Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-7cvxr Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-25T17:47:47.797Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Public Health, Private Parts: A Feminist Public-Health Approach to Trans Issues

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  25 March 2020

Abstract

This paper identifies and examines the possible contributions that emerging fields of study, particularly feminist public health, can make to enhancing and expanding trans/feminist theory and practice. A feminist public-health approach that is rooted in a tradition of political economy, social justice and equity studies, and an anti-oppression orientation, provides one of the most comprehensive “toolboxes” of perspectives, theoretical frameworks, methods, practices, processes, and strategies for trans-oriented scholars and activists.

Type
Transgender Studies and Feminism: Theory, Politics, and Gendered Realities
Copyright
Copyright © 2009 by Hypatia, Inc.

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Ader, Robert. 2007. Psychoneuroimmunology. 4th ed. Burlington, Mass.: Academic Press.Google Scholar
Aguinaldo, Jeffrey. 2008. The social construction of gay oppression as a determinant of gay men's health: Homophobia is killing us. Critical Public Health 18 (1): 8796.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Armstrong, Hugh, and Armstrong, Pat. 2002. Guidelines for examining women, work and caring in the new millennium. Centres of Excellence for Women's Health Research Bulletin 3 (1): 15–8.Google Scholar
Armstrong, Hugh, Armstrong, Pat, and Scott‐Dixon, Krista. 2008. Critical to care: Women's ancillary work in health care. Toronto: University of Toronto Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Armstrong, Pat, Amaratunga, Carol, Bernier, Jocelyne, Grant, Karen, Pederson, Ann, and Willson, Kay, eds. 2001. Exposing privatization: Women and health care reform in Canada. Toronto: Garamond Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bannerji, Himani. 1995. Thinking through: Essays on feminism, Marxism, and anti‐racism. Toronto: Women's Press.Google Scholar
Bauer, Greta, Hammond, Rebecca, Anderson, Scott, Boyce, Michelle, Kaay, Matthias, Raj, Rupert, Scanlon, Kyle, Travers, Anna, and Travers, Robb. 2007. Trans PULSE: Report on phase I & plans for phases II and III. London, ON: Trans PULSE Project.Google Scholar
Beauboeuf‐Lafontant, Tamara. 2007. You have to show strength: An exploration of gender, race, and depression. Gender and Society 21 (1): 2851.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bettcher, Talia. 2007. Evil deceivers and make‐believers: On transphobic violence and the politics of illusion. Hypatia 22 (3): 4365.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Blanchard, Ray, and Steiner, Betty. 1990. Clinical management of gender identity disorders in children and adults. Washington, D.C.: American Psychiatric Press.Google Scholar
Bockting, Walter, Knudson, Gail, and Goldberg, Joshua. 2006. Counselling and mental health care of transgender adults and loved ones. Vancouver, BC: Vancouver Coastal Health, Transcend Transgender Support & Education Society, and the Canadian Rainbow Health Coalition.Google Scholar
Brah, Avtar. 1996. Cartographies of diaspora: Contesting identities. New York: Routledge.Google Scholar
Braidotti, Rosi. 1994. Nomadic subjects: Embodiment and sexual difference in contemporary feminist theory. New York: Columbia University Press.Google Scholar
Canada Health Act. 1985. (R.S., c. C‐6).Google Scholar
Cohen, Nicole. 2006. Michele Landsberg: Where the women are. Herizons 20 (6): 19.Google Scholar
Collins, Patricia Hill. 1998. Fighting words: Black women and the search for justice. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press.Google Scholar
Cope, Alison, and Darke, Julie. 1999. Trans accessibility project: Making women's shelter's accessible to transgendered women. Ontario: Kingston.Google Scholar
Cowen, Deborah, and Gilbert, Emily, eds. 2007. War, citizenship, territory. New York: Routledge.Google Scholar
Dacumos. 2006. All mixed up with no place to go: Inhabiting mixed consciousness on the margins. In Nobody passes: Rejecting the rules of gender and conformity, ed. Mattilda aka Matt Bernstein, Sycamore. Emeryville, Calif.: Seal Press, pp. 2037.Google Scholar
De Bruyn, Theodore. 1998. HIV/AIDS and discrimination: A discussion paper. Montréal, QC: Canadian HIV/AIDS Legal Network and Canadian AIDS Society.Google Scholar
Dodson, Lisa, Piatelli, Deborah, and Schmalzbauer, Leah. 2007. Shifting power and the unspoken contract: Researching inequality through interpretive collaborations. Qualitative Inquiry 13 (6): 821–43.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dua, Enakshi. 1999. Introduction: Canadian anti‐racist feminist thought: Scratching the surface of racism. In Scratching the surface: Canadian anti‐racist feminist thought, ed. Dua, Enakshi and Robertson, Angela. Toronto: Women's Press.Google Scholar
