01 in a circular waveguide. International Journal of Electronics 53, 573585.CrossRefGoogle Scholar