Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-t8hqh Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-01T03:29:13.626Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Acinetobacter Skin Carriage Among US Army Soldiers Deployed in Iraq

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 January 2015

Matthew E. Griffith ,
Donald R. Lazarus ,
Paul B. Mann ,
John A. Boger ,
Duane R. Hospenthal  and
Clinton K. Murray
Matthew E. Griffith*
Affiliation:
Department of Medicine, Brooke Army Medical Center, Fort Sam Houston, San Antonio, Texas
Donald R. Lazarus
Affiliation:
Department of Medicine, Darnall Army Community Hospital, Fort Hood, Texas
Paul B. Mann
Affiliation:
28th Combat Support Hospital, Baghdad, Iraq
John A. Boger
Affiliation:
Department of Medicine, Walter Reed Army Medical Center, Washington DC
Duane R. Hospenthal
Affiliation:
Department of Medicine, Brooke Army Medical Center, Fort Sam Houston, San Antonio, Texas
Clinton K. Murray
Affiliation:
Department of Medicine, Brooke Army Medical Center, Fort Sam Houston, San Antonio, Texas
*
USA, Infectious Disease Clinic (MCHE-MDI), Brooke Army Medical Center, 3851 Roger Brooke Drive, Fort Sam Houston, TX 78234 ([email protected])
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Skin carriage of Acinetobacter calcoaceticus-baumannii complex was not detected among a representative sample of 102 US Army soldiers stationed in Iraq. This observation refutes the hypothesis that preinjury skin carriage serves as the reservoir for the Acinetobacter infections seen in US military combat casualties.

Type
Concise Communication
Information
Infection Control & Hospital Epidemiology , Volume 28 , Issue 6 , June 2007 , pp. 720 - 722
Copyright
Copyright © The Society for Healthcare Epidemiology of America 2007

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1.Bergogne-Berezin, E, Towner, K. Acinetobacter spp. as nosocomial pathogens: microbiological, clinical, and epidemiological features. Clin Microbiol Rev 1996;9:148–165.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
2.Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Acinetobacter baumannii infections among patients at military medical facilities treating injured US service members, 2002-2004. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 2004;53:1063–1066.Google Scholar
3.Turton, JF, Kaufmann, ME, Gill, MJ, et al.Comparison of Acinetobacter baumannii isolates from the United Kingdom and the United States that were associated with repatriated casualties of the Iraq conflict. J Clin Microbiol 2006;44:2630–2634.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
4.Griffith, ME, Ceremuga, JM, Ellis, MW, Guymon, CH, Hospenthal, DR, Murray, CK. Acinetobacter skin colonization of US Army soldiers. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 2006;27:659–661.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
5.Chu, YW, Leung, CM, Houang, ETS, et al.Skin carriage of Acinetobacters in Hong Kong. J Clin Microbiol 1999;37:2962–2967.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
6.Kloos, WE, Musselwhite, M. Distribution and persistence of Staphylococcus and Micrococcus species and other aerobic bacteria on human skin. Appi Microbiol 1975;30:381–395.Google Scholar
7.Siefert, H, Dijkshoorn, L, Gerner-Smidt, P, Pelzer, N, Tjernberg, I, Vanee-choutte, M. Distribution of Acinetobacter species on human skin: comparison of phenotypic and genotypic identification methods. J Clin Microbiol 1997;35:2819–2825.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
8.Wendt, C, Dietze, B, Dietz, E, Ruden, H. Survival of Acinetobacter baumannii on dry surfaces. J Clin Microbiol 1997;35:1394–1397.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
9.Yun, HC, Murray, CK, Roop, SA, Hospenthal, DR, Gourdine, E, Dooley, DP. Bacteria recovered from patients admitted to a deployed US military hospital in Baghdad, Iraq. Mil Med 2006;171:821–825.Google Scholar
10.Murray, CK, Roop, SA, Hospenthal, DR, et al.Bacteriology of war wounds at the time of injury. Mil Med 2006;171:826–829.Google Scholar