Published online by Cambridge University Press: 30 March 2016
Investigations have been performed to understand the age of dwarf irregular galaxies from the point of view of their presently low chemical abundances and the enhanced star-formation rate. While for a few objects, like e.g. I Zw 18, their assumed relative youth can be verified by models taking a double-starburst behavior into account, those dlrrs with old underlying stellar populations have passed the regime of observed N/O-0 values within almost 2 Gyrs after their formation even with gas loss by means of supernova-driven galactic winds. Therefore alternative processes like gas infall must be invoked.