Dyck, Isabel, and Dossa, Parin. 2007. Place, health and home: Gender and migration in the constitution of healthy space. Health and Place 13:691701.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Elizabeth, Vivienne. 2008. Another string to our bow: Participant writing as research method. Qualitative Social Research 9 (1): n.p.Google Scholar
Employment Conditions Knowledge Network. 2007. Employment conditions and health inequalities: Final report to the WHO on social determinants of health. Geneva, Switzerland: Employment Conditions Knowledge Network.Google Scholar
Erickson, Loree. 2007. A love poem from a femmegimp to an articulate tranny boy. In Scars tell stories: A queer and trans (dis)ability zine, ed. Donovan, Colin Kenny and Driskill, Qwo‐Li. Seattle: RESYST Seattle.Google Scholar
Feinberg, Leslie. 1998. Trans liberation: Beyond pink or blue. Boston: Beacon Press.Google Scholar
The FTM Safer Shelter Project Research Team. 2008. Invisible men: FTMs and homelessness in Toronto. Toronto, ON: The FTM Safer Shelter Project Research Team.Google Scholar
Garland‐Thompson, Rosemary. 2002. Integrating disability, transforming feminist theory. NWSA Journal 14 (3): 132.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Glick, Elisa. 2000. Sex positive: Feminism, queer theory, and the politics of transgression. Feminist Review (64): 1945.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gutierrez‐Mock, Logan. 2006. F2Mestizo. In Nobody passes: Rejecting the rules of gender and conformity, ed. Mattilda aka Matt Bernstein, Sycamore. Emeryville, Calif.: Seal Press.Google Scholar
Hale, C. Jacob. 1998. Tracing a ghostly memory in my throat: Reflections on FTM feminist voice and agency. In Men doing feminism, ed. Digby, Tom. New York: Routledge.Google Scholar
Hammarström, Anne. 1999. Why feminism in public health? Scandinavian Journal of Public Health 27 (4): 241–4.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Harding, Sandra. 2006. Science and social inequality: Feminist and postcolonial issues. Champaign, Ill.: University of Illinois Press.Google Scholar
Hausman, Bernice. 1995. Changing sex: Transsexualism, technology, and the idea of gender. Durham, N.C.: Duke University Press.Google Scholar
Holman, Catherine White, and Goldberg, Joshua. 2006. Social and medical advocacy with transgender people and loved ones: Recommendations for BC clinicians. Vancouver, BC: Transcend Transgender Support & Education Society and Vancouver Coastal Health's Transgender Health Program.Google Scholar
Hussey, Wendy. 2006. Slivers of the journey: The use of photovoice and storytelling to examine female to male transsexuals’ experience of health care access. In Current issues in lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender health, ed. Harcourt, Jay. New York: Harrington Park Press.Google Scholar
Inhorn, Marcia, and Whittle, K. Lisa. 2001. “Feminism meets the “new” epidemiologies: Toward an appraisal of antifeminist biases in epidemiological research on women's health. Social Science and Medicine 53: 553–67.Google ScholarPubMed
Juang, Richard. 2006. Transgendering the politics of recognition. In Transgender rights: History, politics and law, ed. Currah, Paisley, Juang, Richard M., and Minter, Shannon. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press.Google Scholar
Kenagy, Gretchen. 2005. The health and social service needs of transgender people in Philadelphia. In Transgender health and HIV prevention: Needs assessment studies from transgender communities across the United States, ed. Bockting, Walter O. and Avery, Eric. New York: Haworth.Google Scholar
Kern, Leslie. 2005. In place and at home in the city: Connecting privilege, safety and belonging for women in Toronto. Gender, Place and Culture 12 (3): 357–77.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Koyama, Emi. 2000. Whose feminism is it anyway? The unspoken racism of the trans inclusion debate. Available at http://www.eminism.org/readings/pdf‐rdg/whose‐feminism.pdf (accessed January 28, 2009). Reprinted in The transgender studies reader, ed. Susan Stryker and Stephen Whittle. New York: Routledge, 2006.Google Scholar
Labonte 2004. Social inclusion/exclusion and health: Dancing the dialectic. In Social determinants of health: Canadian perspectives, ed. Raphael, Dennis. Toronto: Canadian Scholars’ Press.Google Scholar
Lombardi, Emilia, Wilchins, Riki Anne, Priesing, Dana, and Malouf, Diana. 2001. Gender violence: Transgender experiences with violence and discrimination. Journal of Homosexuality 42 (1): 89101.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Mananzala, Rickke, and Spade, Dean. 2008. The nonprofit industrial complex and trans resistance. Sexuality Research and Social Policy 5 (1): 5371.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mattilda aka Matt Bernstein, Sycamore, ed. 2006. Nobody passes: Rejecting the rules of gender and conformity. Emeryville, Calif.: Seal Press.Google Scholar
Messing, Karen. 1999. One‐eyed science: Scientists, workplace reproductive hazards, and the right to work. International Journal of Health Services 29 (1): 147–65.Google ScholarPubMed
