Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-dlnhk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-30T20:13:52.042Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Influenza Vaccination Levels and Influenza-Like Illness in Long-Term-Care Facilities for Elderly People in Niigata, Japan, During an Influenza A (H3N2) Epidemic

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 January 2015

Hitoshi Oshitani
Affiliation:
Department of Public Health, Niigata University School of Medicine, Niigata, Japan
Reiko Saito
Affiliation:
Department of Public Health, Niigata University School of Medicine, Niigata, Japan
Nao Seki
Affiliation:
Department of Public Health, Niigata University School of Medicine, Niigata, Japan
Naohito Tanabe
Affiliation:
Department of Public Health, Niigata University School of Medicine, Niigata, Japan
Osamu Yamazaki
Affiliation:
Department of Life Science and Social Welfare, Niigata Prefecture Government, Niigata, Japan
Seiji Hayashi
Affiliation:
Niigata City Public Health and Sanitation Center, Niigata, Japan
Hiroshi Suzuki*
Affiliation:
Department of Public Health, Niigata University School of Medicine, Niigata, Japan
*
Department of Public Health, Niigata University School of Medicine, 1-757 Asahimachidori, Niigata City, Niigata 951-8510, Japan

Abstract

Surveys on influenza vaccination and illness in long-term-care facilities in Niigata Prefecture during an influenza A (H3N2) epidemic revealed that >20% of facilities had outbreaks and >10% of residents experienced influenza. Outbreaks and number of cases were significantly reduced by vaccination, which should be strongly recommended for institutionalized elderly people.

Type
Concise Communications
Copyright
Copyright © The Society for Healthcare Epidemiology of America 2000

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1.Alling, DW, Blackwelder, WC, Stuart-Harris, CH. A study of excess mortality during influenza epidemics in the United States, 1968-1976. Am J Epidemiol 1981;113:3043.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
2.Lui, KJ, Kendal, AP. Impact of influenza epidemics on mortality in the United States from October 1972 to May 1985. Am J Public Health 1987;77:712716.Google Scholar
3.Goodman, RAOrenstein, WA, Munro, TF, Smith, SC, Sikes, RKImpact of influenza A in a nursing home. JAMA 1982;247:14511453.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
4.Patriarca, PAWeber, JA, Parker, RAHall, WN, Kendal, AP, Bregman, DJ, et al. Efficacy of influenza vaccine in nursing homes. Reduction in illness and complications during an influenza A (H3N2) epidemic. JAMA 1985;253:11361139.Google Scholar
5.Arden, N, Monto, AS, Ohmit, SE. Vaccine use and the risk of outbreaks in a sample of nursing homes during an influenza epidemic. Am J Public Health 1995;85:399401.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
6.Strassburg, MAGreenland, S, Sorvillo, FJ, lieb, LE, Habel, LAInfluenza in the elderly: report of an outbreak and a review of vaccine effectiveness reports. Vaccine 1986;4:3844.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
7.Gross, PAHermogenes, AW, Sacks, HS, Lau, J, Levandowski, RAThe efficacy of influenza vaccine in elderly persons. A meta-analysis and review of the literature. Ann Intern Med 1995;123:518527.Google Scholar
8.Potter, J, Stott, DJ, Roberts, MAElder, AG, O'Donnell, B, Knight, PV, et al. Influenza vaccination of health care workers in long-term-care hospitals reduces the mortality of elderly patients. J Infect Dis 1997;175:16.Google Scholar