Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-7cvxr Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-26T08:44:11.636Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

A Critical Examination of Stricklandia (= Stricklandinia) lirata (J. de C. Sowerby) 1839 forma typica

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 May 2009

J. K. S. St. Joseph
J. K. S. St. Joseph
Affiliation:
Sedgwick Museum, Cambridge.
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

Among the fossils figured in the Silurian System (1839) is a cast of a dorsal valve of a brachiopod from Marloes Bay, named by J. de C. Sowerby Spirifer liratus. This form received more adequate description by Salter (1848) in the Memoirs of the Geological Survey, and in Murchison’s Siluria, and was later included under the generic name of Stricklandia, proposed by Billings (1859) for a certain section of the Pentameracea, and subsequently changed by him to Stricklandinia (1863). In subsequent descriptions, of which the most important are those of Davidson (1866), Angelin and Lindström (1880), and Schuchert and Cooper (1932), the form has always been referred to this genus.

Type
Original Articles
Information
Geological Magazine , Volume 72 , Issue 9 , September 1935 , pp. 401 - 424
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1935

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Synonymy

1839. Spirifer liratus Sowerby, J. de C., in Murchison, Silurian System, 638, 708, and pl. 22, fig. 6.Google Scholar
1842. Cardium multisulcatum Hisinger, , Lethaea Suecica. Supplementi secundi continuatio, p. 4, pl. 41, fig. 3 a, b.Google Scholar
1843. Spirifer liratus, Morris, , Catalogue of British Fossils, 129.Google Scholar
1846. Spirifer ovatus M’Coy, , A Synopsis of the Silurian Fossils of Ireland, 37, pl. 3, fig. 24.Google Scholar
1848. Spirifer multisulcatus, De Verneuil, , Bull. Soc. Géol. France, 2, v, 347.Google Scholar
1848. Orthis lirata, Salter, , Mem. Geol. Survey Gt. Britain, ii, 291.Google Scholar
1854. Pentamerus liratus, Murchison, , Siluria, 87, figs. 3, 8, and p. 223 (re-figured in 2nd ed., 3rd ed., 1859, 4th ed. 1867, 5th ed. 1872).Google Scholar
1859. Stricklandia lirata, Billings, , Canadian Naturalist and Geologist, iv, 434.Google Scholar
1860. Cyrtina (?) multisulcata, Lindström, , Proc. Roy. Acad. Sci. Stockholm, p. 360.Google Scholar
1862. Stricklandia lirata, Billings, , Geol. Survey Canada, “Palaeozoic Fossils,” i, 84.Google Scholar
1863. Stricklandinia lirata, Billings, , Canadian Naturalist and Geologist, viii, 370.Google Scholar
1866. Stricklandinia lirata, Davidson, , “Silurian Brachiopoda,” Palaeont. Soc. Land., iii, pt. vii, 159–161, pl. 20, figs. 1–13.Google Scholar
1866. Stricklandinia lirata, Billings, , Cat. Sil. Fossils of Anticosti, p. 45.Google Scholar
1868. Stricklandinia lirata, Billings, , Geol. Mag., V, 59, 60–2.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
1873. Pentamerus (Stricklandinia) liratus, Salter, , Cat. of Cambrian and Silurian fossils in the Museum of the University of Cambridge, 80, 87, 95.Google Scholar
1874. Stricklandinia lirata, Billings, , Geol. Survey Canada, “Palaeozoic Fossils,” ii, pt. i, 78–80.Google Scholar
1880. Stricklandinia lirata, Angelin, , and Lindström, , Fragmenta Silurica, p. 25, Tab. 18, figs. 1–23.Google Scholar
1881. Stricklandinia lirata, Ramsay, , Mem. Geol. Survey Gt. Britain, iii, “North Wales,” 2nd ed., 431, 436.Google Scholar
1882. Stricklandinia lirata, Davidson, , Palaeont. Soc. London, v, pt. vii (Supplement), 165, pl. 9, fig. 1.Google Scholar
1899. Stricklandinia lirata, Peach, , and Home, , Mem. Geol. Survey Gt. Britain, “The Silurian rocks of Britain,” i, Scotland, 543, 679, 692.Google Scholar
1901. Stricklandinia lirata, Morgan, , and Reynolds, , Quart. Journ. Geol. Soc., lvii, 276, 278.Google Scholar
1902. Stricklandinia lirata, Gardiner, , and Reynolds, , Quart. Journ. Geol. Soc., lviii, 245.Google Scholar
1908. Stricklandinia lirata, Reed, , and Reynolds, , Quart. Journ. Geol. Soc., lxiv, 516–17, 519–521, 539.Google Scholar
1908. Stricklandinia lirata, Kiaer, Das Obersilur im Kristianiagebiete, passim.Google Scholar
1915. Stricklandinia lirata, Bassler, , United States Nat. Museum, Bull. 92, p. 1211.Google Scholar
1916. Stricklandinia lirata, Cantrill, et al. , Mem. Geol. Survey, “South Wales Coalfield,” pt. xii, 52,55, 58, 67, 73–5.Google Scholar
1917. Stricklandinia lirata var. scotica, Reed, , “Brachiopoda from Girvan.” Trans. Roy. Soc. Edin., li, pt. 4, 26, p. 932, pl. 23, figs. 1–4.Google Scholar
1920. Stricklandinia lirata Gardiner, , Proc. Cotteswold Nat. F.C., xx, pt. 3, 213, 215.Google Scholar
1921. Stricklandinia lirata, Jones, O. T., Quart. Journ. Geol. Soc., lxxvii, 160, 166–9.Google Scholar
1925. Stricklandinia lirata, Wills, L. J. et al. , Proc. B’ham. Nat. Hist, and Phil. Soc., xv, pt, 3, 71–3.Google Scholar
1927. Stricklandinia lirata, Gardiner, , Quart. Journ. Geol. Soc., lxxxiii, 505–524.Google Scholar
1929. Stricklandinia lirata, Jones, O. T., in “Handbook of the Geology of Gt. Britain,” 93, 100, 105.Google Scholar
1930. Stricklandinia lirata, Pocock, , Quart. Journ. Geol. Soc., lxxxvii, 50, 52, 54, 61, pl. 6.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
1932. Stricklandia lirata, Schuchert, , and Cooper, , Mem. Peabody Museum of Nat. Hist., iv, pt. 1, 187, and pl. 28, fig. 28.Google Scholar