Moghissi, Haideh. 2006. Muslim diaspora: Gender, culture and identity. New York: Routledge.Google Scholar
Nakhaie, M. Reza, Smylie, Lisa K., and Arnold, Robert. 2007. Social inequalities, social capital, and health of Canadians. Review of Radical Political Economics 39 (4): 562–85.Google Scholar
Namaste, Ki. 1995. Access denied: A report on the experiences of transsexuals and transgenderists with health care and social services in Toronto. Report submitted to Project Affirmation and the Coalition for Lesbian and Gay Rights in Ontario. Toronto.Google Scholar
Namaste, Viviane. 2000. Invisible lives: The erasure of transsexual and transgendered people. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar
Namaste, Viviane. 2005. Sex change, social change: Reflections on identity, institutions, and imperialism. Toronto: Women's Press.Google Scholar
Nemoto, Tooru, Operario, Don, Keatley, JoAnne, Nguyen, Hongmai, and Sugan, Eiko. 2005. Promoting health for transgender women: Transgender resources and neighborhood space (TRANS) program in San Francisco. American Journal of Public Health 95 (3): 382–4.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Noble, Bobby. 2006. Sons of the movement: FtMs risking incoherence in a post‐queer cultural landscape. Toronto: Women's Press.Google Scholar
Raphael, Dennis, ed. 2004. Social determinants of health: Canadian perspectives. Toronto: Canadian Scholars’ Press Inc.Google Scholar
Rogers, Wendy. 2006. Feminism and public health ethics. Journal of Medical Ethics 32:351–4.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Roughgarden, Joan. 2004. Nature's rainbow: Diversity, gender and sexuality in nature and people. Los Angeles: University of California Press.Google Scholar
Rubin, Henry. 1998. Reading like a (transsexual) man. In Men doing feminism, ed. Digby, Tom. New York: Routledge.Google Scholar
Scambler, Graham, and Kelleher, D. 2006. New social and health movements: Issues of representation and change. Critical Public Health 16 (3): 219–31.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Scott‐Dixon, Krista., ed. 2006. Trans/forming feminisms: Transfeminist voices speak out. Toronto: Sumach Press.Google Scholar
Scott‐Dixon, Krista. 2007. “Towards an “invested empirical method”: Reclaiming feminist science studies. Atlantis 31 (2): 515.Google Scholar
Serano, Julia. 2007. Whipping girl: A transsexual woman on sexism and the scapegoating of femininity. Emeryville, Calif.: Seal Press.Google Scholar
Sharma, Nandita. 2005. Home economics: Nationalism and the making of ‘migrant workers’ in Canada. Toronto: University of Toronto Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Signs 2007. Special symposium on biopiracy and bioprospecting. Journal of Women in Culture and Society 32:307–45.Google Scholar
Smyth, Fiona. 2008. Medical geography: Understanding health inequalities. Progress in Human Geography 32 (1): 119–27.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Soleil‐Ross, Mirha. 1995. Investigating women's shelters. Gendertrash 3: n.p.Google Scholar
Soleil‐Ross, Mirha. 2004. Yapping out loud: Contagious thoughts from an unrepentant whore. Toronto, One‐Woman Theatre production presented at Buddies in Bad Times.Google Scholar
Spade, Dean. 2006. Undermining gender regulation. In Nobody passes: Rejecting the rules of gender and conformity, ed. Mattilda aka Matt Bernstein, Sycamore. Emeryville, Calif.: Seal Press.Google Scholar
Tuana, Nancy. 2004. Coming to understand: Orgasm and the epistemology of ignorance. Hypatia 19 (1): 194232.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Vachon, Wolfgang. 2006. Transforming values, engendering policy. In Trans/Forming feminisms: Transfeminist voices speak out, ed. Scott‐Dixon, Krista. Toronto: Sumach Press.Google Scholar
Vancouver Coastal Health, Transcend Transgender Support & Education Society, and the Canadian Rainbow Health Coalition. 2006. Transgender people and loved ones: Recommendations for BC clinicians. Vancouver: Vancouver Coastal Health, Transcend Transgender Support & Education Society, and the Canadian Rainbow Health Coalition.Google Scholar
Whittle, Stephen. 2002. Respect and equality: Transsexual and transgender rights. London: Cavendish Press.Google Scholar
Whittle, Stephen. 2006. Where did we go wrong? Feminism and trans theory—two teams on the same side? In The transgender studies reader, ed. Stryker, Susan and Whittle, Stephen. New York: Routledge.Google Scholar
World Health Organization (WHO). 2006. Gender equality, work and health: A review of the evidence. Geneva, Switzerland: WHO.Google Scholar
World Health Organization (WHO). 2007. Achieving health equity: From root causes to fair outcomes. Geneva, Switzerland: Commission on Social Determinants of Health Interim Statement.Google Scholar
Zucker, Kenneth J., and Blanchard, Ray. 1997. Transvestic fetishism: Psychopathology and theory. In Sexual deviance: Theory, assessment and treatment, ed. Laws, Richard and O'Donohue, William. New York: Guilford Press.Google Scholar