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Published online by Cambridge University Press: 12 April 2016
We have observed seven main sequence stars in the Pleiades, with B – V between 0.98 and 1.41 (5100–3900 K), and with a wide range of rotational velocities, in Ca II H and K, Hα and have derived Li abundances. Our results, combined with literature data, indicate that the most chromospherically active stars are rapid rotators, and that at a given effective temperature the Li-rich stars show the highest chromospheric activity. A different surface coverage of active regions could influence the dichotomy observed in the Li abundance distribution.