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Policy Dialogue: The Rise and Decline of Catholic Education, 1500-Present

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  27 April 2021

Paul Grendler*
Affiliation:
Department of History, University of Toronto, Canada
Carol Ann MacGregor*
Affiliation:
Department of Sociology and Vice Provost, Loyola University New Orleans, USA

Abstract

Catholic schools have faced a number of hurdles in recent decades, including the sharp decline of vocations among religious sisters who have worked in schools (as much as 90 percent in the last four decades), rising tuition prices for families, the sexual abuse crisis, and questions about institutional commitment to maintaining schools in light of these challenges. These changes affect all students and families, but have special significance for those of lower socioeconomic status, who historically used Catholic schools as an engine of upward mobility.

For this policy dialogue, the editors of HEQ asked Paul Grendler and Carol Ann MacGregor to reflect on the benefits, challenges, and turning points of Catholic-sponsored education from the sixteenth century to the present. Grendler is Professor Emeritus of History at the University of Toronto, the former president of the Renaissance Society of America and the American Catholic Historical Association, and a recipient of the Galileo Galilei Prize. The author of eleven books, he has published widely on education in the Renaissance. His recent work concentrates on Jesuit universities and Jesuit schools, especially in Italy. MacGregor is Associate Professor of Sociology and current Vice Provost at Loyola University New Orleans. She has also been named an Associate Fellow of the Institute for Advanced Studies in Culture at the University of Virginia. Her publications, which have appeared in American Catholic Studies and American Sociological Review (among others), focus on Catholic education policy and practice, and religion and public life.

HEQ Policy Dialogues are, by design, intended to promote an informal, free exchange of ideas between scholars. At the end of the exchange, we offer a list of references to readers who wish to follow up on sources relevant to the discussion.

Type
Policy Dialogue
Copyright
Copyright © History of Education Society 2021

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References

Additional Readings

Bottan, Nicolas L., and Perez-Truglia, Ricardo. “Losing My Religion: The Effects of Religious Scandals on Religious Participation and Charitable Giving.” Journal of Public Economics 129 (Sept. 2015): 106–19.10.1016/j.jpubeco.2015.07.008CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Brinig, Margaret F., and Garnett, Nicole Stelle. Lost Classroom, Lost Community: Catholic Schools’ Importance in Urban America. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2014.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gemmell, K. M. “‘Living a Philosophical Contradiction?’: Progressive Education in the Archdiocese of Vancouver's Catholic Schools, 1936–1960.” History of Education Quarterly 59, no. 3 (Aug. 2019): 351–78.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Grendler, Paul F. The Jesuits and Italian Universities 1548–1773. Washington, DC: Catholic University of America Press, 2017.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Liebreich, Karen. Fallen Order: Intrigue, Heresy, and Scandal in the Rome of Galileo and Caravaggio. New York: Grove Press, 2004.Google Scholar
McDonald, Dale, and Schultz, Margaret. U.S. Catholic Elementary and Secondary Schools, 2019–2020. Arlington, VA: National Catholic Education Association, 2020. https://www.ncea.org/ncea/proclaim/catholic_school_data/catholic_school_data.aspx.Google Scholar
Moghtaderi, Ali. “Child Abuse Scandal Publicity and Catholic School Enrollment: Does the Boston Globe Coverage Matter?Social Science Quarterly 99, no. 1 (March 2018): 169–84.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sessoms, Ben. “Private Schools See More and Bigger COVID-19 Clusters Compared to Public Schools.” News & Observer (Raleigh, NC), Oct. 26, 2020. https://www.newsobserver.com/news/coronavirus/article246646938.html.Google Scholar