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The New Religious Dimension in Western Marxism: I

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  09 September 2014

Rudolf J. Siebert
Rudolf J. Siebert*
Affiliation:
Western Michigan University
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Abstract

For decades, orthodox Marxists understood Marxist dialectical materialism merely as a turning upside down of Hegel's absolute idealism. Humanistic Marxists have corrected the Marxist concept of the relationship between economic basestructure and cultural superstructure which in turn leads them to a more differentiated view of religion as part of the cultural superstructure. Since the 1920's, Western Marxists discovered that the relationship between Hegel's idea dialectics and Marxian reality dialectics is much more complicated than orthodox Marxists and their opponents, the positivists, previously assumed. Marxist dialectical materialism is not necessarily an ontological materialism, but rather a regional one. That allows Humanistic Marxists today to speak more favorably about some metaphysical and theological trends and to produce a more adequate and deeper critical theory of religion than Marx himself was able to create.

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Articles
Information
Horizons , Volume 3 , Issue 2 , Fall 1976 , pp. 217 - 236
Copyright
Copyright © The College Theology Society 1976

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