Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-vdxz6 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-30T20:11:20.006Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Wound Infection: A Review of Diagnosis and Treatment

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 January 2015

Richard L. Simmons*
Affiliation:
Department of Surgery, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota
*
University of Minnesota, Box 185 Mayo, Minneapolis, MN 55455

Abstract

Surgical wounds can become infected by a variety of organisms, leading to a variety of clinical courses. In this article, several types of infections, therapies, prognoses and prophylaxes.are discussed. Skin and subcutaneous tissues infect with a range of gram-positive and gram-negative aerobic and anerobic bacteria. Gangrenous infections, whether necrotizing fasciitis or bacterial synergistic gangrene, can be devastating or fatal. Gangrenous infection in the muscle is also discussed, and various treatments outlined. The intention is to familiarize readers with the predisposing conditions, clinical manifestations and therapeutic alternatives for these surgical infections.

Type
Original Articles
Copyright
Copyright © The Society for Healthcare Epidemiology of America 1982

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1.Simmons, RL, Ahrenholz, DA. Infections of the Skin and Soft Tissues. In: Simmons, RL, Howard, RJ. Surgical Infectious Diseases. New York: ACC, 1982.Google Scholar
2.Cruse, PJE. Wound Infections: Epidemiology and Clinical Characteristics. In: Simmons, RL, Howard, RJ. Surgical Infectious Diseases. New York: ACC, 1982.Google Scholar
3.Dellinger, EP. Severe necrotizing soft tissue infections: Multiple disease entities requiring a common approach. JAMA 1981; 246:1717.Google Scholar
4.Baxter, CR. Surgical management of soft tissue infection. Surg Clin North Am 1972; 52:1483.Google Scholar
5.Altemeier, WA. Surgical Infections: Incisional Wounds. In: Bennett, JV, Brachman, PS (eds). Hospital Infections. Boston: Little, 1979, p 287.Google Scholar
6.Wilson, CB, et al. Phycomycotic gangrenous cellulitis. Arch Surg 1976; 111:532.Google Scholar
7.Giuliano, A, et al. Bacteriology of necrotizing fasciitis. Am J Surg 1977; 134:52.Google Scholar
8.Stone, HH, Martin, JD. Synergistic necrotizing cellulitis. Ann Surg 1972; 175:702.Google Scholar
9.Mathes, SJ, Stone, HH. Acute traumatic losses of abdominal wall substance. J Trauma 1975; 15:386.Google Scholar
10.Voyles, CR, et al. Emergency abdominal wall reconstruction with polypropylene mesh. Ann Surg 1981; 194219.Google Scholar
11.Finegold, SM. Anaerobic Infections: Bacteria in Human Disease. New York: Acad Pr, 1977.Google Scholar