Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-v9fdk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-15T19:19:32.850Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

ISM 2.45 GHz band high-efficient 15 W GaN HEMT power amplifier: design validation

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 May 2019

Marcin Góralczyk
Affiliation:
Warsaw University of Technology, Institute of Radioelectronics and Multimedia Technology, Warsaw, Poland
Wojciech Wojtasiak*
Affiliation:
Warsaw University of Technology, Institute of Radioelectronics and Multimedia Technology, Warsaw, Poland
*
Author for correspondence: Wojciech Wojtasiak, E-mail: [email protected]

Abstract

This paper describes the development of a power amplifier operating over a 2.4–2.5 GHz frequency range with the output power level more than 15 W and 60% PAE. The transistor applied was the 10 W (13 W Psat) power GaN HEMT (CGH40010F from Wolfspeed) recommended up to 6 GHz. A harmonic tuning method was used to achieve even 30% more output power than the CGH40010 transistor was specified to deliver while maintaining high gain and high efficiency. Furthermore, an accuracy analysis of amplifier design was also conducted. It included validation and correction of the available transistor models as well as validation of the models of microstrip circuits implemented in ADS. Finally, it was concluded that both the mentioned sources of errors contributed at a similar level.

Type
MIKON 2018
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press and the European Microwave Association 2019 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1.Grebennikov, A, Sokal, NO and Franco, MJ (2012) Switchmode RF and Microwave Power Amplifiers. Oxford, UK: Academic Press.Google Scholar
2.Kazimierczuk, M (2015) RF Power Amplifier, 2nd Edn. Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons Ltd.Google Scholar
3.Cripps, SC (2002) Advanced Techniques in RF Power Amplifier Design. Boston, London: Artech House.Google Scholar
4.Katz, A, Wood, J and Chokola, D (2016) The evolution of PA linearization: From classic feedforward and feedback through analog and digital predistortion. IEEE Microwave Magazine 2, 3240.Google Scholar
5.Pelaz, J, Collantes, J-M, Otegi, N, Anakabe, A and Collins, G (2015) Experimental control and design of low-frequency bias networks for dynamically biased amplifiers. IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques 63, 19231936.Google Scholar
6.Kim, B, Kim, J, Kim, D, Son, J, Cho, Y, Kim, J and Park, B (2013) Push the envelope: design concepts for envelope-tracking power amplifiers. IEEE Microwave Magazine 14, 6881.Google Scholar
7.Chireix, H (1935) High power outphasing modulation. Proceedings of the Institute of Radio Engineers 23, 13701392.Google Scholar
8.Ma, C, Liu, Y, Pan, W and Tang, Y (2015) 0.4–3.0 GHz highly efficient harmonic-tuned power amplifier. Electronics Letters 51, 19111913.Google Scholar
9.Falco, PE, Pednekar, P, Mimis, K, Smida, SB, Watkins, G, Morris, K and Barton, TW (2017) Load modulation of harmonically tuned amplifiers and application to outphasing systems. IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques 65, 35963612.Google Scholar
10.Sharma, T, Srinidhi, ER, Holmes, DG, Staudinger, J, Jones, JK and Ghannouchi, FM (2018) High-efficiency input and output harmonically engineered power amplifiers. IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques 66, 10021014.Google Scholar
11.Li, X, Helaoui, M and Du, X (2018) Class-X – harmonically tuned power amplifiers with maximally flat waveforms suitable for over one-octave bandwidth designs. IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques 66, 19391950.Google Scholar
12.Colantonio, P, Giannini, F and Limiti, E (2009) High Efficiency RF and Microwave Solid State Power Amplifiers. New York: Wiley.Google Scholar
13.Iwai, T, Ohara, S, Yamada, H, Yamaguchi, Y, Imanishi, K and Jeshin, K (1998) High efficiency and high linearity InGaP/GaAs HBT power amplifiers: matching Techn. of source and load impedance to improve phase distortion and linearity. IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices 45, 11961200.Google Scholar
14.Colantonio, P, Giannini, F, Limiti, E, Nanni, A, Camarchia, V, Teppati, V and Pirola, M (2007) Linearity and efficiency optimisation in microwave power amplifier design. European Microwave Conference, Oct. 2007, pp. 10811084.Google Scholar
15.Wolfspeed [Online]. Available at https://www.wolfspeed.com/cgh40010.Google Scholar