Hostname: page-component-669899f699-vbsjw Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2025-04-27T04:00:21.444Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Prolonged Colonization with the Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Strain USA300 among Residents of Extended Care Facilities

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 January 2015

Simone M. Shurland ,
O. Colin Stine ,
Richard A. Venezia ,
Jennifer K. Johnson ,
Min Zhan ,
Jon P. Furuno ,
Ram R. Miller ,
Colleen Pelser  and
Mary-Claire Roghmann
Simone M. Shurland
Affiliation:
Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland
O. Colin Stine
Affiliation:
Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland
Richard A. Venezia
Affiliation:
Department of Pathology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland
Jennifer K. Johnson
Affiliation:
Department of Pathology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland
Min Zhan
Affiliation:
Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland
Jon P. Furuno
Affiliation:
Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland
Ram R. Miller
Affiliation:
Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland
Colleen Pelser
Affiliation:
Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland
Mary-Claire Roghmann*
Affiliation:
Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland Veterans Affairs Maryland Health Care System, Baltimore, Maryland
*
Veterans Affairs Maryland Health Care System, 100 North Greene Street, Lower Level, Baltimore, MD 20201 ([email protected])
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

We performed a retrospective cohort study (n = 129) to assess whether residents of extended care facilities who were initially colonized or infected with the methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) strain USA300 were less likely to have prolonged colonization than were residents colonized or infected with other MRSA strains. We found no difference in prolonged colonization (adjusted odds ratio, 1.1 [95% confidence interval, 0.5–2.4]).

Type
Concise Communcations
Information
Infection Control & Hospital Epidemiology , Volume 31 , Issue 8 , August 2010 , pp. 838 - 841
Copyright
Copyright © The Society for Healthcare Epidemiology of America 2010

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Article purchase

Temporarily unavailable

References

1.Moran, GJ, Krishnadasan, A, Gorwitz, RJ, et al.Methicillin-resistant S. aureus infections among patients in the emergency department. N Engl J Med 2006;355:666–674.Google Scholar
2.Seybold, U, Kourbatova, EV, Johnson, JG, et al.Emergence of community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus USA300 genotype as a major cause of health care-associated blood stream infections. Clin Infect Dis 2006;42:647–656.Google Scholar
3.Shurland, SM, Stine, OC, Venezia, RA, et al.Colonization sites of USA300 methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in residents of extended care facilities. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 2009;30:313–318.Google Scholar
4.Mody, L, Kauffman, CA, Donabedian, S, Zervos, M, Bradley, SF. Epidemiology of Staphylococcus aureus colonization in nursing home residents. Clin Infect Dis 2008;46:1368–1373.Google Scholar
5.Kazakova, SV, Hageman, JC, Matava, M, et al.A clone of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus among professional football players. N Engl J Med 2005;352:468–475.Google Scholar
6.Frazee, BW, Lynn, J, Charlebois, ED, Lambert, L, Lowery, D, Perdreau-Remington, F. High prevalence of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in emergency department skin and soft tissue infections. Ann Emerg Med 2005;45:311–320.Google Scholar
7.Miller, LG, Diep, BA. Clinical practice: colonization, fomites, and virulence: rethinking the pathogenesis of community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infection. Clin Infect Dis 2008;46:752–760.Google Scholar
8.Diep, BA, Gill, SR, Chang, RF, et al.Complete genome sequence of USA300, an epidemic clone of community-acquired meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus. Lancet 2006;367:731–739.Google Scholar
9.Harmsen, D, Claus, H, Witte, W, Rothganger, J, Turnwald, D, Vogel, U. Typing of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in a university hospital setting by using novel software for spa repeat determination and database management. J Clin Microbiol 2003;41:5442–5448.Google Scholar
10.McGeer, A, Campbell, B, Emori, TG, et al.Definitions of infection for surveillance in long-term care facilities. Am J Infect Control 1991;19:1–7.Google Scholar
11.Liu, C, Graber, CJ, Karr, M, et al.A population-based study of the incidence and molecular epidemiology of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus disease in San Francisco, 2004-2005. Clin Infect Dis 2008;46:1637–1646.Google Scholar