Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-l7hp2 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-01T01:44:34.487Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Clustering of Multiple Endemic Strains of Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus in a Nursing Home: An 8-Year Study

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  21 June 2016

Paul J. Drinka ,
Mary E. Stemper ,
Cathy D. Gauerke ,
Janice E. Miller ,
Brian M. Goodman  and
Kurt D. Reed
Paul J. Drinka*
Affiliation:
Wisconsin Veterans Home, King, Wisconsin
Mary E. Stemper
Affiliation:
Marshfield Laboratories, Marshfield, Wisconsin
Cathy D. Gauerke
Affiliation:
Wisconsin Veterans Home, King, Wisconsin
Janice E. Miller
Affiliation:
Wisconsin Veterans Home, King, Wisconsin
Brian M. Goodman
Affiliation:
Wisconsin Veterans Home, King, Wisconsin
Kurt D. Reed
Affiliation:
Marshfield Laboratories, Marshfield, Wisconsin
*
Wisconsin Veterans Home, N2665 County Road QQ, King, WI 54946-0620.[email protected]
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

PFGE was performed on residents' first clinical MRSA isolate (n = 94) during 8 years. Sixty-one percent of the isolates were clustered in time (P < .05) and space (P < .05) (ie, 2 separate statistically significant tests). Isolates from individual units were genetically related, with only the occasional unrelated isolate.

Type
Concise Communications
Information
Infection Control & Hospital Epidemiology , Volume 26 , Issue 2 , February 2005 , pp. 215 - 218
Copyright
Copyright © The Society for Healthcare Epidemiology of America 2005

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1.Von Baum, H, Schmidt, C, Svoboda, D, Bock-Hensley, O, Wendt, C. Risk factors for methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus carriage in residents of German nursing homes. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 2002;23:511–515.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
2.Hoefnagels-Schuermans, A, Niclaes, L, Buntinx, F, et al.Molecular epidemiology of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in nursing homes: a cross-sectional study. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 2002; 23:546–549.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
3.Trick, WE, Weinstein, RA, De Marais, PL, et al.Colonization of skilled-care facility residents with antimicrobial-resistant pathogens. J Am Geriatr Soc 2001;49:270–276.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
4.Maslow, JN, Slutsky, AM, Arbeit, RD. Application of pulsed-field gel electrophoresis to molecular epidemiology. In: Persing, DH, Smith, TF, Tenover, FC, White, T, eds. Diagnostic Molecular Microbiology, Principles and Applications. Washington, DC: American Society for Microbiology; 1993:563–572.Google Scholar
5.Tenover, FC, Arbeit, RD, Goering, RV, et al.Guest commentary: interpreting chromosomal DNA restriction patterns produced by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis: criteria for bacterial strain typing. J Clin Microbiol 1995;33:2233–2239.Google Scholar
6.Garner, JS, Hospital Infection Control Practices Advisory Committee. 1996 guideline for isolation precautions in hospitals. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 1996;17:63–80.Google Scholar
7.Selvin, S. Statistical analysis of epidemiologic data. In: Monographs in Epidemiology and Biostatistics, vol. 17. New York: Oxford University Press; 1991:375.Google Scholar
8.Mulhausen, PL, Harrell, LJ, Weinberger, M, et al.Contrasting methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus colonization in Veterans Affairs and community nursing homes. Am J Med 1996;100:24–31.Google Scholar
9.Bradley, SF, Terpenning, MS, Ramsey, MA, et al.Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus: colonization and infection in a long-term care facility. Ann Intern Med 1991;115:417–422.Google Scholar
10.Thomas, JC, Bridge, J, Waterman, S, et al.Transmission and control of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in a skilled nursing facility. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 1989;10:106–110.Google Scholar
11.Rahimi, AR. Prevalence and outcome of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus colonization in two nursing centers in Georgia. J Am Geriatr Soc 1998;46:1555–1557.Google ScholarPubMed
12.Feingold, K, Siegler, EL, Wu, B, et al.Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus colonization in a new nursing home. Aging Clin Exp Res 1994;6:368–371.Google Scholar
13.Lee, YL, Gupta, G, Cesario, T, et al.Colonization by Staphylococcus aureus resistant to methicillin and ciprofloxacin during 20 months surveillance in a private skilled nursing facility. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 1996;17:649–653.Google Scholar