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Methicillin-Resistant S. aureus and S. epidermidis Strains: Modern Hospital Pathogens

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 January 2015

Richard P. Wenzel
Richard P. Wenzel*
Affiliation:
Department of Medicine, University of Virginia Medical Center, Charlottesville, Virginia
*
Box 473, UVA Medical Center, Charlottesville, VA 22908
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Extract

The international recognition of the emergence of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus as major nosocomial pathogens dates to the late 1970s. The weight of evidence from many institutions suggests that transmission involves spread from patient to patient of the same or very similar strain and that effective control, if not elimination, involves isolation of infected and colonized patients.

More recently, a number of reports have suggested the emergence of methicillin-resistant S. epidermidis and other coagulase-negative staphylococci as significant nosocomial pathogens. Although the organisms undoubtedly share many similarities with methicillin-resistant strains of S. aureus, it is certain that biologic differences exist which are important for infection control.

Type
Research Article
Information
Infection Control & Hospital Epidemiology , Volume 7 , supplement S2: Proceedings of the Second ICI/Stuart Workshop , February 1986 , pp. 118 - 119
Copyright
Copyright © The Society for Healthcare Epidemiology of America 1986

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