Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-dk4vv Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-26T03:48:25.318Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Optical Information on Mass-Loss from Evolved Stars

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 April 2016

D. Reimers
D. Reimers*
Affiliation:
Institut für Theoretische Physik und Sternwarte der UniversitätKiel

Extract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

Mass-loss from red-giant stars has been proved by optical observations of violet displaced absorption cores in strong metal lines of low excitation (Deutsch, 1956) long before vast circumstellar shells around the most luminous stars were detected by infrared radiation from circumstellar dust (Gillet et al. 1968, Woolf and Ney, 1969), by intrinsic polarization of star light (e.g., Serkowski, 1966) and by molecular microwave emission (Wilson and Barrett, 1972). Hot expanding coronae which emit UV lines of highly ionized metals were detected only recently in G and K giants (e.g., β Gem, Gerola et al., 1974).

Type
Part III: Evolved Stars
Information
International Astronomical Union Colloquium , Volume 42: The Interaction of Variable Stars with their Environment , 1977 , pp. 559 - 576
Copyright
Copyright © Veröff. Der Remeis-Sterwarte 1977

References

Bernat, A.P., 1977, Ap. J. 213, 756.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bernat, A.P., Lambert, D.L., 1975, Ap. J. 201, L 153 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bernat, A.P., Lambert, D.L., 1976 a, Ap. J. 204, 830 Google Scholar
Bernat, A.P., Lambert, D.L., 1976 b, Ap. J. 210, 395.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chi, H.Y., Adams, P.J., Linsky, J.L., Basrl, G.S., Maran, S.P., Hobbs, R.W., 1977, Ap. J. 211, 453.Google Scholar
Cohen, J., 1976, Ap. J. 203, L 127.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dearborn, D.S.P., Eggleton, P.P., 1976, Q.J.R.A.S. 17, 448.Google Scholar
Deutsch, A.J., 1956, Ap. J. 123, 210.Google Scholar
Deutsch, A.J., 1960, in Stellar Atmospheres (ed. Greenstein, J.L.), The University of Chicago Press, Chicago, p. 543.Google Scholar
Eggen, O.J., 1974, Ap. J. 188, 59.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Faulkner, D.J., 1971, Proc. Astr. Soc. Austr. 2, 26.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fusi-Pecci, F., Renzini, A., 1976, Astr. & Astrophys. 46, 417.Google Scholar
Gehrz, R.D., Woolf, N.J., 1971, Ap. J. 165, 285.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gerola, H., Linsky, J.L., Shine, R., Mc Clintock, W., Henry, R.C., Moos, H.W., 1974, Ap. J., 193, L 107.Google Scholar
Gillet, F.C., Low, F.J., Stein, W.A., 1968, Ap. J. 154, 677.Google Scholar
Gingold, R.A., 1977, M. N. R. A. S., 178, 533.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Goldberg, L., 1976, Mem. Soc. Roy. Sci. Liège 6e Serie 9, 387.Google Scholar
Goldberg, L., Ramsey, L., Testermann, L., Carbon, D., 1975, D. Ap. J. 199, 427.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kudritzki, R.P., Reimers, D. 1977, Astr. & Astrophys. submitted.Google Scholar
Mengel, J. G., Astr. & Astrophys. 48, 83.Google Scholar
Münch, G., Roester, S., Trauger, J., 1976, Carnegie Yearbook, 1975 p. 283.Google Scholar
Parker, E.N., 1963, Interplanetary Dynamical Processes, Inter-science Publ., New York.Google Scholar
Reimers, D., 1973, Astr. & Astrophys. 24, 79.Google Scholar
Reimers, D. 1975 a, Mem. Soc. Roy. Sci. Liège, 6e Serie 8, 369.Google Scholar
Reimers, D. 1975 b, in Problems in Stellar Atmospheres and Envelopes ed. Baschek, B., Kegel, W.H., Traving, G., Springer-Verlag, Berlin-Heidelberg - New York p. 229.Google Scholar
Reimers, D., 1977 a, Astr. & Astrophys. 54, 485.Google Scholar
Reimers, D. 1977 b, Astr. & Astrophys. 57, 395.Google Scholar
Reimers, D. 1977 c, Astr. & Astrophys. 61, 217.Google Scholar
Renzini, A., 1977, in Lectures at the 7th Advanced Course Saas-Fee “Advanced Stages in Stellar Evolution”.Google Scholar
Saito, M., 1970, Publ. Astr. Soc. Japan, 22, 455.Google Scholar
Sanner, F., 1976, Ap. J. Suppl. 32, 115.Google Scholar
Serkowski, K., 1966, Ap. J. 144, 857.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Struve, O., Zebergs, v., 1962, Astronomy of the 20th Century, MacMillan Comp., New York, p. 303.Google Scholar
Tinsley, B.A., 1975, P.A.S.P. 87, 837.Google Scholar
Vaughan, A., Zirin, H., 1968, Ap. J. 152, 123.Google Scholar
Weidemann, V., 1977, Astr. & Astrophys. 59, 411.Google Scholar
Weymann, R., 1962, Ap. J. 136, 844.Google Scholar
Wilson, W.J., Barrett, A.H., 1972, Astr. & Astrophys. 17, 385.Google Scholar
Wood, P.R., Cahn, J.H., 1977, Ap. J., 211, 499.Google Scholar
Woolf, N.J., Ney, E.P., 1969, Ap. J. 155, L 181.CrossRefGoogle Scholar