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Published online by Cambridge University Press: 18 May 2009
In [6] B. H. Neumann proved the following beautiful result: if a group G is covered by finitely many cosets, say G = xiHi, then we can omit from the union any xiHi, for which |G|Hj| is infinite. In particular, |G:Hj| is finite, for some j ∈ {l,…,n}.
In an unpublished result R. Baer characterized the groups covered by finitely many abelian subgroups, they are exactly the centre-by-finite groups [8]. Coverings by nilpotent subgroups or by Engel subgroups and by normal subgroups have been studied, for example, by R. Baer (see [8]), L. C. Kappe [2,1], M. A. Brodie and R. F. Chamberlain [1], and recently by M. J. Tomkinson [9].