Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-hc48f Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-24T04:08:30.671Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

The Geology of the Zanzibar Protectorate and its relation to the East African Mainland

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 May 2009

G. M. Stockley
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

An interesting zoo-geographical study of the islands and the mainland of the East African coastal region, has just been completed and the results have been published as a paper in the proceedings of the Zoological Society of London (1941). Messrs. Moreau and Pakenham in this study have raised the question of the age of the faults, which played such a large part in causing the separation of the island of Pemba. They quote Sir Edmund Teale and C. Gillman: “ There is no reason why land connections should not have persisted long after the Miocene, and probably right into the Pleistocene.” The purpose of the following article is to restate the facts and to discuss the above conclusion. In the view of the writer no new geological evidence has arisen to cause him to change his original estimate, that Pemba Island dates from the late Miocene or early Pliocene (1928).

Type
Articles
Information
Geological Magazine , Volume 79 , Issue 4 , August 1942 , pp. 233 - 240
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1942

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Baumann, O., 1896–1899. Der Sansibar-Archipel, Heft 1, Mafia; Heft 2, Sansibar; Heft 3, Pemba. Wiss. Veröff. Ver. Erdk. Leipzig.Google Scholar
Bonhardt, W., 1900. Zur Oberflächengestaltung und Geologie Deutsch-Ostafrika. Deutsch-Ostafhka, Bd. VII (Zanzibar and Pemba, chap. 20, pp. 407–416).Google Scholar
Crossland, C., 1902. The Coral Reefs of Zanzibar. Proc. Camb. Phil. Soc., xi, 493–503.Google Scholar
Davies, A. M., Cox, L. R., Stockley, G. M., Stubblefield, C. J., and White, E. I., 1927. Report on the Palaeontology of the Zanzibar Protectorate, based mainly on the Collection made by G. M. Stockley, Government Geologist, 1925–1926. (Zanzibar Government Report.)Google Scholar
Gregory, J. W., 1921. The Rift Valleys and Geology of East Africa.Google Scholar
Moreau, R. E., and Pakenham, R. H. W., 1941. The Land Vertebrates of Pemba, Zanzibar, and Mafia: A zoo-geographical study. Proc. Zoo. Soc. London, Series A, vol. 110, parts 3 and 4, 1940.Google Scholar
Stockley, G. M., 1928. Report on the Geology of the Zanzibar Protectorate. (Zanzibar Government Report.)Google Scholar
Wayland, E. J., 1924. Report on the Water Supply of Zanzibar and the Possibilities of Cement Making, etc., in the Protectorate. (Zanzibar Government Report.)Google Scholar