Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-p9bg8 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-25T16:12:15.927Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

A new catalogue of multiple galaxies in the Local Supercluster

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 April 2016

D. I. Makarov
Affiliation:
Special Astrophysical Observatory, Russia
I. D. Karachentsev
Affiliation:
Special Astrophysical Observatory, Russia

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

A new approach is suggested which makes use of the individual properties of galaxies, for the identification of small galaxy groups in the Local Supercluster. The criterion is based on the assumption of closed orbits of the companions around the dominating group member within a zero velocity sphere.

The criterion is applied to a sample of 6321 nearby galaxies with radial velocities V0 ≤ 3000 km s−1. These 3472 galaxies have been assigned to 839 groups that include 55% of the sample considered. For the groups identified by the new algorithm (with k ≥ 5 members) the median velocity dispersion is 86 km s−1, the median harmonic radius is 247 kpc, the median crossing time is 0.08(1/H), and the median virial-mass-to-light ratio is 56 M/L.

Type
Part 1. New Surveys
Copyright
Copyright © Astronomical Society of the Pacific 2000

References

Broeils, A.H., & Rhee, M.-H., 1997, A&A, 324, 877.Google Scholar
Geller, M.J., Huchra, J.P., 1983, ApJS, 52, 61 Google Scholar
Hoffman, G.L., Salpeter, E.E., Farhat, B., Roos, T., Williams, H., & Helou, G., 1996, ApJS, 105, 269 Google Scholar
Karachentsev, I., 1994, A&Ap Transaction, 6, 1 Google Scholar
Karachentsev, I.D., Makarov, D.I. 1996, AJ, 111, 794 Google Scholar
Paturel, G., Bottinelli, L., Di Nella, H. et al., 1996, Catalogue of Principal Galaxies: PGC-ROM 1996, Saint-Genis Laval, Observatoire de LyonGoogle Scholar
Sandage, A., 1986, ApJ, 307, 1 Google Scholar
Schlegel, D.J., Finkbeiner, D.P., Davis, M., 1998, ApJ, 500, 525 Google Scholar
Tully, R.B., 1988, Nearby Galaxies Catalog, Cambridge, Cambridge Univ. Press Google Scholar