Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-dzt6s Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-29T18:13:43.632Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Meta-Encyclopaedic Reflections on the Beginning of Philosophy

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 March 2020

Umur Başdaş*
Affiliation:
Koç University, Istanbul, [email protected]
Get access

Abstract

Since in Hegel's view the end of philosophy coincides with its beginning, it is reasonable to expect that the end of the Encyclopaedia sheds some light on the Science of Logic. The Encyclopaedia concludes with three syllogisms in which logic, nature and spirit are related to each other in three different ways. This article analyses these three final syllogisms with an eye to how they can contribute to our understanding of the logical movement that starts from pure being. Trendelenburg and Schelling, like many others after them, think that Hegel's project in the Science of Logic is doomed from the start, because there can be no such thing as a non-temporal, purely logical movement. I argue that the three final syllogisms contain Hegel's response to this challenge. I call them ‘meta-encyclopaedic reflections’ in the sense that they take the whole encyclopaedic presentation of the Hegelian system as an object of critical inquiry and identify its limitations. The core of my approach is to examine how each one of these syllogisms situate us, namely the philosophizing subjects, vis-à-vis the world as disclosed by them. They demand that we shift from a third-person to a first-person perspective towards the world. The logical categories initially appear to move of their own accord only due to the limitations of the third-person perspective of the encyclopaedic presentation, which is to be sublated in a higher, first-person perspective. Hence, Hegel would happily admit that a purely logical movement is a mere appearance, but he would also claim that his philosophy can immanently explain the necessity of this appearance in the beginning of philosophy, and explain it better than his critics.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © The Hegel Society of Great Britain 2020

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Beach, E. A. (2010–11), ‘Hegel's Mediated Immediacies: A Reply to Dieter Henrich’, The Owl of Minerva 42:1–2: 153217.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Beaufort, J. (1983), Die drei Schlüsse. Untersuchungen zur Stellung der ‘Phänomenologie’ in Hegels System der Wissenschaft. Würzburg: Königshausen and Neumann.Google Scholar
Bruaire, C. (1964), Logique et religion chrétienne dans la philosophie de Hegel. Paris: Éditions du Seuil.Google Scholar
Burbidge, J. W. (2006), The Logic of Hegel's ‘Logic’: An Introduction. Ontario: Broadview.Google Scholar
Ferrini, C. (1999), ‘God and Nature in Hegel's Logic’, Bulletin of the Hegel Society of Great Britain 20:1–2: 6583.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ferrini, C. (2012), ‘Hegel on Nature and Spirit: Some Systematic Remarks’, Hegel-Studien 46: 116150.Google Scholar
Fulda, H. F. (1975), Das Problem einer Einleitung in Hegels Wissenschaft der Logik. Frankfurt: Vittorio Klostermann.Google Scholar
Füzesi, N. (2004), Hegels drei Schlüsse. Freiburg/Munich: Alber Thesen.Google Scholar
Geraets, T. F. (1975), ‘Les trois lectures philosophiques de l'Encyclopédie ou la réalisation du concept de la philosophie chez Hegel’, Hegel-Studien 10: 231254.Google Scholar
Henrich, D. (1971), ‘Anfang und Methode der Logik’, in his Hegel im Kontext. Frankfurt: Suhrkamp.Google Scholar
Houlgate, S. (2006), The Opening of Hegel's Logic: From Being to Infinity. West Lafayette: Purdue University Press.Google Scholar
Inwood, M. J. (2010), A Commentary on Hegel's Philosophy of Mind. Oxford: Clarendon.Google Scholar
Léonard, A. (1971), ‘La structure du système hégélien’, Revue philosophique de Lovain. Quatrième série, tome 69, n°4: 495–524.Google Scholar
Rockmore, T. (1989), ‘Foundationalism and Hegelian Logic’, The Owl of Minerva 21:1: 4150.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Schelling, F. W. J. von (1994), On the History of Modern Philosophy, trans. Bowie, A.. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Theunissen, M. (1970), Hegels Lehre vom absoluten Geist als theologisch-politischer Traktat. Berlin: de Gruyter.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Trendelenburg, F. A. (1993), ‘The Logical Question in Hegel's System’, in Stern, R. (ed.), G. W. F. Hegel: Critical Assessments, vol. 1. London: Routledge.Google Scholar
Van der Meulen, J. (1958), Hegel. Die gebrochene Mitte. Hamburg: Meiner.Google Scholar
Werckmeister, G. (2007), Die etablierte Hegelforschung zum dreifachen Schluss. Available online at: http://www.georg-werckmeister.de/downloads/zum-forschungsstand.pdfGoogle Scholar
Werckmeister, G. (2010), Hegels absoluter Schluss als logische Grundstruktur der Objektivität. Südwestdeutscher Verlag für Hochschulschriften.Google Scholar